发送http请求和https请求的工具类

Posted 2021-01-18 zhangzhiqin

package com.haiyisoft.cAssistant.utils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry; 

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

/*
* 利用HttpClient进行post请求的工具类
*/
public class HttpClientUtil {
public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> map, String charset) {
HttpClient httpClient = null;
HttpPost httpPost = null;
String result = null;
try {
httpClient = new SSLClient();
httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// 设置参数
List<NameValuePair> list = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
Iterator iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
Entry<String, String> elem = (Entry<String, String>) iterator
.next();
list.add(new BasicNameValuePair(elem.getKey(), elem.getValue()));
}
if (list.size() > 0) {
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list,
charset);
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
}
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
if (response != null) {
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
if (resEntity != null) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity, charset);
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return "888888";/**链接失败*/
}
return result;
}

public String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param) {

// 创建Httpclient对象
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

String resultString = "";
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
// 创建uri
URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
if (param != null) {
for (String key : param.keySet()) {
builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));
}
}
java.net.URI uri = builder.build();

// 创建http GET请求
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);

// 执行请求
response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
// 判断返回状濁是否为200
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),
"iso8859-1");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
httpclient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return resultString;
}
}

==========================================

package com.haiyisoft.cAssistant.utils;

import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;

import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

//用于进行Https请求的HttpClient
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class SSLClient extends DefaultHttpClient {
public SSLClient() throws Exception {
super();
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
String authType) throws CertificateException {
}

@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,
String authType) throws CertificateException {
}

@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
};
ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx,
SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
ClientConnectionManager ccm = this.getConnectionManager();
SchemeRegistry sr = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
sr.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf));
}
}