centos7部署gitlab遇到的坑

Posted 2021-01-01

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~~~~ 填坑之路 - 开始 ~~~~~~~~

问题一：安装GitLab出现ruby_block[supervise_redis_sleep] action run
参考地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/springwind2006/p/6872773.html
注：在卸载gitlab然后再次安装执行sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure的时候往往会出现：ruby_block[supervise_redis_sleep] action run，会一直卡无法往下进行！
解决方案：

1、按住CTRL+C强制结束
2、运行：sudo systemctl restart gitlab-runsvdir
3、再次执行：sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
解决方案参考来源：https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/issues/160

自己爬的坑：
1、通过企业邮箱发送邮件配置
/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
[[email protected] gitlab]# egrep -v ‘^$|^#‘ gitlab.rb
external_url ‘http://47.xx.xx.xx‘
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_email_enabled‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_email_from‘] = ‘[email protected]‘
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_email_display_name‘] = ‘Example‘
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_email_reply_to‘] = ‘[email protected]‘
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_email_subject_suffix‘] = ‘‘
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_username_changing_enabled‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_default_theme‘] = 2
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_default_projects_features_issues‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_default_projects_features_merge_requests‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_default_projects_features_wiki‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_default_projects_features_snippets‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_default_projects_features_builds‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘gitlab_default_projects_features_container_registry‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘gravatar_plain_url‘] = ‘http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/%{hash}?s=%{size}&d=identicon‘
gitlab_rails[‘gravatar_ssl_url‘] = ‘https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/%{hash}?s=%{size}&d=identicon‘
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_enable‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_address‘] = "smtp.xxchina.com"
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_port‘] = 465
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_user_name‘] = "[email protected]"
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_password‘] = "*****"
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_domain‘] = "xxgroup.com"
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_authentication‘] = "login"
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_enable_starttls_auto‘] = true
gitlab_rails[‘smtp_tls‘] = true
nginx[‘listen_port‘] = 6868 #这个是因为有其他应用占用了80端口了，顾调整了一下。
[[email protected] gitlab]#
调整完之后发现并不能发送邮件。通过百度，阿里云帮助文档等等。做了以下调整。
1、通过postfix发送邮件，但是阿里云服务器默认将25号端口禁止了，按照常用配置会使用25号端口发送，这样会导致发不出邮件。
调整方法：
一、使用smtp 的465 端口来发送邮件。

1、修改配置文件：vim /etc/services  （直接在25端口下增加即可）
smtp            25/tcp          mail
smtp            25/udp          mail
smtp2            465/tcp          mail2
smtp2            465/udp          mail2
二、调整postfix的配置文件
/etc/postfix/master.cf   （增加一行）
smtp      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
smtp2      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
调整完后重启postfix：systemctl  restart  postfix

三、虽然可以发送邮件了
但是，你点击设置密码时跳转的url

如下图所示：

调整策略：

修改gitlab.yml文件 
cd /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config 
vim gitlab.yml

 修改gitlab
             host：要修改的IP
             port：要修改的端口  默认是80，调整为你的6868端口。

然后重启gitlab ，记住是重启，不是gitlab-ctl  reconfigure ，如果使用reconfigure将会使gitlab回到最初的状态。
gitlab-ctl restart
重启之后，在发送邮件就可以使用了。

问题三：gitlab迁移遇到问题:
You will lose any data stored in authorized_keys file.
Do you want to continue (yes/no)? yes

导入时的坑 提示导入的时候不存在文件。
[[email protected] gitlab]# cd backups/
[[email protected] backups]# ls
1534319495_2018_08_15_10.1.3_gitlab_backup.tar
[[email protected] repositories]# gitlab-ctl restart
ok: run: gitaly: (pid 25131) 1s
ok: run: gitlab-monitor: (pid 25142) 0s
ok: run: gitlab-workhorse: (pid 25149) 1s
ok: run: logrotate: (pid 25173) 0s
ok: run: nginx: (pid 25198) 0s
ok: run: node-exporter: (pid 25206) 1s
ok: run: postgres-exporter: (pid 25212) 0s
ok: run: postgresql: (pid 25218) 1s
ok: run: prometheus: (pid 25226) 0s
ok: run: redis: (pid 25236) 1s
ok: run: redis-exporter: (pid 25240) 0s
ok: run: sidekiq: (pid 25247) 0s
ok: run: unicorn: (pid 25254) 1s
[[email protected] repositories]# gitlab-ctl stop unicorn
ok: down: unicorn: 1s, normally up
[[email protected] repositories]# gitlab-ctl stop sidekiq
ok: down: sidekiq: 0s, normally up
[[email protected] git-data]# gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore RAILS_ENV=production BACKUP=1534319495
The backup file 1534319495_gitlab_backup.tar does not exist!
注意：必须要写上_gitlab_backup.tar前面所有的字符
[[email protected] git-data]# gitlab-rake gitlab:backup:restore RAILS_ENV=production BACKUP=1534319495_2018_08_15_10.1.3
You will lose any data stored in authorized_keys file.
Do you want to continue (yes/no)? yes

~~~~ 填坑之路- 结束 ~~~~~~~~
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