贪心--cfeducation62-C
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题目
C. Playlist
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
You have a playlist consisting of nn songs. The ii-th song is characterized by two numbers titi and bibi — its length and beauty respectively. The pleasure of listening to set of songs is equal to the total length of the songs in the set multiplied by the minimum beauty among them. For example, the pleasure of listening to a set of 33 songs having lengths [5,7,4][5,7,4] and beauty values [11,14,6][11,14,6] is equal to (5+7+4)?6=96(5+7+4)?6=96.
You need to choose at most kk songs from your playlist, so the pleasure of listening to the set of these songs them is maximum possible.
Input
The first line contains two integers nn and kk (1≤k≤n≤3?1051≤k≤n≤3?105) – the number of songs in the playlist and the maximum number of songs you can choose, respectively.
Each of the next nn lines contains two integers titi and bibi (1≤ti,bi≤1061≤ti,bi≤106) — the length and beauty of ii-th song.
Output
Print one integer — the maximum pleasure you can get.
Examples
input
Copy
4 3
4 7
15 1
3 6
6 8
output
Copy
78
input
Copy
5 3
12 31
112 4
100 100
13 55
55 50
output
Copy
10000
Note
In the first test case we can choose songs 1,3,41,3,4, so the total pleasure is (4+3+6)?6=78(4+3+6)?6=78.
In the second test case we can choose song 33. The total pleasure will be equal to 100?100=10000100?100=10000.
题目大意
给你n
首歌,在里面最多选k
首。每首歌有两个元素长度a
和美丽值b
,使选出来的歌中所有的长度的和sum
乘以其中最低的b
的积最大
思路
这类题一般是贪心。。。怎么贪就。。。看题目吧
先把所有的歌按美丽值从小到大排序
然后从后面开始遍历取歌,因为这样取,容易确定b
的最小值,而且sum
容易计算,就容易计算ans
了。
代码
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <sstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <iomanip>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int N = 300005;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 9;
const double pi = 3.1415926;
#define lson l, m, rt << 1
#define rson m + 1, r, rt << 1 | 1
struct P
{
LL a, b;
}p[N];
bool cmp1(P x, P y)
{
return x.b < y.b;
}
struct cmp2
{
bool operator ()(const int &x, const int &y)
{
return x > y;
}
};
int main()
{
int n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
priority_queue<int, vector<int>, cmp2> v;
for(int i = 0;i < n;++i)
cin >> p[i].a >> p[i].b;
sort(p, p + n, cmp1);
LL sum = 0, ans = 0;
for(int i = n - 1;i >= 0;--i)
{
v.push(p[i].a);
sum += p[i].a;
if(v.size() > k)
{
sum -= v.top();
v.pop();
}
ans = max(ans, sum * p[i].b);
}
cout << ans << endl;
return 0;
}
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