Juniper基础命令

Posted 2021-01-01

一、命令模式
1、命令模式
[email protected]% shell模式（linux命令）
[email protected]% cli
root> 操作模式
功能：监控和处理软件、网络连通性，路由、硬件问题
root> edit
Entering configuration mode

[edit]
root# 配置模式
root> configure
Entering configuration mode

[edit]
root# 配置模式
功能：配置路由器（接口、路由、用户、系统硬件参数）

root> configure ?
Possible completions:
<[Enter]> Execute this command
exclusive Obtain exclusive lock (other users cannot make changes)
private Work in private database (other‘s changes
do not show)
| Pipe through a command

如果有多人在操作设备时，可能会造成配置冲突，不一致，或被人篡改可以使用exclusive ，进行排他设备

root> configure #进入普通配置模式，多用户同时配置但会互相干扰，commit时会把其他用户的配置内容一起提交

root> configure exclusive #排他模式配置，其他用户无法配置

root> configure private #私有模式配置，各用户独立配置互不干扰（除非配置内容有冲突），commit只提交自己的配置内容，不会提交其他用户的配置内容

二、操作模式命令
root> ?
Possible completions:
clear Clear information in the system #清除
configure Manipulate software configuration information
file Perform file operations #文件
help Provide help information
monitor Show real-time debugging information #监控（类似debug）
mtrace Trace multicast path from source to receiver
op Invoke an operation script
ping Ping remote target
quit Exit the management session
request Make system-level requests #请求（软件升级、重启）
restart Restart software process #重启进程
set Set CLI properties, date/time, craft interface message #设备些参数的（比如：命令行）
show Show system information #查看
ssh Start secure shell on another host
start Start shell
telnet Telnet to another host
test Perform diagnostic debugging
traceroute Trace route to remote host #路由跟踪

三、查看方式介绍
[edit system login]
[email protected]# show |display set relative #把system login屏蔽
set user tzq uid 2005
set user tzq class super-user
set user tzq authentication encrypted-password "$1$9L4p3HL8$mKu.tEHwU2Rl/zdxyQR/o0"

[edit system login]
[email protected]# show |display set
Set system login user tzq uid 2005
Set system login user tzq class super-user
Set system login user tzq authentication encrypted-password "$1$9L4p3HL8$mKu.tEHwU2Rl/zdxyQR/o0”

[editsystem login]
[email protected]# show
??user tzq {
???uid 2005;
???classsuper-user;
???authentication {
??encrypted-password "$1$9L4p3HL8$mKu.tEHwU2Rl/zdxyQR/o0"; ## SECRET-DATA
?}
}