rman checksyntax和解决RMAN-01009: syntax error: found "dot"

Posted 2021-01-02 kawashibara

在日常清归档时候执行脚本报错

RMAN-00552: syntax error in command line arguments
RMAN-01009: syntax error: found "dot": expecting one of: "double-quoted-string, identifier, single-quoted-string, "
RMAN-01007: at line 2 column 1 file: command line arguments.

找到问题行

RMAN_LOG_FILE=`pwd`/${0}.`date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S`.out

当时没有加这个‘pwd‘,没有绝对路径导致报错.

关于此类问题,也可以使用也可以使用rman checksyntax 命令检查RMAN 脚本的语法问题

 

How to check for correct RMAN syntax [ID427224.1]

$ rman checksyntax 

Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production on Sun Apr 15 11:39:39 2007 
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. 
connected to target database: ORA10G (DBID=3932056136)

RMAN> list backup of database completed before ‘sysdate-10‘; 

The command has no syntax errors

RMAN> list backup of database complete before ‘sysdate-10‘; 

RMAN-00571: =========================================================== 
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: =========================================================== 
RMAN-00558: error encountered while parsing input commands 
RMAN-01009: syntax error: found "identifier": expecting one of: "archivelog, by, 
backed, completed, controlfile, database, datafile, device, like, recoverable, 
;, skip, summary, spfile, tablespace, tag, verbose" 
RMAN-01008: the bad identifier was: complete 
RMAN-01007: at line 1 column 25 file: standard input

 

CHECKSYNTAX can also check the syntax in the command file.

$ rman CHECKSYNTAX @filename

 

如果是正确的rman命令则会返回The command has no syntax errors