supervisor 使用

Posted 2021-01-11 taek

 

cat /etc/supervisord.conf

https://www.cnblogs.com/yuzhoushenqi/p/6825204.html

 http://127.0.0.1:1001/

6 supervisor服务启动

supervisord -c /etc/supervisord.conf

7 supervisor服务客户端管理

supervisorctl status //查看状态

supervisorctl start web_server //开启一个进程

supervisorctl stop web_server //停止一个进程

supervisorctl restart web_server //重启一个进程

supervisorctl reread //重新加载配置

supervisorctl update //更新启动列表

 

; Sample supervisor config file.
;
; For more information on the config file, please see:
; http://supervisord.org/configuration.html
;
; Notes:
;  - Shell expansion ("~" or "$HOME") is not supported.  Environment
;    variables can be expanded using this syntax: "%(ENV_HOME)s".
;  - Quotes around values are not supported, except in the case of
;    the environment= options as shown below.
;  - Comments must have a leading space: "a=b ;comment" not "a=b;comment".
;  - Command will be truncated if it looks like a config file comment, e.g.
;    "command=bash -c ‘foo ; bar‘" will truncate to "command=bash -c ‘foo ".

[unix_http_server]
file=/tmp/supervisor.sock   ; the path to the socket file
chmod=0700                 ; socket file mode (default 0700)
chown=nobody:nobody       ; socket file uid:gid owner
username=user              ; default is no username (open server)
password=123               ; default is no password (open server)

[inet_http_server]         ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default
port=:1001        ; ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface
username=user              ; default is no username (open server)
password=123               ; default is no password (open server)

[supervisord]
logfile=/tmp/supervisord.log ; main log file; default $CWD/supervisord.log
logfile_maxbytes=50MB        ; max main logfile bytes b4 rotation; default 50MB
logfile_backups=10           ; # of main logfile backups; 0 means none, default 10
loglevel=info                ; log level; default info; others: debug,warn,trace
pidfile=/tmp/supervisord.pid ; supervisord pidfile; default supervisord.pid
nodaemon=false               ; start in foreground if true; default false
minfds=1024                  ; min. avail startup file descriptors; default 1024
minprocs=200                 ; min. avail process descriptors;default 200
;umask=022                   ; process file creation umask; default 022
;user=chrism                 ; default is current user, required if root
;identifier=supervisor       ; supervisord identifier, default is ‘supervisor‘
;directory=/tmp              ; default is not to cd during start
;nocleanup=true              ; don‘t clean up tempfiles at start; default false
;childlogdir=/tmp            ; ‘AUTO‘ child log dir, default $TEMP
;environment=KEY="value"     ; key value pairs to add to environment
;strip_ansi=false            ; strip ansi escape codes in logs; def. false

; The rpcinterface:supervisor section must remain in the config file for
; RPC (supervisorctl/web interface) to work.  Additional interfaces may be
; added by defining them in separate [rpcinterface:x] sections.

[rpcinterface:supervisor]
supervisor.rpcinterface_factory = supervisor.rpcinterface:make_main_rpcinterface

; The supervisorctl section configures how supervisorctl will connect to
; supervisord.  configure it match the settings in either the unix_http_server
; or inet_http_server section.

[supervisorctl]
serverurl=unix:///tmp/supervisor.sock ; use a unix:// URL  for a unix socket
;serverurl=http://127.0.0.1:9001 ; use an http:// url to specify an inet socket
username=user              ; should be same as in [*_http_server] if set
password=123                ; should be same as in [*_http_server] if set
;prompt=mysupervisor         ; cmd line prompt (default "supervisor")
;history_file=~/.sc_history  ; use readline history if available

; The sample program section below shows all possible program subsection values.
; Create one or more ‘real‘ program: sections to be able to control them under
; supervisor.

;[program:theprogramname]
;command=/bin/cat              ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s)
;numprocs=1                    ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
;directory=/tmp                ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
;umask=022                     ; umask for process (default None)
;priority=999                  ; the relative start priority (default 999)
;autostart=true                ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
;startsecs=1                   ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1)
;startretries=3                ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3)
;autorestart=unexpected        ; when to restart if exited after running (def: unexpected)
;exitcodes=0,2                 ; ‘expected‘ exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2)
;stopsignal=QUIT               ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
;stopwaitsecs=10               ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
;stopasgroup=false             ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false)
;killasgroup=false             ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false)
;user=chrism                   ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
;redirect_stderr=true          ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
;stdout_logfile=/a/path        ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB   ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stdout_logfile_backups=10     ; # of stdout logfile backups (0 means none, default 10)
;stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB   ; number of bytes in ‘capturemode‘ (default 0)
;stdout_events_enabled=false   ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
;stderr_logfile=/a/path        ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB   ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stderr_logfile_backups=10     ; # of stderr logfile backups (0 means none, default 10)
;stderr_capture_maxbytes=1MB   ; number of bytes in ‘capturemode‘ (default 0)
;stderr_events_enabled=false   ; emit events on stderr writes (default false)
;environment=A="1",B="2"       ; process environment additions (def no adds)
;serverurl=AUTO                ; override serverurl computation (childutils)

; The sample eventlistener section below shows all possible eventlistener
; subsection values.  Create one or more ‘real‘ eventlistener: sections to be
; able to handle event notifications sent by supervisord.

;[eventlistener:theeventlistenername]
;command=/bin/eventlistener    ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s)
;numprocs=1                    ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
;events=EVENT                  ; event notif. types to subscribe to (req‘d)
;buffer_size=10                ; event buffer queue size (default 10)
;directory=/tmp                ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
;umask=022                     ; umask for process (default None)
;priority=-1                   ; the relative start priority (default -1)
;autostart=true                ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
;startsecs=1                   ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1)
;startretries=3                ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3)
;autorestart=unexpected        ; autorestart if exited after running (def: unexpected)
;exitcodes=0,2                 ; ‘expected‘ exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2)
;stopsignal=QUIT               ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
;stopwaitsecs=10               ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
;stopasgroup=false             ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false)
;killasgroup=false             ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false)
;user=chrism                   ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
;redirect_stderr=false         ; redirect_stderr=true is not allowed for eventlisteners
;stdout_logfile=/a/path        ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB   ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stdout_logfile_backups=10     ; # of stdout logfile backups (0 means none, default 10)
;stdout_events_enabled=false   ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
;stderr_logfile=/a/path        ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB   ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
;stderr_logfile_backups=10     ; # of stderr logfile backups (0 means none, default 10)
;stderr_events_enabled=false   ; emit events on stderr writes (default false)
;environment=A="1",B="2"       ; process environment additions
;serverurl=AUTO                ; override serverurl computation (childutils)

; The sample group section below shows all possible group values.  Create one
; or more ‘real‘ group: sections to create "heterogeneous" process groups.

;[group:thegroupname]
;programs=progname1,progname2  ; each refers to ‘x‘ in [program:x] definitions
;priority=999                  ; the relative start priority (default 999)

; The [include] section can just contain the "files" setting.  This
; setting can list multiple files (separated by whitespace or
; newlines).  It can also contain wildcards.  The filenames are
; interpreted as relative to this file.  Included files *cannot*
; include files themselves.


[program:rdkafka_example] 
command=/home/project/sql-audit-daemon/rdkafka_example -C -t sqlinspection -b 10.97.8.32:9092 -p 2 -o end
;numprocs=1                 ; 默认为1
process_name=%(program_name)s   ; 默认为 %(program_name)s，即 [program:x] 中的 x
;directory=/home/python/tornado_server ; 执行 command 之前，先切换到工作目录
user=root                 ; 使用 oxygen 用户来启动该进程
; 程序崩溃时自动重启，重启次数是有限制的，默认为3次
autorestart=true            
redirect_stderr=true        ; 重定向输出的日志
stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisord/sql.log
loglevel=info

[program:rdkafka_example_1] 
command=/home/project/sql-audit-daemon/rdkafka_example -C -t sqlinspection -b 10.97.8.32:9092 -p 1 -o end
;numprocs=1                 ; 默认为1
process_name=%(program_name)s   ; 默认为 %(program_name)s，即 [program:x] 中的 x
;directory=/home/python/tornado_server ; 执行 command 之前，先切换到工作目录
user=root                 ; 使用 oxygen 用户来启动该进程
; 程序崩溃时自动重启，重启次数是有限制的，默认为3次
autorestart=true            
redirect_stderr=true        ; 重定向输出的日志
stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisord/sql_1.log
loglevel=info


[program:rdkafka_example_0] 
command=/home/project/sql-audit-daemon/rdkafka_example -C -t sqlinspection -b 10.97.8.32:9092 -p 0 -o end
;numprocs=1                 ; 默认为1
process_name=%(program_name)s   ; 默认为 %(program_name)s，即 [program:x] 中的 x
;directory=/home/python/tornado_server ; 执行 command 之前，先切换到工作目录
user=root                 ; 使用 oxygen 用户来启动该进程
; 程序崩溃时自动重启，重启次数是有限制的，默认为3次
autorestart=true            
redirect_stderr=true        ; 重定向输出的日志
stdout_logfile = /var/log/supervisord/sql_0.log
loglevel=info


;[include]
;files = relative/directory/*.ini
files = /etc/supervisor/*.conf

 

 

 

supervisor安装、使用详解
supervisor是用python写的一个进程管理工具，用来启动，重启，关闭进程。

1 supervisor的安装

pip install supervisor

2 supervisor的配置文件（supervisor安装完毕后，会有一个配置文件supervisord.conf）

echo_supervisord_conf

3 我们使用重定向运算符将配置文件定向到/etc路径下（方便管理）

echo_supervisord_conf>/etc/supervisord.conf

4 配置文件详解

复制代码
[unix_http_server]
file=/tmp/supervisor.sock ; UNIX socket 文件，supervisorctl 会使用
;chmod=0700 ; socket 文件的 mode，默认是 0700
;chown=nobody:nogroup ; socket 文件的 owner，格式： uid:gid

;[inet_http_server] ; HTTP 服务器，提供 web 管理界面
;port=127.0.0.1:9001 ; Web 管理后台运行的 IP 和端口，如果开放到公网，需要注意安全性
;username=user ; 登录管理后台的用户名
;password=123 ; 登录管理后台的密码

[supervisord]
logfile=/tmp/supervisord.log ; 日志文件，默认是 $CWD/supervisord.log
logfile_maxbytes=50MB ; 日志文件大小，超出会 rotate，默认 50MB
logfile_backups=10 ; 日志文件保留备份数量默认 10
loglevel=info ; 日志级别，默认 info，其它: debug,warn,trace
pidfile=/tmp/supervisord.pid ; pid 文件
nodaemon=false ; 是否在前台启动，默认是 false，即以 daemon 的方式启动
minfds=1024 ; 可以打开的文件描述符的最小值，默认 1024
minprocs=200 ; 可以打开的进程数的最小值，默认 200

; the below section must remain in the config file for RPC
; (supervisorctl/web interface) to work, additional interfaces may be
; added by defining them in separate rpcinterface: sections
[rpcinterface:supervisor]
supervisor.rpcinterface_factory = supervisor.rpcinterface:make_main_rpcinterface

[supervisorctl]
serverurl=unix:///tmp/supervisor.sock ; 通过 UNIX socket 连接 supervisord，路径与 unix_http_server 部分的 file 一致
;serverurl=http://127.0.0.1:9001 ; 通过 HTTP 的方式连接 supervisord

; 包含其他的配置文件
[include]
files = relative/directory/*.ini ; 可以是 *.conf 或 *.ini
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5 进程Program配置

复制代码
[program:soc_server]
directory = /var/www/html/ichat ; 程序的启动目录
command =  php soc_server.php start ; 启动命令，可以看出与手动在命令行启动的命令是一样的
autostart = true ; 在 supervisord 启动的时候也自动启动
startsecs = 5 ; 启动 5 秒后没有异常退出，就当作已经正常启动了
autorestart = true ; 程序异常退出后自动重启
startretries = 3 ; 启动失败自动重试次数，默认是 3
user = root ; 用哪个用户启动
redirect_stderr = true ; 把 stderr 重定向到 stdout，默认 false
stdout_logfile_maxbytes = 20MB ; stdout 日志文件大小，默认 50MB
stdout_logfile_backups = 20 ; stdout 日志文件备份数
; stdout 日志文件，需要注意当指定目录不存在时无法正常启动，所以需要手动创建目录（supervisord 会自动创建日志文件）
stdout_logfile = /data/logs/soc_server_stdout.log

; 可以通过 environment 来添加需要的环境变量，一种常见的用法是修改 PYTHONPATH
; environment=PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/path/to/somewhere
复制代码
复制代码
[program:web_server]
directory = /var/www/html/ichat ; 程序的启动目录
command =  php web_server.php start ; 启动命令，可以看出与手动在命令行启动的命令是一样的
autostart = true ; 在 supervisord 启动的时候也自动启动
startsecs = 5 ; 启动 5 秒后没有异常退出，就当作已经正常启动了
autorestart = true ; 程序异常退出后自动重启
startretries = 3 ; 启动失败自动重试次数，默认是 3
user = root ; 用哪个用户启动
redirect_stderr = true ; 把 stderr 重定向到 stdout，默认 false
stdout_logfile_maxbytes = 20MB ; stdout 日志文件大小，默认 50MB
stdout_logfile_backups = 20 ; stdout 日志文件备份数
; stdout 日志文件，需要注意当指定目录不存在时无法正常启动，所以需要手动创建目录（supervisord 会自动创建日志文件）
stdout_logfile = /data/logs/soc_server_stdout.log

; 可以通过 environment 来添加需要的环境变量，一种常见的用法是修改 PYTHONPATH
; environment=PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/path/to/somewhere
复制代码
复制代码
[program:soc_server]
command=php /var/www/html/ichat/soc_server.php start
process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s)
numprocs=1                    ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
autostart=true                ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=unexpected        ; whether/when to restart (default: unexpected)
startsecs=1                   ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1)
startretries=3                ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)

[program:web_server]
command=php /var/www/html/ichat/web_server.php start
process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s)
numprocs=1                    ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
autostart=true                ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
autorestart=unexpected        ; whether/when to restart (default: unexpected)
startsecs=1                   ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1)
startretries=3                ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)

[group:ichat_soc]
programs=soc_server
priority=999

[group:ichat_web]
programs=web_server
priority=999
复制代码
 

推荐将各个进程配置放到单独的文件中，然后通过[include]配置项引用

[include]
;files = relative/directory/*.ini
files = /etc/supervisor/*.conf
6 supervisor服务启动

supervisord -c /etc/supervisord.conf

7 supervisor服务客户端管理

supervisorctl status //查看状态

supervisorctl start web_server //开启一个进程

supervisorctl stop web_server //停止一个进程

supervisorctl restart web_server //重启一个进程

supervisorctl reread //重新加载配置

supervisorctl update //更新启动列表

 

8 supervisor web管理界面

;[inet_http_server] ; HTTP 服务器，提供 web 管理界面
;port=127.0.0.1:9001 ; Web 管理后台运行的 IP 和端口，如果开放到公网，需要注意安全性
;username=user ; 登录管理后台的用户名
;password=123 ; 登录管理后台的密码
在浏览器中输入http://127.0.0.1:9001，可进入web管理界面