tp5--路由的使用方法（深入）

Posted 2021-01-26 laijinquan

懒得写注释，直接上代码

配置文件Route：

 1 <?php
 2 use thinkRoute;
 3 
 4 //tp5路由测试
 5 //动态注册
 6 //Route::rule(‘路由表达式‘,‘路由地址‘,‘请求类型‘,‘路由参数（数组）‘,‘变量规则（数组）‘);
 7 //     /[:abc]为可选参数，一般放在必选参数的最后
 8 //Route::rule(‘demo/:name/:age/[:abc]‘, ‘index/Index/demo‘, ‘GET|POST‘, [‘domain‘=>‘shop.com‘,‘ext‘=>‘html‘], [‘name‘=>‘W+‘]);
 9 
10 //路由闭包
11 //Route::get(‘hello/:name‘,function($name){
12 //    return ‘Hello,‘.$name;
13 //});
14 
15 // ‘/‘表示网站的public，这样设置则为首页路径
16 //Route::get(‘/‘,function(){
17 //    return ‘你的网站已关闭‘;
18 //});
19 
20 //跳转网页
21 //Route::get(‘demo1‘, ‘http://www.baidu.com‘);
22 
23 
24 //动态分组
25 //Route::group(‘demo‘,[
26 //    ‘:num‘ =>  [‘index/Index/demo2‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘num‘ => ‘d{2,4}‘] ],
27 //    ‘:str‘ =>  [‘index/Index/demo3‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘str‘ => ‘[a-zA-Z]‘] ],
28 //    ‘:bool‘ => [‘index/Index/demo4‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘bool‘=> ‘0|1‘] ],
29 //]);
30 
31 
32 //动态闭包分组
33 //Route::group(‘demo‘, function(){
34 //    Route::any(‘:num‘,‘index/Index/demo2‘,[‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] ,  [‘num‘ => ‘d{2,4}‘] );
35 //    Route::any(‘:str‘,‘index/Index/demo3‘,[‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] ,  [‘str‘ => ‘[a-zA-Z]‘] );
36 //    Route::any(‘:bool‘,‘index/Index/demo4‘,[‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘bool‘ => ‘0|1‘] );
37 //});
38 
39 //将公共的放在一起
40 //头重脚轻
41 //Route::group([‘name‘ => ‘demo‘,‘method‘=>‘get|post‘,‘ext‘=>‘ps‘,‘prefix‘=>‘index/Index/‘], function(){
42 //    Route::any(‘:num‘,‘demo2‘,[] ,  [‘num‘ => ‘d{2,4}‘] );
43 //    Route::any(‘:str‘,‘demo3‘,[] ,  [‘str‘ => ‘[a-zA-Z]‘] );
44 //    Route::any(‘:bool‘,‘demo4‘,[ ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘bool‘ => ‘0|1‘] );
45 //});
46 
47 //->改
48 //Route::group(‘demo‘, function(){
49 //    Route::any(‘:num‘,‘demo2‘);
50 //    Route::any(‘:str‘,‘demo3‘);
51 //    Route::any(‘:bool‘,‘demo4‘ );},
52 //    [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘,‘ext‘=>‘ps‘,‘prefix‘=>‘index/Index/‘],
53 //    [‘num‘ => ‘d{2,4}‘ , ‘str‘ => ‘[a-zA-Z]‘ , ‘bool‘ => ‘0|1‘ ]);
54 
55 
56 //动态的路由别名定义
57 //注意！路由别名不支持变量类型和路由条件判断，单纯只是为了缩短URL地址，并且在定义的时候需要注意避免和路由规则产生混淆。
58 //Route::alias(‘index‘,‘index/Index‘,[‘ext‘=>‘html‘]);
59 
60 //动态黑白名单(allow白名单 ， except黑名单)
61 Route::alias(‘index‘,‘index/Index‘,[‘ext‘=>‘html‘,‘allow‘=> ‘demo2‘]);
62 
63 //批量注册
64 return [
65     //统一变量名称一样的变量规则，（如果个别同时定义，则以个别的为准）
66 //    ‘__pattern__‘ => [
67 //              ‘name‘ => ‘w+‘
68 //    ],
69 
70 //     "demo/:name/:age/[:abc]" => [‘index/Index/demo‘ , [‘method‘ => ‘GET|POST‘ , ‘ext‘ => ‘html‘] , [‘name‘=> ‘W+‘]],
71 
72     //路由分组
73     //根据专参不同，来决定进入哪个控制器
74 //    ‘demo/:num‘ =>  [‘index/Index/demo2‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘num‘ => ‘d{2,4}‘] ],
75 //    ‘demo/:str‘ =>  [‘index/Index/demo3‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘str‘ => ‘[a-zA-Z]‘] ],
76 //    ‘demo/:bool‘ => [‘index/Index/demo4‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘bool‘=> ‘0|1‘] ],
77 
78     //分组
79 //    ‘[demo]‘ =>[
80 //            ‘:num‘ =>  [‘index/Index/demo2‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘num‘ => ‘d{2,4}‘] ],
81 //            ‘:str‘ =>  [‘index/Index/demo3‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘str‘ => ‘[a-zA-Z]‘] ],
82 //            ‘:bool‘ => [‘index/Index/demo4‘,  [‘method‘=>‘get|post‘ , ‘ext‘=>‘ps‘] , [‘bool‘=> ‘0|1‘] ],
83 //    ],
84 
85 //批量定义路由别名
86 //    ‘__alias__‘ =>[
87 //        ‘index‘ => [‘index/Index‘,[‘ext‘=>‘html‘]],
88 //    ]
89 
90 //黑白名称
91 //    ‘__alias__‘ =>[
92 //        ‘index‘ => [‘index/Index‘,[
93 //            ‘ext‘=>‘html‘,
94 //            ‘allow‘ => ‘demo2‘,
95 //        ]],
96 //    ]
97 ];

 

 

控制器：

 1 <?php
 2 namespace appindexcontroller;
 3 use appindexcontrollerBase;
 4 
 5 class Index extends Base
 6 {
 7     public function index()
 8     {
 9         return $this -> fetch();
10     }
11 
12 
13     public function demo($name,$age,$abc=‘‘)
14     {
15         echo "ThinkPHP5 路由使用方法说明!";
16         echo "<br/>";
17         echo "我的名字是" . $name;
18         echo "<br/>";
19         echo "今年我已经" . $age ."岁了";
20         echo "<br/>";
21         echo "我是可选变量：". $abc;
22         echo "<br/>";
23         echo "其中，我是没有路由化的参数：" . input(‘id‘);
24     }
25 
26     public function demo2($num)
27     {
28         echo ‘我是路由2‘;
29         echo "<br/>";
30         echo "我只能是数字:" .$num;
31     }
32 
33     public function demo3($str)
34     {
35         echo ‘我是路由3‘;
36         echo "<br/>";
37         echo "我只能是字母:" .$str;
38     }
39 
40     public function demo4($bool)
41     {
42         echo ‘我是路由4‘;
43         echo "<br/>";
44         echo "我只能是布尔值:" .$bool;
45     }
46 
47 }