猜数字游戏(Tkinter)

Posted 2021-01-28 wfsh-hebau

通过做一个猜数字的小游戏来学习tkinter模块，3次机会

 

功能：

1. 界面

2. 运行结果

 

 

知识点：

1. tkinter中的Lable，Entry，Button, Text组件

2. from tkinter import messagebox

程序代码：

 

‘‘‘
GussNumberGame
‘‘‘
import tkinter as tk
import tkinter.messagebox
#s1: creat window
GussNum = tk.Tk()
GussNum.minsize(400,300)
GussNum.title(‘MyGameGussNumber‘)

#s2: creat components  and
#s3: distribute components
lableShow = tk.Label(GussNum,text=‘Wellcome to our game!
please input yourNumber‘,height =2)
lableShow.place(x=50,y=10)
entryIn = tk.Entry(GussNum)
entryIn.place(x=50,y=70)
cmdGuss = tk.Button(GussNum,text=‘Guess‘)
cmdGuss.place(x=230,y=70)
txtOut = tk.Text(GussNum)
txtOut.place(x=10,y=100)

#s4:events
from random import randint
targetNum = randint(1,11)
count = 0
flagOver = False
def checkNum():
    global targetNum
    global count
    global  flagOver
    yourNum = eval(entryIn.get())
    txt = ‘‘
    txt1 = ‘‘
    if yourNum == targetNum:
        flagOver = True
        txt = "Congratulations! good job!"
        tk.messagebox.showinfo(‘Good‘,txt)
    elif yourNum < targetNum:
        txt = ‘too low!‘
        txt1 = ‘You Can try‘+ str(2-count)+‘times‘
        tk.messagebox.showinfo("low",txt)
    else:
        txt = ‘too height!‘
        txt1 = ‘You Can try‘+ str(2-count)+‘times‘
        tk.messagebox.showinfo("height",txt)
    txtOut.insert(tk.END,"yourNum is "+str(yourNum)+‘ ‘+ txt+txt1+‘
‘)
    count += 1
    if count >=3:
        flagOver = True

def guessClick():
    global flagOver
    if not flagOver:
        checkNum()

cmdGuss[‘command‘]=guessClick

GussNum.mainloop()

 后续问题：　

1. 游戏结束后(flagOver==TRUE)，再点击Guess按钮，应该有提示

2. 可以显示图片来对应相应的结果：哭脸，笑脸

4. 界面添加，猜数范围设定，和  猜测次数设定

5. 界面需美化

6. ....