Configuration problem: Failed to import bean definitions from relative location

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问题现象:

 最近开始做新需求,然后在Tomcat上部署项目时,出现了如下报错:

 [12-05 09:54:27,161 ERROR] ContextLoader.java:351 - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [spring-controller-slave.xml]
Offending resource: class path resource [spring.xml]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from URL [file:/E:/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.31/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/classes/spring-controller-slave.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: E:java omcatapache-tomcat-8.5.31webappsROOTWEB-INFclassesspring-controller-slave.xml 

具体就是IO解析错误,无法解析XML文件,

 IOException parsing XML document from class path resource [file:/E:/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.31/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/classes/spring-controller-slave.xml]

 

问题分析:

这个问题是概率性出现的,文件是存在的,但是还是报错了,怀疑是Tomcat缓存问题。

于是清除了Tomcat缓存,clean了项目,甚至update了maven项目,然后再启动tomcat,有概率性成功;如果还是失败,就在Tomcat发布项目的地方,将发布项目的文件夹删除,然后重新clean,一般来说,就会成功了。

这个问题虽然这样可以解决,但具体的原理还是不清楚,待以后慢慢研究,先记下再说。

最终发现是编译后的target文件夹里面里面缺少xml文件导致的,

最简单的就是手动copy缺少的xml文件进去重启tomcat解决



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