Zabbix-2.X/3.X监控工具监控Redis以及zabbix Redis监控模板下载

Posted 2021-02-05 lvcisco

为了监控Redis3的运行状况，去zabbix官网查找资料，根据提示，找到了这个项目：https://github.com/blacked/zbx_redis_template

但是文档和内容已经不匹配了，比如这个配置项：

hostname = ‘redis.srv.name‘	# Name of monitored server, like it shows in zabbix web ui

　　

试验了

trap-message mode 和 Zabbix Agent mode

 

均以失败告终，然后继续谷歌，直到找到了21运维上的这篇文章：Zabbix-2.X/3.X监控工具监控Redis以及zabbix Redis监控模板下载

按照作者的步骤，做一些小的修改就可以正常的监控起来了。感谢原作者的分享！

以下为文章原文，结合我自己的实际情况做了修改：

 

本案例以Zabbix-2.2.2为监控平台进行创建，该方法对于zabbix 2.X以及3.X的方法也是一样可以使用，只不过zabbix 2.x平台导入模板的时候，需要编辑模板xml文件将version 3.0改成2.0才可以导入，否则出错。如zabbix  V3.X，则可以直接导入并按照如下方法配置使用。这里只是一个通用操作，如需更加完善功能可以自己添加监控项以及触发器等。下边说下详细操作监控Redis方法。

1.导入模板

下载链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1pLlFTsZ 密码: nfp7 ，也可以在这里下载：zabbix3.x监控reddis模板注意自己监控平台版本，低于3.0的需要编辑xml改成2.0后再去导入。

2.创建采集脚本

我的监控采集脚本都放到了/etc/zabbix/script/redis/，在这里创建脚本保存shell脚本：
vim redis.sh

#!/bin/bash
REDISPATH="/usr/local/bin/redis-cli"
HOST="127.0.0.1"
PORT="6379"
REDIS_PA="$REDISPATH -h $HOST -p $PORT info"
if [[ $# == 1 ]];then
    case $1 in
 cluster)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep cluster|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 uptime_in_seconds)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep uptime_in_seconds|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 connected_clients)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep connected_clients|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 client_longest_output_list)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep client_longest_output_list|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 client_biggest_input_buf)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep client_biggest_input_buf|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 blocked_clients)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep blocked_clients|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
#内存
 used_memory)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘|awk ‘NR==1‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 used_memory_human)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_human|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘|awk -F‘K‘ ‘{print $1}‘` 
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 used_memory_rss)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_rss|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 used_memory_peak)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_peak|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘|awk ‘NR==1‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 used_memory_peak_human)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_peak_human|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘|awk -F‘K‘ ‘{print $1}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 used_memory_lua)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep used_memory_lua|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;     
 mem_fragmentation_ratio)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep mem_fragmentation_ratio|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;   
#rdb
 rdb_changes_since_last_save)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep rdb_changes_since_last_save|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;   
 rdb_bgsave_in_progress)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep rdb_bgsave_in_progress|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;   
 rdb_last_save_time)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep rdb_last_save_time|awk -F":" ‘{print $NF}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;   
 rdb_last_bgsave_status)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "rdb_last_bgsave_status" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘ | /bin/grep -c ok`
            echo $result 
            ;;   
 rdb_current_bgsave_time_sec)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "rdb_current_bgsave_time_sec" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
#rdbinfo
 aof_enabled)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_enabled" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 aof_rewrite_scheduled)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_rewrite_scheduled" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 aof_last_rewrite_time_sec)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_last_rewrite_time_sec" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 aof_current_rewrite_time_sec)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_current_rewrite_time_sec" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 aof_last_bgrewrite_status)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_last_bgrewrite_status" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘ | /bin/grep -c ok`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
#aofinfo
 aof_current_size)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_current_size" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 aof_base_size)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_base_size" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 aof_pending_rewrite)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_pending_rewrite" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 aof_buffer_length)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_buffer_length" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 aof_rewrite_buffer_length)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_rewrite_buffer_length" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;   
 aof_pending_bio_fsync)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_pending_bio_fsync" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 aof_delayed_fsync)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "aof_delayed_fsync" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;                     
#stats
 total_connections_received)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "total_connections_received" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 total_commands_processed)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "total_commands_processed" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 instantaneous_ops_per_sec)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "instantaneous_ops_per_sec" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 rejected_connections)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "rejected_connections" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘` 
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 expired_keys)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "expired_keys" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 evicted_keys)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "evicted_keys" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘` 
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 keyspace_hits)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "keyspace_hits" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘` 
            echo $result 
            ;; 
 keyspace_misses)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "keyspace_misses" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 pubsub_channels)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "pubsub_channels" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 pubsub_channels)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "pubsub_channels" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 pubsub_patterns)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "pubsub_patterns" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 latest_fork_usec)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "latest_fork_usec" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;           
 connected_slaves)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "connected_slaves" | awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 master_link_status)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "master_link_status"|awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘|/bin/grep -c up`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 master_last_io_seconds_ago)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "master_last_io_seconds_ago"|awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 master_sync_in_progress)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "master_sync_in_progress"|awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 slave_priority)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "slave_priority"|awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
#cpu
 used_cpu_sys)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "used_cpu_sys"|awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 used_cpu_user)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "used_cpu_user"|awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 used_cpu_sys_children)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "used_cpu_sys_children"|awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 used_cpu_user_children)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "used_cpu_user_children"|awk -F‘:‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
        *)
        echo "Usage:$0{uptime_in_seconds|connected_clients|client_longest_output_list|client_biggest_input_buf|blocked_clients|used_memory|used_memory_human|used_memory_rss|used_memory_peak|used_memory_peak_human|used_memory_lua|mem_fragmentation_ratio|rdb_changes_since_last_save|rdb_bgsave_in_progress|rdb_last_save_time|rdb_last_bgsave_status|rdb_current_bgsave_time_sec|aof_enabled|aof_rewrite_scheduled|aof_last_rewrite_time_sec|aof_current_rewrite_time_sec|aof_last_bgrewrite_status|aof_current_size|aof_base_size|aof_pending_rewrite|aof_buffer_length|aof_rewrite_buffer_length|aof_pending_bio_fsync|aof_delayed_fsync|rejected_connections|instantaneous_ops_per_sec|total_connections_received|total_commands_processed|expired_keys|evicted_keys|keyspace_hits|keyspace_misses|pubsub_channels|pubsub_patterns|latest_fork_usec|connected_slaves|master_link_status|master_sync_in_progress|master_last_io_seconds_ago|connected_slaves|slave_priority|used_cpu_user|used_cpu_sys|used_cpu_sys_children|used_cpu_user_children}"
        ;;
esac
#db0:key
        elif [[ $# == 2 ]];then
case $2 in
  keys)
        result=`$REDIS_PA| /bin/grep -w "db0"| /bin/grep -w "$1" | /bin/grep -w "keys" | awk -F‘=|,‘ ‘{print $2}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 expires)
        result=`$REDIS_PA| /bin/grep -w "db0"| /bin/grep -w "$1" | /bin/grep -w "expires" | awk -F‘=|,‘ ‘{print $4}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
 avg_ttl)
        result=`$REDIS_PA|/bin/grep -w "db0"| /bin/grep -w "$1" | /bin/grep -w "avg_ttl" | awk -F‘=|,‘ ‘{print $6}‘`
            echo $result 
            ;;
          *)
     echo "Usage:$0{db0 keys|db0 expires|db0 avg_ttl}"
        ;;
esac
fi

 

赋予权限：chmod +x redis.sh

 

3.编辑agentd配置文件

cd /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/

vim redis.conf

#监控redis状态，我们可以根据这个参数对应的监控项创建redis状态触发器。
UserParameter=redis.status,/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379 ping |grep -c PONG  
#item参数如何get
UserParameter=redis_info[*],/etc/zabbix/script/redis/redis.sh $1 $2 

重启agentd服务,使之生效。

systemctl restart zabbix-agent.service

然后到zabbix的web界面，配置、主机、点击主机名称，然后点击模板，在文本框中输入redd，自动搜索出reddis的模板，点击选择，点击添加，点击更新。

然后到zabbix的web界面，管理，一般，其他，修改此项设置：

刷新不支持的监控项目(秒) ，默认600秒，我改成60。

此时再去查看该主机的最新数据，就可以看到监控信息了：