Srping cloud Ribbon 自定义负载均衡
Posted eason-d
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IRule 默认提供有7种方式,使用轮询方式
如何自定义
1:主启动类加@RibbonClient
@RibbonClient(name="微服务名", configuration=MySelfRule.class)
也就是说MySelfRule.java不能和@SpringBootApplication注释的类在同一包下.
MySelfRule.java
package com.atguigu.myrule; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import com.netflix.loadbalancer.IRule; import com.netflix.loadbalancer.RoundRobinRule; @Configuration public class MySelfRule { @Bean public IRule myRule() { //return new RandomRule();// Ribbon默认是轮询,我自定义为随机 //return new RoundRobinRule();// Ribbon默认是轮询,我自定义为随机 return new RandomRule_ZY();// 我自定义为每台机器5次 } }
package com.atguigu.myrule; import java.util.List; import com.netflix.client.config.IClientConfig; import com.netflix.loadbalancer.AbstractLoadBalancerRule; import com.netflix.loadbalancer.ILoadBalancer; import com.netflix.loadbalancer.Server; public class RandomRule_ZY extends AbstractLoadBalancerRule { // total = 0 // 当total==5以后,我们指针才能往下走, // index = 0 // 当前对外提供服务的服务器地址, // total需要重新置为零,但是已经达到过一个5次,我们的index = 1 // 分析:我们5次,但是微服务只有8001 8002 8003 三台,OK? // private int total = 0; // 总共被调用的次数,目前要求每台被调用5次 private int currentIndex = 0; // 当前提供服务的机器号 public Server choose(ILoadBalancer lb, Object key) { if (lb == null) { return null; } Server server = null; while (server == null) { if (Thread.interrupted()) { return null; } List<Server> upList = lb.getReachableServers(); List<Server> allList = lb.getAllServers(); int serverCount = allList.size(); if (serverCount == 0) { /* * No servers. End regardless of pass, because subsequent passes only get more * restrictive. */ return null; } // int index = rand.nextInt(serverCount);// java.util.Random().nextInt(3); // server = upList.get(index); // private int total = 0; // 总共被调用的次数,目前要求每台被调用5次 // private int currentIndex = 0; // 当前提供服务的机器号 if(total < 5) { server = upList.get(currentIndex); total++; }else { total = 0; currentIndex++; if(currentIndex >= upList.size()) { currentIndex = 0; } } if (server == null) { /* * The only time this should happen is if the server list were somehow trimmed. * This is a transient condition. Retry after yielding. */ Thread.yield(); continue; } if (server.isAlive()) { return (server); } // Shouldn‘t actually happen.. but must be transient or a bug. server = null; Thread.yield(); } return server; } @Override public Server choose(Object key) { return choose(getLoadBalancer(), key); } @Override public void initWithNiwsConfig(IClientConfig clientConfig) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } }
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