canary-金丝雀
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17世纪,英国矿井工人发现,金丝雀对瓦斯这种气体十分敏感。空气中哪怕有极其微量的瓦斯,金丝雀也会停止歌唱;
而当瓦斯含量超过一定限度时,虽然鲁钝的人类毫无察觉,金丝雀却早已毒发身亡。
当时在采矿设备相对简陋的条件下,
工人们每次下井都会带上一只金丝雀作为“瓦斯检测指标”,以便在危险状况下紧急撤离。
In the 17th century, British mine workers discovered that canaries are very sensitive to gas .Even if there is a very small amount of gas in the air, canaries will stop singing.
When the gas content exceeds a certain limit, eventhough the blunt human beings are unaware, the canary has already poisoned and died.
At that time,under the relatively simple conditions of mining equipment,
workers would bring a canary as a “gas detection indicator” every time they went down, in order to evacuate in a dangerous situation.
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