文件打包为zip格式文件下载
Posted liuqiyun
tags:
篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了文件打包为zip格式文件下载相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。
整个思路是这样的:
1.查询数据库中的文件流放到datatable中
2.循环datatable将文件流一个个生成文件,放到对应的文件夹中,
3.下载某个文件夹下的所有文件
a.循环这个文件夹下的所有文件,调用zip()方法压缩到zipSteam中
b.将zipStream流保存为一个.zip文件
4.返回给前端压缩成功
5.前端用window.open(“压缩文件.zip”)下载压缩文件
这个程序是几年前写的,比较绕,不是个最佳方法,应该有更好的。
优化思路:
1.将数据库中查询出来的文件流直接调用zip()方法压缩到zipSteam,然后将zipSteam压缩文件流直接输出给前端,这样优化后才是最好的做法,待优化
private void DownLaodZip2017(HttpContext context) { ZipFloClass zc = new ZipFloClass(); string res_str = context.Request.Form["list"].ToString(); //string res_str = "2,4,6"; string[] data = res_str.Split(‘,‘); OunamesFilesToFiles(data); for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++) { string doc_path = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc2017") + "\" + data[i].Trim() + "\"; string zip_path = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc2017/zip/zip") + "\" + data[i].Trim() + ".zip"; if (Directory.Exists(doc_path)) { zc.ZipFile(doc_path, zip_path); } } string zip_Path = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc2017/zip/zip"); string zip_Name = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc2017/zip/打包数据.zip"); if (File.Exists(zip_Name)) { File.Delete(zip_Name); } zc.ZipFile(zip_Path, zip_Name); string[] paths = Directory.GetFiles(zip_Path); for (int n = 0; n < paths.Length; n++) { File.Delete(paths[n]); } context.Response.Write("{success:true, files:‘生成文件成功‘}"); } private void DownLaodZip(HttpContext context) { if (context.Request["type"] != null) { ZipFloClass zc = new ZipFloClass(); string type = context.Request["type"].ToString(); switch (type) { case "rc": type = "常规"; break; case "ic": type = "工控"; break; case "lp": type = "等保"; break; } string res_str = context.Request.Form["list"].ToString(); //string res_str = "2,4,6"; string[] data = res_str.Split(‘,‘); for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++) { string doc_path = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc") + "\" + data[i].Trim() + "\" + type; string zip_path = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc/zip/zip") + "\" + data[i].Trim() + ".zip"; if (Directory.Exists(doc_path)) { zc.ZipFile(doc_path, zip_path); } } string zip_Path = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc/zip/zip"); string zip_Name = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc/zip/打包数据.zip"); if (File.Exists(zip_Name)) { File.Delete(zip_Name); } zc.ZipFile(zip_Path, zip_Name); string[] paths = Directory.GetFiles(zip_Path); for (int n = 0; n < paths.Length; n++) { File.Delete(paths[n]); } context.Response.Write("{success:true, files:‘生成文件成功‘}"); #region //List<string> downloadurl = new List<string>(); //ExtFacade ef = new ExtFacade(); //for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++) { // string query = string.Format(@"select top 1 t.LoadUrl from // tbl_Net_SecurityCheck t // where t.OUID in( // select t.OUID from tbl_Base_OUInfo t where substring (OUCode,0,21)in // ( // select m.OUCode from tbl_Base_OUInfo m // where m.OUID=‘{0}‘) // ) // and t.DocType=‘{1}‘ order by t.SubmitTime desc", data[i],type); // DataTable dt = ef.GetBySQLText(query); // downloadurl.Add(dt.Rows[0]["LoadUrl"].ToString()); //} #endregion } } private void OunamesFilesToFiles(string[] OUNAMES) { for (int i = 0; i < OUNAMES.Length; i++) { var dt= GetContentByOuname(OUNAMES[i]); DataTableToFiles(dt, OUNAMES[i]); } } private void DataTableToFiles(DataTable dt,string OUName) { string LoadUrl = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc2017") + "\" + OUName; if (Directory.Exists(LoadUrl)) { Directory.Delete(LoadUrl, true); } Directory.CreateDirectory(LoadUrl); for (int i=0;i<dt.Rows.Count;i++) { ToFile(dt.Rows[i]["OUName"].ToString(), (byte[])dt.Rows[i]["Content"], dt.Rows[i]["DownLoadFileName"].ToString()); } } private void ToFile(string OUName, byte[] Content, string DownLoadFileName) { string LoadUrl = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc2017") + "\" + OUName + "\"+ DownLoadFileName; MemoryStream m = new MemoryStream(Content); FileStream fs = new FileStream(LoadUrl, FileMode.OpenOrCreate); m.WriteTo(fs); m.Close(); fs.Close(); m = null; fs = null; } /// <summary> /// 压缩文件类 /// </summary> public class ZipFloClass { /// <summary> /// 压缩方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="strFile"></param> /// <param name="strZip"></param> public void ZipFile(string strFile, string strZip) { if (strFile[strFile.Length - 1] != Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) strFile += Path.DirectorySeparatorChar; ZipOutputStream s = new ZipOutputStream(File.Create(strZip)); s.SetLevel(6); // 0 - store only to 9 - means best compression zip(strFile, s, strFile); s.Finish(); s.Close(); } /// <summary> /// 压缩 /// </summary> /// <param name="strFile"></param> /// <param name="s"></param> /// <param name="staticFile"></param> private void zip(string strFile, ZipOutputStream s, string staticFile) { if (strFile[strFile.Length - 1] != Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) strFile += Path.DirectorySeparatorChar; Crc32 crc = new Crc32(); string[] filenames = Directory.GetFileSystemEntries(strFile); foreach (string file in filenames) { if (Directory.Exists(file)) { zip(file, s, staticFile); } else // 否则直接压缩文件 { //打开压缩文件 FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(file); byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length]; fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); string tempfile = file.Substring(staticFile.LastIndexOf("\") + 1); ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(tempfile); entry.DateTime = DateTime.Now; entry.Size = fs.Length; fs.Close(); crc.Reset(); crc.Update(buffer); entry.Crc = crc.Value; s.PutNextEntry(entry); s.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); } } } } private void DownLoad2017(HttpContext context) { string zip_Path = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc2017/zip/zip"); string zip_Name = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc2017/zip/打包数据.zip"); //zip_Name = context.Server.MapPath("~/ProjectMgt/Doc/安徽销售公司/常规/2016年网络安全检查-常规安全-准备阶段-安徽销售公司.xls"); FileStream fs = new FileStream(zip_Name, FileMode.Open); byte[] bytes = new byte[(int)fs.Length]; fs.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length); fs.Close(); context.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream"; //通知浏览器下载文件而不是打开 context.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode("打包数据.zip", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8)); context.Response.BinaryWrite(bytes); context.Response.Flush(); File.Delete(zip_Name); context.Response.End(); }
js代码: Ext.Ajax.request({ url: ‘Ashx/NetCheckViewAll.ashx?flag=DownLoad2017‘, method: ‘post‘, async:false, params: { list: Ids }, success: function (response, opts) { //var url = ‘Ashx/NetCheckViewAll.ashx?flag=downzip‘; //window.open(url); Ext.Msg.confirm("下载", "确定要下载选中项吗?", function (button) { if (button == "yes") { var url = ‘Ashx/NetCheckViewAll.ashx?flag=downzip2017‘; window.open(url); } }); } //failure: function (response, opts) { // console.log(‘server-side failure with status code ‘ + response.status); //} });
以上是关于文件打包为zip格式文件下载的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章