找出 alter system kill session ‘sid,serial#’ kill 掉的数据库会话对应进程

Posted liang545621

tags:

篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了找出 alter system kill session ‘sid,serial#’ kill 掉的数据库会话对应进程相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。

当我们使用alter system kill session ‘sid,serial#’ 在数据库中kill掉某个会话的时候,如果你观察仔细会发现v$session.paddr发生了改变,从而是的不能直接通过关联v$process.add找出spid,然后进行其他操作.本文提供三种方法找该种情况下spid的方法.
数据库版本

SQL> select * from v$version;
 
BANNER
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE    11.2.0.3.0      Production
TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

会话1

SQL> select sid, SERIAL#,paddr from v$session where
  2  sid=(select sid from v$mystat where rownum=1);
 
       SID    SERIAL# PADDR
---------- ---------- --------
       133         53 35FE16F4

会话2

SQL> select sid, SERIAL#,paddr from v$session where
  2  sid=(select sid from v$mystat where rownum=1);
 
       SID    SERIAL# PADDR
---------- ---------- --------
       143         21 35FE2D3C

会话3

SQL> alter system kill session ‘133,53‘;
 
System altered.
 
SQL> alter system kill session ‘143,21‘;
 
System altered.
 
SQL> select sid, SERIAL#,paddr,status from v$session where sid in(133,143);
 
       SID    SERIAL# PADDR    STATUS
---------- ---------- -------- ----------------
       133         53 3547A3F4 KILLED
       143         21 3547A3F4 KILLED

证明alter system kill session后,v$session中的paddr发生了改变,这个时候如果需要找出原来的spid,不能使用v$session.paddr和v$process.addr关联获得

找出kill掉的spid方法1

SQL> select spid, program from v$process
  2      where program!= ‘PSEUDO‘
  3      and addr not in (select paddr from v$session)
  4      and addr not in (select paddr from v$bgprocess)
  5      and addr not in (select paddr from v$shared_server);
 
SPID                                             PROGRAM
------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------
14260                                            [email protected] (L001)
14256                                            [email protected] (L000)
15300                                            [email protected] (TNS V1-V3)
14179                                            [email protected] (D000)
15318                                            [email protected] (TNS V1-V3)
14252                                            [email protected] (N000)
 
 
SQL> !ps -ef|grep 15300|grep -v grep
oracle   15300 14052  0 03:22 ?        00:00:00 oracleora11g (DESCRIPTION=(LOCAL=YES)(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=beq)))
 
SQL> !ps -ef|grep 15318|grep -v grep
oracle   15318 15315  0 03:22 ?        00:00:00 oracleora11g (DESCRIPTION=(LOCAL=YES)(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=beq)))

找出kill 掉的spid 方法2

SQL> SELECT s.username,s.status,
  2  x.ADDR,x.KSLLAPSC,x.KSLLAPSN,x.KSLLASPO,x.KSLLID1R,x.KSLLRTYP,
  3  decode(bitand (x.ksuprflg,2),0,null,1)
  FROM x$ksupr x,v$session s
  WHERE s.paddr(+)=x.addr
  and bitand(ksspaflg,1)!=0;
 
USERNAME   STATUS           ADDR       KSLLAPSC   KSLLAPSN KSLLASPO                   KSLLID1R KSLL DE
---------- ---------------- -------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------ ---------- ---- --
           ACTIVE           35FD5990          6         26 14121                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FD6FD8          1         69 14055                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FD8620          1         69 14055                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FD9C68          1         69 14055                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FDB2B0          8         27 15300                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FDC8F8         12         36 15300                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FDDF40          1         69 14055                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FDF588          1         69 14055                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FE3860          7         26 14236                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FE4EA8          1         69 14224                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FE64F0         63          2 14311                           377 EV   1
           ACTIVE           35FEA7C8          3         26 14155                           258 EV   1
           ACTIVE           35FE9180         59          2 14248                           378 EV   1
           ACTIVE           35FE9CA4         12          2 14603                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FD64B4          1         69 14055                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FD7AFC          2         27 14055                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FD9144          2         27 15300                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FDA78C          3         26 14171                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FDBDD4         17          2 15255                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FDD41C         22         26 14155                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FDEA64         52         26 14155                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FE4384          1         69 14224                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FE59CC          1         69 14224                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FEB2EC          2          2 14248                             0      1
           ACTIVE           35FEC934         11         26 14121                             0      1
SYS        ACTIVE           35FEF5C4          4         16 14117                             0
                            35FE0BD0          1         69 14055                             0
                            35FE865C          1         69 14117                             0
                            35FE7B38          1         69 14117                             0
                            35FE16F4          1         26 14155                             0
                            35FD4E6C          0          0                                   0
                            35FE00AC          2        279 14117                             0
                            35FE2D3C          0          0                                   0
                            35FE7014          2        335 14117                             0
--挑选username和status为null的会话
 
SQL> select spid,program from v$process where addr in (
  ‘35FE0BD0‘,
  ‘35FE865C‘,
  ‘35FE7B38‘,
  ‘35FE16F4‘,
  ‘35FD4E6C‘,
  ‘35FE00AC‘,
  ‘35FE2D3C‘,
  ‘35FE7014‘
 10  );
 
SPID                                             PROGRAM
------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------
                                                 PSEUDO
14179                                            [email protected] (D000)
14183                                            [email protected] (S000)
15300                                            [email protected] (TNS V1-V3)
15318                                            [email protected] (TNS V1-V3)
14252                                            [email protected] (N000)
14256                                            [email protected] (L000)
14260                                            [email protected] (L001)
 
8 rows selected.
--同样可以发现spid 15300和15318的进程已经在数据库中被kill掉

找出kill掉的spid方法3(11g特有)

SQL> select  spid,program  from v$process where addr in
  2  (select creator_addr from v$session where sid in(133,143));
 
SPID                                             PROGRAM
------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------
15300                                            [email protected] (TNS V1-V3)
15318                                            [email protected] (TNS V1-V3)

找出kill掉的spid方法4(11g特有)

SQL> select * from V$DETACHED_SESSION;
 
      INDX PG_NAME                                                             SID    SERIAL#        PID
---------- ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
         0 DEFAULT                                                             143         21         21
         1 DEFAULT                                                             133         53         19
 
SQL> select spid,program from v$process where pid in(21,19);
 
SPID                                             PROGRAM
------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------
15300                                            [email protected] (TNS V1-V3)
15318                                            [email protected] (TNS V1-V3)



以上是关于找出 alter system kill session ‘sid,serial#’ kill 掉的数据库会话对应进程的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

alter database和alter system和alter session的区别

postgresql: alter system

Oracle中alter system命令参数之scope

使用alter system set修改参数不生效

[译] ALTER SYSTEM CANCEL SQL : 在 Oracle Database 18c 的会话中取消 SQL 语句

Oracle 18C新特性:ALTER SYSTEM CANCEL SQL