多表更新

Posted 2021-03-07 neil-learning

    最近在写SQL多表更新时遇到问题，网上找了找，几乎都是这样：

1.update  t1  set  t1.c2 =  t2.c2 
from   t2  where  t1.c1 =  t2.c1

2.update  t1  set  t1.c2  =  t2.c2
from  t1  inner  join  t2  on  t1.c1  = t2.c1

但是根本行不通，在mysql8.0版本的官网文档中查找时，只有关于将子查询作为派生表的做法：

UPDATE items, 
       (SELECT id FROM items 
        WHERE id IN 
            (SELECT id FROM items 
             WHERE retail / wholesale >= 1.3 AND quantity < 100)) 
        AS discounted 
SET items.retail = items.retail * 0.9 
WHERE items.id = discounted.id;

自己尝试了几次，MYSQL8.0版本的多表查询可以如此表示：

UPDATE t1,t2
SET t1.count = t1.count+1,t2.count = t2.count+1
WHERE t1.t1_id= t2.t2_id

可行。