ansible管理win10

Posted 2021-02-01

设置Windows远端管理（WS-Management，WinRM）
winrm service 默认都是未启用的状态，先查看状态；如无返回信息，则是没有启动；

winrm enumerate winrm/config/listener
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针对winrm service 进行基础配置：

winrm quickconfig
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需要把需要ansible管理的window机器调成专有网络
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查看winrm service listener:

winrm e winrm/config/listener

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执行后查看window上5985端口是否开启
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为winrm service 配置auth:

winrm set winrm/config/service/auth @{Basic="true"}
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为winrm service 配置加密方式为允许非加密：

winrm set winrm/config/service @{AllowUnencrypted="true"}
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福利
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好了，远程Windows主机配置到此结束，我们验证配置的是否有问题。

配置ansible server段host配置

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192.168.0.57 ansible_ssh_user=dell ansible_ssh_pass="xxxxx" ansible_ssh_port=5985 ansible_connection="winrm"
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Windows下可用模块测试
win_ping —Windows系统下的ping模块，常用来测试主机是否存活
ansible host -m win_ping

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TASK [setup] ***
fatal: [192.168.0.57]: UNREACHABLE! => {"changed": false, "msg": "plaintext: HTTPConnectionPool(host=‘192.168.0.57‘, port=5985): Max retries exceeded with url: /wsman (Caused by NewConnectionError(‘<requests.packages.urllib3.connection.HTTPConnection object at 0x341fa90>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 111] Connection refused‘,))", "unreachable": true}

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当出现这种情况说明你的window服务器winrm没有开启
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fatal: [192.168.0.57]: UNREACHABLE! => {
"changed": false,
"msg": "plaintext: the specified credentials were rejected by the server",
"unreachable": true
}
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当出现这种情况是你网络模式不是专有网络或者window用户权限的问题
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楼镇图