hdu 1907 John (尼姆博弈)
Posted getcharzp
tags:
篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了hdu 1907 John (尼姆博弈)相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。
John
Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65535/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 6000 Accepted Submission(s): 3486
Problem Description
Little John is playing very funny game with his younger brother. There is one big box filled with M&Ms of different colors. At first John has to eat several M&Ms of the same color. Then his opponent has to make a turn. And so on. Please note that each player has to eat at least one M&M during his turn. If John (or his brother) will eat the last M&M from the box he will be considered as a looser and he will have to buy a new candy box.
Both of players are using optimal game strategy. John starts first always. You will be given information about M&Ms and your task is to determine a winner of such a beautiful game.
Both of players are using optimal game strategy. John starts first always. You will be given information about M&Ms and your task is to determine a winner of such a beautiful game.
Input
The first line of input will contain a single integer T – the number of test cases. Next T pairs of lines will describe tests in a following format. The first line of each test will contain an integer N – the amount of different M&M colors in a box. Next line will contain N integers Ai, separated by spaces – amount of M&Ms of i-th color.
Constraints:
1 <= T <= 474,
1 <= N <= 47,
1 <= Ai <= 4747
Constraints:
1 <= T <= 474,
1 <= N <= 47,
1 <= Ai <= 4747
Output
Output T lines each of them containing information about game winner. Print “John” if John will win the game or “Brother” in other case.
Sample Input
2
3
3 5 1
1
1
2
3
3 5 1
1
1
Sample Output
John
Brother
John
Brother
C/C++:
1 #include <map> 2 #include <queue> 3 #include <cmath> 4 #include <vector> 5 #include <string> 6 #include <cstdio> 7 #include <cstring> 8 #include <climits> 9 #include <iostream> 10 #include <algorithm> 11 #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f 12 #define LL long long 13 #define wzf ((1 + sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) 14 using namespace std; 15 const int MAX = 100; 16 17 int n, t, num[MAX], temp; 18 19 int main() 20 { 21 scanf("%d", &t); 22 while (t --) 23 { 24 scanf("%d", &n); 25 for (int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) 26 scanf("%d", &num[i]); 27 sort(num, num + n); 28 if (num[n - 1] == 1) 29 { 30 if (n & 1) printf("Brother "); 31 else printf("John "); 32 continue; 33 } 34 temp = num[0] ^ num[1]; 35 for (int i = 2; i < n; ++ i) 36 temp ^= num[i]; 37 if (temp == 0) 38 printf("Brother "); 39 else 40 printf("John "); 41 } 42 return 0; 43 }
以上是关于hdu 1907 John (尼姆博弈)的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
[hdu-5795]A Simple Nim 博弈 尼姆博弈 SG函数打表找规律
HDU 4315 Climbing the Hill (尼姆博弈)