雅思基础课程语法基础课程-第九讲

Posted 2021-03-10 phoenixash

第九讲 并列句

The girl saw Kingkong.

The girl fell in love with Kingkong.

The girl saw Kingkong and fell in love with him.

1. 并列句：包括两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词或分好连接的句子

S Vt O1.

S Vt O2.

S Vt O1 and O2.

S Vi prep1 O1.

S Vi prep2 O2.

S Vi prep1 O1 and prep2 O2.

S1 Vt1 O1

S2 Vt2 O2

S1 Vt1 O1 and S2 Vt2 O2.

2. 并列连词

A. 添加或补充：

and

both…and

then

not only…but also/ …as well

neither…nor

Admit mistakes and learn from them.

I love you,

not only for who you are,

but (also) for who I am

when I am with you.

雅思作文高分句

They won more silver medals than gold.

They won medals than any other country.

They won more silver medals than gold

and more medals than any other country.

B. 转折：

but/ yet/ however/ while/ when

I was trying to

get rid of you

but you stayed.

Jake: "I have already chosen,

but this female must alse

choose me."

Neytiri: "She already has."

雅思口语高频句

“I like ..., but

I don‘t like...”

"I like watching sports,

but I don‘t like doing."

"I like traveling,

but I don‘t like losing my way."

"I like doing outdoor exercise,

but I don‘t like playing computer games."

"I‘m really into ...,but

I‘m not good at it."

but & yet 表示转折或对照

区别：

①两者都是并列连词；但yet还可做adv

and but(错，and-but都是连词，两个连词不可以放在一起用)

and yet(对，yet-adv作副词可同时加上转折)

②yet可以放在句尾，但but不可以

③yet语气较强，出人意料，但but很自然

This is strange and yet true.

? but

④yet可接2个adj.，又是可放于句首

The job is hard, yet profitable.

⑤but可以与否定adv连用(not…but)

C. 选择：

or/ either…or…

Shifu: "Po,you‘re alive?

Or we are both dead?"

Po: "No,master. I didn‘t

die. I defeated Tai Lung."

雅思作文高分句

There are no facilities

like running water

or electricity in

some rural areas.

D. 因果：

for/ so

I won‘t marry

with the girl, for

she‘s too good

for me.

Your future

depends on

your dreams,

So go to sleep!

雅思作文高分句

In the future, more and

more people are

predicted to work from

home, so they are

going to feel more

isolated from their

colleagues.

3. 就近原则：当主语由如下词连接时，谓语v与最临近的那个主语一致

①neither…nor

②either…or

③not only…but also

Not only Sam,

but all of us have

changed a lot.