Kafka单节点及集群配置安装
Posted yszd
tags:
篇首语：本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理，主要介绍了Kafka单节点及集群配置安装相关的知识，希望对你有一定的参考价值。
一.单节点
1.上传Kafka安装包到Linux系统【当前为Centos7】。
2.解压，配置conf/server.property。
2.1配置broker.id
2.2配置log.dirs
2.3配置zookeeper.connect
3.启动Zookeeper集群
备注：zookeeper集群启动时，先启动的节点因节点启动过少而出现not running这种情况，是正常的，把所有节点都启动之后这个情况就会消失！
3.启动Kafka服务
执行：./kafka-server-start.sh ../config/server.properties &
启动日志：
[[email protected] bin]# ./kafka-server-start.sh ../config/server.properties & [1] 2190 [[email protected] bin]# [2019-04-07 10:47:29,730] INFO Registered kafka:type=kafka.Log4jController MBean (kafka.utils.Log4jControllerRegistration$) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,457] INFO starting (kafka.server.KafkaServer) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,464] INFO Connecting to zookeeper on master:2181 (kafka.server.KafkaServer) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,571] INFO [ZooKeeperClient] Initializing a new session to master:2181. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,603] INFO Client environment:zookeeper.version=3.4.13-2d71af4dbe22557fda74f9a9b4309b15a7487f03, built on 06/29/2018 00:39 GMT (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,603] INFO Client environment:host.name=master (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,603] INFO Client environment:java.version=1.8.0_172 (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,604] INFO Client environment:java.vendor=Oracle Corporation (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,604] INFO Client environment:java.home=/usr/local/soft/jdk1.8.0_172/jre (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,604] INFO Client environment:java.class.path=.:/usr/local/soft/jdk1.8.0_172/jre/lib/rt.jar:/usr/local/soft/jdk1.8.0_172/lib/dt.jar:/usr/local/soft/jdk1.8.0_172/lib/tools.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/activation-1.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/aopalliance-repackaged-2.5.0-b42.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/argparse4j-0.7.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/audience-annotations-0.5.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/commons-lang3-3.8.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/connect-api-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/connect-basic-auth-extension-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/connect-file-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/connect-json-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/connect-runtime-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/connect-transforms-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/guava-20.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/hk2-api-2.5.0-b42.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/hk2-locator-2.5.0-b42.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/hk2-utils-2.5.0-b42.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jackson-annotations-2.9.8.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jackson-core-2.9.8.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jackson-databind-2.9.8.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jackson-jaxrs-base-2.9.8.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jackson-jaxrs-json-provider-2.9.8.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jackson-module-jaxb-annotations-2.9.8.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/javassist-3.22.0-CR2.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/javax.annotation-api-1.2.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/javax.inject-1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/javax.inject-2.5.0-b42.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/javax.servlet-api-3.1.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/javax.ws.rs-api-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/javax.ws.rs-api-2.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jaxb-api-2.3.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jersey-client-2.27.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jersey-common-2.27.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jersey-container-servlet-2.27.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jersey-container-servlet-core-2.27.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jersey-hk2-2.27.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jersey-media-jaxb-2.27.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jersey-server-2.27.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-client-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-continuation-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-http-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-io-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-security-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-server-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-servlet-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-servlets-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jetty-util-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/jopt-simple-5.0.4.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka_2.11-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka_2.11-2.1.1-sources.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka-clients-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka-log4j-appender-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka-streams-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka-streams-examples-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka-streams-scala_2.11-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka-streams-test-utils-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/kafka-tools-2.1.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/log4j-1.2.17.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/lz4-java-1.5.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/maven-artifact-3.6.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/metrics-core-2.2.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/osgi-resource-locator-1.0.1.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/plexus-utils-3.1.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/reflections-0.9.11.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/rocksdbjni-5.14.2.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/scala-library-2.11.12.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/scala-logging_2.11-3.9.0.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/scala-reflect-2.11.12.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.25.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/snappy-java-1.1.7.2.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/zkclient-0.11.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/zookeeper-3.4.13.jar:/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin/../libs/zstd-jni-1.3.7-1.jar (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,605] INFO Client environment:java.library.path=/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib64:/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,606] INFO Client environment:java.io.tmpdir=/tmp (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,606] INFO Client environment:java.compiler=<NA> (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,606] INFO Client environment:os.name=Linux (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,606] INFO Client environment:os.arch=amd64 (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,607] INFO Client environment:os.version=3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64 (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,607] INFO Client environment:user.name=root (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,607] INFO Client environment:user.home=/root (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,607] INFO Client environment:user.dir=/usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/bin (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,630] INFO Initiating client connection, connectString=master:2181 sessionTimeout=6000 watcher=[email protected] (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,712] INFO Opening socket connection to server master/192.168.245.136:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error) (org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,720] INFO [ZooKeeperClient] Waiting until connected. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,775] INFO Socket connection established to master/192.168.245.136:2181, initiating session (org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,885] INFO Session establishment complete on server master/192.168.245.136:2181, sessionid = 0x1000023437d0000, negotiated timeout = 6000 (org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn) [2019-04-07 10:47:32,911] INFO [ZooKeeperClient] Connected. (kafka.zookeeper.ZooKeeperClient) [2019-04-07 10:47:35,633] INFO Cluster ID = 1AkrnNRhRiW9PWHA77R9lA (kafka.server.KafkaServer) [2019-04-07 10:47:35,648] WARN No meta.properties file under dir /usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/logs/meta.properties (kafka.server.BrokerMetadataCheckpoint) [2019-04-07 10:47:36,138] INFO KafkaConfig values: advertised.host.name = null advertised.listeners = null advertised.port = null alter.config.policy.class.name = null alter.log.dirs.replication.quota.window.num = 11 alter.log.dirs.replication.quota.window.size.seconds = 1 authorizer.class.name = auto.create.topics.enable = true auto.leader.rebalance.enable = true background.threads = 10 broker.id = 0 broker.id.generation.enable = true broker.rack = null client.quota.callback.class = null compression.type = producer connection.failed.authentication.delay.ms = 100 connections.max.idle.ms = 600000 controlled.shutdown.enable = true controlled.shutdown.max.retries = 3 controlled.shutdown.retry.backoff.ms = 5000 controller.socket.timeout.ms = 30000 create.topic.policy.class.name = null default.replication.factor = 1 delegation.token.expiry.check.interval.ms = 3600000 delegation.token.expiry.time.ms = 86400000 delegation.token.master.key = null delegation.token.max.lifetime.ms = 604800000 delete.records.purgatory.purge.interval.requests = 1 delete.topic.enable = true fetch.purgatory.purge.interval.requests = 1000 group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms = 0 group.max.session.timeout.ms = 300000 group.min.session.timeout.ms = 6000 host.name = inter.broker.listener.name = null inter.broker.protocol.version = 2.1-IV2 kafka.metrics.polling.interval.secs = 10 kafka.metrics.reporters = [] leader.imbalance.check.interval.seconds = 300 leader.imbalance.per.broker.percentage = 10 listener.security.protocol.map = PLAINTEXT:PLAINTEXT,SSL:SSL,SASL_PLAINTEXT:SASL_PLAINTEXT,SASL_SSL:SASL_SSL listeners = null log.cleaner.backoff.ms = 15000 log.cleaner.dedupe.buffer.size = 134217728 log.cleaner.delete.retention.ms = 86400000 log.cleaner.enable = true log.cleaner.io.buffer.load.factor = 0.9 log.cleaner.io.buffer.size = 524288 log.cleaner.io.max.bytes.per.second = 1.7976931348623157E308 log.cleaner.min.cleanable.ratio = 0.5 log.cleaner.min.compaction.lag.ms = 0 log.cleaner.threads = 1 log.cleanup.policy = [delete] log.dir = /tmp/kafka-logs log.dirs = /usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/logs log.flush.interval.messages = 9223372036854775807 log.flush.interval.ms = null log.flush.offset.checkpoint.interval.ms = 60000 log.flush.scheduler.interval.ms = 9223372036854775807 log.flush.start.offset.checkpoint.interval.ms = 60000 log.index.interval.bytes = 4096 log.index.size.max.bytes = 10485760 log.message.downconversion.enable = true log.message.format.version = 2.1-IV2 log.message.timestamp.difference.max.ms = 9223372036854775807 log.message.timestamp.type = CreateTime log.preallocate = false log.retention.bytes = -1 log.retention.check.interval.ms = 300000 log.retention.hours = 168 log.retention.minutes = null log.retention.ms = null log.roll.hours = 168 log.roll.jitter.hours = 0 log.roll.jitter.ms = null log.roll.ms = null log.segment.bytes = 1073741824 log.segment.delete.delay.ms = 60000 max.connections.per.ip = 2147483647 max.connections.per.ip.overrides = max.incremental.fetch.session.cache.slots = 1000 message.max.bytes = 1000012 metric.reporters = [] metrics.num.samples = 2 metrics.recording.level = INFO metrics.sample.window.ms = 30000 min.insync.replicas = 1 num.io.threads = 8 num.network.threads = 3 num.partitions = 1 num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir = 1 num.replica.alter.log.dirs.threads = null num.replica.fetchers = 1 offset.metadata.max.bytes = 4096 offsets.commit.required.acks = -1 offsets.commit.timeout.ms = 5000 offsets.load.buffer.size = 5242880 offsets.retention.check.interval.ms = 600000 offsets.retention.minutes = 10080 offsets.topic.compression.codec = 0 offsets.topic.num.partitions = 50 offsets.topic.replication.factor = 1 offsets.topic.segment.bytes = 104857600 password.encoder.cipher.algorithm = AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding password.encoder.iterations = 4096 password.encoder.key.length = 128 password.encoder.keyfactory.algorithm = null password.encoder.old.secret = null password.encoder.secret = null port = 9092 principal.builder.class = null producer.purgatory.purge.interval.requests = 1000 queued.max.request.bytes = -1 queued.max.requests = 500 quota.consumer.default = 9223372036854775807 quota.producer.default = 9223372036854775807 quota.window.num = 11 quota.window.size.seconds = 1 replica.fetch.backoff.ms = 1000 replica.fetch.max.bytes = 1048576 replica.fetch.min.bytes = 1 replica.fetch.response.max.bytes = 10485760 replica.fetch.wait.max.ms = 500 replica.high.watermark.checkpoint.interval.ms = 5000 replica.lag.time.max.ms = 10000 replica.socket.receive.buffer.bytes = 65536 replica.socket.timeout.ms = 30000 replication.quota.window.num = 11 replication.quota.window.size.seconds = 1 request.timeout.ms = 30000 reserved.broker.max.id = 1000 sasl.client.callback.handler.class = null sasl.enabled.mechanisms = [GSSAPI] sasl.jaas.config = null sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmd = /usr/bin/kinit sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.relogin = 60000 sasl.kerberos.principal.to.local.rules = [DEFAULT] sasl.kerberos.service.name = null sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitter = 0.05 sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factor = 0.8 sasl.login.callback.handler.class = null sasl.login.class = null sasl.login.refresh.buffer.seconds = 300 sasl.login.refresh.min.period.seconds = 60 sasl.login.refresh.window.factor = 0.8 sasl.login.refresh.window.jitter = 0.05 sasl.mechanism.inter.broker.protocol = GSSAPI sasl.server.callback.handler.class = null security.inter.broker.protocol = PLAINTEXT socket.receive.buffer.bytes = 102400 socket.request.max.bytes = 104857600 socket.send.buffer.bytes = 102400 ssl.cipher.suites = [] ssl.client.auth = none ssl.enabled.protocols = [TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1] ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithm = https ssl.key.password = null ssl.keymanager.algorithm = SunX509 ssl.keystore.location = null ssl.keystore.password = null ssl.keystore.type = JKS ssl.protocol = TLS ssl.provider = null ssl.secure.random.implementation = null ssl.trustmanager.algorithm = PKIX ssl.truststore.location = null ssl.truststore.password = null ssl.truststore.type = JKS transaction.abort.timed.out.transaction.cleanup.interval.ms = 60000 transaction.max.timeout.ms = 900000 transaction.remove.expired.transaction.cleanup.interval.ms = 3600000 transaction.state.log.load.buffer.size = 5242880 transaction.state.log.min.isr = 1 transaction.state.log.num.partitions = 50 transaction.state.log.replication.factor = 1 transaction.state.log.segment.bytes = 104857600 transactional.id.expiration.ms = 604800000 unclean.leader.election.enable = false zookeeper.connect = master:2181 zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms = 6000 zookeeper.max.in.flight.requests = 10 zookeeper.session.timeout.ms = 6000 zookeeper.set.acl = false zookeeper.sync.time.ms = 2000 (kafka.server.KafkaConfig) [2019-04-07 10:47:36,198] INFO KafkaConfig values: advertised.host.name = null advertised.listeners = null advertised.port = null alter.config.policy.class.name = null alter.log.dirs.replication.quota.window.num = 11 alter.log.dirs.replication.quota.window.size.seconds = 1 authorizer.class.name = auto.create.topics.enable = true auto.leader.rebalance.enable = true background.threads = 10 broker.id = 0 broker.id.generation.enable = true broker.rack = null client.quota.callback.class = null compression.type = producer connection.failed.authentication.delay.ms = 100 connections.max.idle.ms = 600000 controlled.shutdown.enable = true controlled.shutdown.max.retries = 3 controlled.shutdown.retry.backoff.ms = 5000 controller.socket.timeout.ms = 30000 create.topic.policy.class.name = null default.replication.factor = 1 delegation.token.expiry.check.interval.ms = 3600000 delegation.token.expiry.time.ms = 86400000 delegation.token.master.key = null delegation.token.max.lifetime.ms = 604800000 delete.records.purgatory.purge.interval.requests = 1 delete.topic.enable = true fetch.purgatory.purge.interval.requests = 1000 group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms = 0 group.max.session.timeout.ms = 300000 group.min.session.timeout.ms = 6000 host.name = inter.broker.listener.name = null inter.broker.protocol.version = 2.1-IV2 kafka.metrics.polling.interval.secs = 10 kafka.metrics.reporters = [] leader.imbalance.check.interval.seconds = 300 leader.imbalance.per.broker.percentage = 10 listener.security.protocol.map = PLAINTEXT:PLAINTEXT,SSL:SSL,SASL_PLAINTEXT:SASL_PLAINTEXT,SASL_SSL:SASL_SSL listeners = null log.cleaner.backoff.ms = 15000 log.cleaner.dedupe.buffer.size = 134217728 log.cleaner.delete.retention.ms = 86400000 log.cleaner.enable = true log.cleaner.io.buffer.load.factor = 0.9 log.cleaner.io.buffer.size = 524288 log.cleaner.io.max.bytes.per.second = 1.7976931348623157E308 log.cleaner.min.cleanable.ratio = 0.5 log.cleaner.min.compaction.lag.ms = 0 log.cleaner.threads = 1 log.cleanup.policy = [delete] log.dir = /tmp/kafka-logs log.dirs = /usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/logs log.flush.interval.messages = 9223372036854775807 log.flush.interval.ms = null log.flush.offset.checkpoint.interval.ms = 60000 log.flush.scheduler.interval.ms = 9223372036854775807 log.flush.start.offset.checkpoint.interval.ms = 60000 log.index.interval.bytes = 4096 log.index.size.max.bytes = 10485760 log.message.downconversion.enable = true log.message.format.version = 2.1-IV2 log.message.timestamp.difference.max.ms = 9223372036854775807 log.message.timestamp.type = CreateTime log.preallocate = false log.retention.bytes = -1 log.retention.check.interval.ms = 300000 log.retention.hours = 168 log.retention.minutes = null log.retention.ms = null log.roll.hours = 168 log.roll.jitter.hours = 0 log.roll.jitter.ms = null log.roll.ms = null log.segment.bytes = 1073741824 log.segment.delete.delay.ms = 60000 max.connections.per.ip = 2147483647 max.connections.per.ip.overrides = max.incremental.fetch.session.cache.slots = 1000 message.max.bytes = 1000012 metric.reporters = [] metrics.num.samples = 2 metrics.recording.level = INFO metrics.sample.window.ms = 30000 min.insync.replicas = 1 num.io.threads = 8 num.network.threads = 3 num.partitions = 1 num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir = 1 num.replica.alter.log.dirs.threads = null num.replica.fetchers = 1 offset.metadata.max.bytes = 4096 offsets.commit.required.acks = -1 offsets.commit.timeout.ms = 5000 offsets.load.buffer.size = 5242880 offsets.retention.check.interval.ms = 600000 offsets.retention.minutes = 10080 offsets.topic.compression.codec = 0 offsets.topic.num.partitions = 50 offsets.topic.replication.factor = 1 offsets.topic.segment.bytes = 104857600 password.encoder.cipher.algorithm = AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding password.encoder.iterations = 4096 password.encoder.key.length = 128 password.encoder.keyfactory.algorithm = null password.encoder.old.secret = null password.encoder.secret = null port = 9092 principal.builder.class = null producer.purgatory.purge.interval.requests = 1000 queued.max.request.bytes = -1 queued.max.requests = 500 quota.consumer.default = 9223372036854775807 quota.producer.default = 9223372036854775807 quota.window.num = 11 quota.window.size.seconds = 1 replica.fetch.backoff.ms = 1000 replica.fetch.max.bytes = 1048576 replica.fetch.min.bytes = 1 replica.fetch.response.max.bytes = 10485760 replica.fetch.wait.max.ms = 500 replica.high.watermark.checkpoint.interval.ms = 5000 replica.lag.time.max.ms = 10000 replica.socket.receive.buffer.bytes = 65536 replica.socket.timeout.ms = 30000 replication.quota.window.num = 11 replication.quota.window.size.seconds = 1 request.timeout.ms = 30000 reserved.broker.max.id = 1000 sasl.client.callback.handler.class = null sasl.enabled.mechanisms = [GSSAPI] sasl.jaas.config = null sasl.kerberos.kinit.cmd = /usr/bin/kinit sasl.kerberos.min.time.before.relogin = 60000 sasl.kerberos.principal.to.local.rules = [DEFAULT] sasl.kerberos.service.name = null sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.jitter = 0.05 sasl.kerberos.ticket.renew.window.factor = 0.8 sasl.login.callback.handler.class = null sasl.login.class = null sasl.login.refresh.buffer.seconds = 300 sasl.login.refresh.min.period.seconds = 60 sasl.login.refresh.window.factor = 0.8 sasl.login.refresh.window.jitter = 0.05 sasl.mechanism.inter.broker.protocol = GSSAPI sasl.server.callback.handler.class = null security.inter.broker.protocol = PLAINTEXT socket.receive.buffer.bytes = 102400 socket.request.max.bytes = 104857600 socket.send.buffer.bytes = 102400 ssl.cipher.suites = [] ssl.client.auth = none ssl.enabled.protocols = [TLSv1.2, TLSv1.1, TLSv1] ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithm = https ssl.key.password = null ssl.keymanager.algorithm = SunX509 ssl.keystore.location = null ssl.keystore.password = null ssl.keystore.type = JKS ssl.protocol = TLS ssl.provider = null ssl.secure.random.implementation = null ssl.trustmanager.algorithm = PKIX ssl.truststore.location = null ssl.truststore.password = null ssl.truststore.type = JKS transaction.abort.timed.out.transaction.cleanup.interval.ms = 60000 transaction.max.timeout.ms = 900000 transaction.remove.expired.transaction.cleanup.interval.ms = 3600000 transaction.state.log.load.buffer.size = 5242880 transaction.state.log.min.isr = 1 transaction.state.log.num.partitions = 50 transaction.state.log.replication.factor = 1 transaction.state.log.segment.bytes = 104857600 transactional.id.expiration.ms = 604800000 unclean.leader.election.enable = false zookeeper.connect = master:2181 zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms = 6000 zookeeper.max.in.flight.requests = 10 zookeeper.session.timeout.ms = 6000 zookeeper.set.acl = false zookeeper.sync.time.ms = 2000 (kafka.server.KafkaConfig) [2019-04-07 10:47:36,717] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Fetch]: Starting (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:36,717] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Produce]: Starting (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:36,748] INFO [ThrottledChannelReaper-Request]: Starting (kafka.server.ClientQuotaManager$ThrottledChannelReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:36,980] INFO Loading logs. (kafka.log.LogManager) [2019-04-07 10:47:37,027] INFO Logs loading complete in 46 ms. (kafka.log.LogManager) [2019-04-07 10:47:37,097] INFO Starting log cleanup with a period of 300000 ms. (kafka.log.LogManager) [2019-04-07 10:47:37,115] INFO Starting log flusher with a default period of 9223372036854775807 ms. (kafka.log.LogManager) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,023] INFO Awaiting socket connections on 0.0.0.0:9092. (kafka.network.Acceptor) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,297] INFO [SocketServer brokerId=0] Started 1 acceptor threads (kafka.network.SocketServer) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,468] INFO [ExpirationReaper-0-Produce]: Starting (kafka.server.DelayedOperationPurgatory$ExpiredOperationReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,469] INFO [ExpirationReaper-0-Fetch]: Starting (kafka.server.DelayedOperationPurgatory$ExpiredOperationReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,491] INFO [ExpirationReaper-0-DeleteRecords]: Starting (kafka.server.DelayedOperationPurgatory$ExpiredOperationReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,617] INFO [LogDirFailureHandler]: Starting (kafka.server.ReplicaManager$LogDirFailureHandler) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,763] INFO Creating /brokers/ids/0 (is it secure? false) (kafka.zk.KafkaZkClient) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,793] INFO Result of znode creation at /brokers/ids/0 is: OK (kafka.zk.KafkaZkClient) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,799] INFO Registered broker 0 at path /brokers/ids/0 with addresses: ArrayBuffer(EndPoint(master,9092,ListenerName(PLAINTEXT),PLAINTEXT)) (kafka.zk.KafkaZkClient) [2019-04-07 10:47:43,821] WARN No meta.properties file under dir /usr/local/soft/kafka_2.11-2.1.1/logs/meta.properties (kafka.server.BrokerMetadataCheckpoint) [2019-04-07 10:47:44,255] INFO [ExpirationReaper-0-topic]: Starting (kafka.server.DelayedOperationPurgatory$ExpiredOperationReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:44,255] INFO [ExpirationReaper-0-Heartbeat]: Starting (kafka.server.DelayedOperationPurgatory$ExpiredOperationReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:44,275] INFO [ExpirationReaper-0-Rebalance]: Starting (kafka.server.DelayedOperationPurgatory$ExpiredOperationReaper) [2019-04-07 10:47:44,374] INFO Successfully created /controller_epoch with initial epoch 0 (kafka.zk.KafkaZkClient) [2019-04-07 10:47:44,424] INFO [GroupCoordinator 0]: Starting up. (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator) [2019-04-07 10:47:44,470] INFO [GroupCoordinator 0]: Startup complete. (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupCoordinator) [2019-04-07 10:47:44,636] INFO [GroupMetadataManager brokerId=0] Removed 0 expired offsets in 184 milliseconds. (kafka.coordinator.group.GroupMetadataManager) [2019-04-07 10:47:44,805] INFO [ProducerId Manager 0]: Acquired new producerId block (brokerId:0,blockStartProducerId:0,blockEndProducerId:999) by writing to Zk with path version 1 (kafka.coordinator.transaction.ProducerIdManager) [2019-04-07 10:47:45,012] INFO [TransactionCoordinator id=0] Starting up. (kafka.coordinator.transaction.TransactionCoordinator) [2019-04-07 10:47:45,048] INFO [TransactionCoordinator id=0] Startup complete. (kafka.coordinator.transaction.TransactionCoordinator) [2019-04-07 10:47:45,096] INFO [Transaction Marker Channel Manager 0]: Starting (kafka.coordinator.transaction.TransactionMarkerChannelManager) [2019-04-07 10:47:45,480] INFO [/config/changes-event-process-thread]: Starting (kafka.common.ZkNodeChangeNotificationListener$ChangeEventProcessThread) [2019-04-07 10:47:45,536] INFO [SocketServer brokerId=0] Started processors for 1 acceptors (kafka.network.SocketServer) [2019-04-07 10:47:45,541] INFO Kafka version : 2.1.1 (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser) [2019-04-07 10:47:45,542] INFO Kafka commitId : 21234bee31165527 (org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser) [2019-04-07 10:47:45,572] INFO [KafkaServer id=0] started (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
端口检测：
其中9092为kafka的监听端口，2181位zookeeper的使用端口。
4.单机连通性测试
4.1启动生产者producer
4.2启动消费者consumer
4.3测试
生产者生产数据：
消费者消耗数据：
二.Kafka集群搭建
未完待续......
以上是关于Kafka单节点及集群配置安装的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章