django 权限管理
Posted zhangqing979797
tags:
篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了django 权限管理相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。
1.views.py
1 from django.db import models 2 3 class Menu(models.Model): 4 title = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name=‘菜单‘) 5 icon = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name=‘图标‘, null=True, blank=True) 6 7 8 class Permission(models.Model): 9 """ 10 权限表 11 """ 12 title = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name=‘标题‘,blank=True) 13 url = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name=‘权限‘,blank=True) 14 menu=models.ForeignKey("Menu",on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True,blank=True) 15 name=models.CharField(max_length=32,verbose_name=‘url别名‘,default="",blank=True) 16 pid=models.ForeignKey(‘self‘,on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True,verbose_name="父权限",blank=True) 17 18 # is_menu = models.BooleanField(default=False, verbose_name=‘是否是菜单‘) 19 # icon = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name=‘图标‘, null=True, blank=True) 20 21 class Meta: 22 verbose_name_plural = ‘权限表‘ 23 verbose_name = ‘权限表‘ 24 25 def __str__(self): 26 return self.title 27 28 29 class Role(models.Model): 30 name = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name=‘角色名称‘) 31 permissions = models.ManyToManyField(to=‘Permission‘, verbose_name=‘角色所拥有的权限‘, blank=True) 32 33 def __str__(self): 34 return self.name 35 36 37 class User(models.Model): 38 """ 39 用户表 40 """ 41 name = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name=‘用户名‘) 42 password = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name=‘密码‘) 43 roles = models.ManyToManyField(to=‘Role‘, verbose_name=‘用户所拥有的角色‘, blank=True) 44 45 def __str__(self): 46 return self.name
2.html.py
1 {% extends ‘web/layout.html‘ %} 2 {% load rbac %} 3 {% block content %} 4 <div class="luffy-container"> 5 <div class="col-md-3 user-area"> 6 <div class="panel panel-default"> 7 <!-- Default panel contents --> 8 <div class="panel-heading"> 9 <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> 用户信息 10 </div> 11 12 <div class="panel-body"> 13 <ul> 14 {% for user in user_list %} 15 16 <li class= {% if user.id|safe == uid %} "active" {% endif %}> 17 <a href="?uid={{ user.id }}">{{ user.name }}</a></li> 18 19 {% endfor %} 20 </ul> 21 </div> 22 23 </div> 24 </div> 25 26 <div class="col-md-3 role-area"> 27 <form method="post"> 28 {% csrf_token %} 29 <input type="hidden" name="postType" value="role"> 30 <div class="panel panel-default"> 31 <!-- Default panel contents --> 32 <div class="panel-heading"> 33 <i class="fa fa-book" aria-hidden="true"></i> 角色 34 {% if uid %} 35 <button type="submit" class="right btn btn-success btn-xs" 36 style="padding: 2px 8px;margin: -3px;"> 37 <i class="fa fa-save" aria-hidden="true"></i> 38 保存 39 </button> 40 {% endif %} 41 </div> 42 <div class="panel-body" style="color: #d4d4d4;padding:10px 5px;"> 43 提示:点击用户后才能为其分配角色 44 </div> 45 <table class="table"> 46 <thead> 47 <tr> 48 <th>角色</th> 49 <th>选择</th> 50 </tr> 51 </thead> 52 <tbody> 53 {% for role in role_list %} 54 <tr {% if role.id|safe == rid %} class="active" {% endif %}> 55 56 <td><a href="?{% gen_role_url request role.id %}">{{ role.name }}</a></td> 57 <td> 58 {% if role.id in role_id_list %} 59 <input type="checkbox" name="roles" value="{{ role.id }}" checked/> 60 {% else %} 61 <input type="checkbox" name="roles" value="{{ role.id }}"/> 62 {% endif %} 63 </td> 64 </tr> 65 {% endfor %} 66 67 </tbody> 68 </table> 69 70 </div> 71 </form> 72 </div> 73 74 <div class="col-md-6 permission-area"> 75 <form method="post"> 76 {% csrf_token %} 77 <input type="hidden" name="postType" value="permission"> 78 <div class="panel panel-default"> 79 <!-- Default panel contents --> 80 <div class="panel-heading"> 81 <i class="fa fa-sitemap" aria-hidden="true"></i> 权限分配 82 {% if rid %} 83 <button class="right btn btn-success btn-xs" style="padding: 2px 8px;margin: -3px;"> 84 <i class="fa fa-save" aria-hidden="true"></i> 85 保存 86 </button> 87 {% endif %} 88 </div> 89 <div class="panel-body" style="color: #d4d4d4;padding: 10px 5px;"> 90 提示:点击角色后,才能为其分配权限。 91 </div> 92 <table class="table" id="body"> 93 <tbody> 94 95 </tbody> 96 </table> 97 </div> 98 </form> 99 </div> 100 101 </div> 102 {% endblock %} 103 {% block js %} 104 <script> 105 $(function () { 106 bindRootPermissionClick(); 107 }); 108 109 function bindRootPermissionClick() { 110 $(‘.permission-area‘).on(‘click‘, ‘.root‘, function () { 111 var caret = $(this).find(‘i‘); 112 if (caret.hasClass(‘fa-caret-right‘)) { 113 caret.removeClass(‘fa-caret-right‘).addClass(‘fa-caret-down‘); 114 $(this).next().removeClass(‘hide‘); 115 } else { 116 caret.removeClass(‘fa-caret-down‘).addClass(‘fa-caret-right‘); 117 $(this).next().addClass(‘hide‘); 118 119 } 120 }) 121 } 122 123 124 125 $.ajax({ 126 url:"/permissions_tree/", 127 type:"get", 128 success:function(res){ 129 console.log(res); 130 $.each(res,function(i,permission){ 131 console.log(i,permission); 132 var menu_title=permission["menu__title"]; 133 var menu_pk=permission["menu__pk"]; 134 var url=permission["url"]; 135 var parent_id=permission["pid_id"]; 136 var pk=permission["pk"]; 137 var title=permission["title"]; 138 139 if (menu_title){ 140 141 if($("#menu_"+menu_pk).length){ 142 143 144 var s=` 145 <tr class=‘node‘ id="per_${pk}"> 146 <td><input name="permissions_id" value=‘${pk}‘ type="checkbox">${title}</td> 147 <tr>`; 148 $("#menu_"+menu_pk).parent().append(s) 149 }else{ 150 151 var s=`<tr class=‘root‘ id=‘menu_${menu_pk}‘><td>${menu_title}</td></tr> 152 <tr class=‘node‘ id="per_${pk}"> 153 <td><input name="permissions_id" value=‘${pk}‘ type="checkbox">${title}</td> 154 <tr>`; 155 $("#body").append(s); 156 } 157 158 }else{ 159 var s=` 160 161 <td><input name="permissions_id" value=‘${pk}‘ type="checkbox">${title}</td> 162 `; 163 $("#per_"+parent_id).append(s) 164 165 } 166 167 168 }) 169 170 171 var per_id_list={{ per_id_list }} 172 $.each(per_id_list,function(i,j){ 173 console.log($("[value=‘"+j+"‘]")[0]) 174 $("#body [value=‘"+j+"‘]").prop("checked",true) 175 }) 176 } 177 }); 178 179 180 </script> 181 {% endblock %}
3.
1 @register.simple_tag 2 def gen_role_url(request, rid): 3 params = request.GET.copy() 4 params._mutable = True 5 params[‘rid‘] = rid 6 return params.urlencode()
以上是关于django 权限管理的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章