Codeforces Round #634 (Div. 3)

Posted lql-nyist

tags:

篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了Codeforces Round #634 (Div. 3)相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。

A. Candies and Two Sisters(水题)

所有题目链接

代码

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
void fre() { freopen("A.txt","r",stdin); freopen("Ans.txt","w",stdout); }
#define ll long long 
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
const int mxn = 105;

int main()
{
    /* fre(); */
    int t;
    scanf("%d", &t);
    while(t --)
    {
        int n;
        scanf("%d", &n);
        if(n == 1)
        {
            printf("0
");
            continue;
        }
        
        if(n%2)
            printf("%d
", n/2);
        else
            printf("%d
", n/2 - 1);
    }

    return 0;
}

B. Construct the String(简单构造)

代码

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
void fre() { freopen("A.txt","r",stdin); freopen("Ans.txt","w",stdout); }
#define ll long long 
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
const int mxn = 20005;
char ar[mxn];

int main()
{
    /* fre(); */
    int t;
    scanf("%d", &t);
    while(t --)
    {
        int n, a, b;
        scanf("%d %d %d", &n, &a, &b);
        if(b == 1)
        {
            for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
                printf("a");
            printf("
");
            continue;
        }
        for(int i = 1; i <= b; i ++)
            ar[i] = ‘a‘ + i - 1;
        for(int i = b + 1; i <= a; i ++)
            ar[i] = ‘a‘ - 1 + b;
        int p = 1;
        for(int i = a + 1; i <= n; i ++)
        {
            ar[i] = ar[p ++];
        }
        ar[n + 1] = ‘‘;
        printf("%s
", ar + 1);
    }

    return 0;
}

C. Two Teams Composing(简单构造)

题意

  • 题意: 给我们一个有个n数的序列我们要从这个序列中找出一些元素,然后把这些元素分成元素数量相同的两组(设为数量为k),位于第一组中的元素要各不相同,位于第二组中的元素要完全相同,在满足要求的情况下 k 最大为多少?

  • 思路:首先我们统计每个值出现的次数,那么我们找到出现次数最多那个数,我们可以判读位于第二组的数,一定都是出现次数最多的那个,那么我们只需要同二分枚举这个数的位于第二组的数量,然后用judge函数判断第一组元素是否都能凑出来就行了

思路

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
void fre() { freopen("A.txt","r",stdin); freopen("Ans.txt","w",stdout); }
#define ll long long 
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
const int mxn = 1e6;
int ar[mxn];
int bar[mxn];
bool judge(int num)
{
    int cnt = 0;
    int i;
    for(i = 1; bar[i]; i ++)
    {
        //
    }
    cnt = i - 1;
    if(num != bar[0])
        cnt ++;
    return cnt >= num;
}
void init(int n)
{
    for(int i = 0; i <= n; i ++)
        bar[i] = 0;
}

int main()
{
    /* fre(); */
    int t;
    scanf("%d", &t);
    while(t --)
    {
        int n;
        scanf("%d", &n);
        int mx = -1;
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
        {
            scanf("%d", &ar[i]);
            mx = max(mx, ar[i]);
            bar[ar[i]] ++;
        }
        sort(bar, bar + mx + 1, greater<int>());
        int l = 1, r = bar[0];
        int ans = 0;

        while(l <= r)
        {
            int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
            if(judge(mid))
            {
                l = mid + 1;
                ans = mid;
            }
            else
                r = mid - 1;
        }
        printf("%d
", ans);
        init(mx);     
    }

    return 0;
}

D. Anti-Sudoku(水题)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

int main() {
#ifdef _DEBUG
	freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
//	freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
#endif
	
	int t;
	cin >> t;
	while (t--) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
			string s;
			cin >> s;
			for (auto &c : s) if (c == ‘1‘) c = ‘2‘;
			cout << s << endl;
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}

E2. Three Blocks Palindrome (hard version)(暴力枚举)

思路

  • 题意:给我一个长度为n的序列,让我们从中找一个子序列这个子序列的元素形式为「a a a b b b a a a」或着「a」或者「a a a」,问我们能找到行如上式的序列最长的是多少?

  • 思路:暴力枚举,首先预处理储存每一个数的位置,然后在用前缀和预处理某个区间段内的某个数的数量,我们枚举左边a的数量,那么右边a的数量也就确定下来了,在通过之前的预处理确定中间段的界限出现最多的那个数字数量,最后一点点枚举就行了

代码

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
void fre() { freopen("A.txt","r",stdin); freopen("Ans.txt","w",stdout); }
#define ll long long 
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
const int mxn = 2e5 + 10;
int ar[mxn];
int br[mxn][205];
vector<int> pos[205];

void init(int n)
{
    for(int i = 0; i <= 205; i ++)
        pos[i].clear();
    for(int i = 0; i <= n; i ++)
        memset(br[i], 0, sizeof(br[i]));
}

int main()
{
    /* fre(); */
    int t;
    scanf("%d", &t);
    while(t --)
    {
        int n;
        scanf("%d", &n);
        init(n);
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
        {
            scanf("%d", &ar[i]);
            for(int j = 0; j <= 200; j ++)
                br[i][j] = br[i - 1][j];
            br[i][ar[i]] ++;
            pos[ar[i]].push_back(i);
        }
        int ans = 1;
        for(int i = 1; i <= 200; i ++)
        {
            if(pos[i].size() <= 1) continue;
            /* printf("%d
", i); */
            for(int j = 0; j < pos[i].size()/2; j ++)
            {
                int l = pos[i][j], r = pos[i][pos[i].size() - j - 1];
                int mx = 0;
                for(int k = 0; k <= 200; k ++)
                    mx = max(mx, br[r-1][k] - br[l][k]);
                /* printf("%d %d mx = %d
", l, r, mx); */
                ans = max(ans, (j + 1) * 2 + mx);
            }
            /* printf("
"); */
        }
        printf("%d
", ans);
    }

    return 0;
}

以上是关于Codeforces Round #634 (Div. 3)的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

Codeforces Round #634 (Div. 3)

Codeforces Round #634 (Div. 3)

Codeforces Round #634 D. Anti-Sudoku(构造/水)

Codeforces Round #436 E. Fire(背包dp+输出路径)

[ACM]Codeforces Round #534 (Div. 2)

codeforces #634(div3) A-E题解