RGB颜色渐变函数

Posted 2021-02-24

import string
 
def make_color_tuple( color ):
    """
    turn something like "#000000" into 0,0,0
    or "#FFFFFF into "255,255,255"
    """
    R = color[1:3]
    G = color[3:5]
    B = color[5:7]
 
    R = int(R, 16)
    G = int(G, 16)
    B = int(B, 16)
 
    return R,G,B
 
def interpolate_tuple( startcolor, goalcolor, steps ):
    """
    Take two RGB color sets and mix them over a specified number of steps.  Return the list
    """
    # white
 
    R = startcolor[0]
    G = startcolor[1]
    B = startcolor[2]
 
    targetR = goalcolor[0]
    targetG = goalcolor[1]
    targetB = goalcolor[2]
 
    DiffR = targetR - R
    DiffG = targetG - G
    DiffB = targetB - B
 
    buffer = []
 
    for i in range(0, steps +1):
        iR = R + (DiffR * i / steps)
        iG = G + (DiffG * i / steps)
        iB = B + (DiffB * i / steps)
 
        hR = string.replace(hex(iR), "0x", "")
        hG = string.replace(hex(iG), "0x", "")
        hB = string.replace(hex(iB), "0x", "")
 
        if len(hR) == 1:
            hR = "0" + hR
        if len(hB) == 1:
            hB = "0" + hB
 
        if len(hG) == 1:
            hG = "0" + hG
 
        color = string.upper("#"+hR+hG+hB)
        buffer.append(color)
 
    return buffer
 
def interpolate( startcolor, goalcolor, steps ):
    """
    wrapper for interpolate_tuple that accepts colors as html ("#CCCCC" and such)
    """
    start_tuple = make_color_tuple(startcolor)
    goal_tuple = make_color_tuple(goalcolor)
 
    return interpolate_tuple(start_tuple, goal_tuple, steps)
 
 
 
def printchart(startcolor, endcolor, steps):
 
    colors = interpolate(startcolor, endcolor, steps)
 
    for color in colors:
        print color
 
 
# Example... show us 16 values of gradation between these two colors
printchart("#999933", "#6666FF", 16)