iptables做端口转发

Posted 2020-12-26 xingyunfashi

一、用iptables做本机端口转发

比如80端口转8080端口

代码如下：
  iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 8080

二、从一台机到另一台机端口转发

启用网卡转发功能
#echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

举例:从192.168.0.132:21521(新端口)访问192.168.0.211:1521端口

 

a.同一端口转发(192.168.0.132上开通1521端口访问 iptables -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 1521 -j ACCEPT)

iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 1521 -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.211
iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -p tcp --dport 1521 -j MASQUERADE

b.不同端口转发(192.168.0.132上开通21521端口访问 iptables -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 21521 -j ACCEPT)

iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp -m tcp --dport21521 -j DNAT --to-destination192.168.0.211:1521
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.0/16 -d 192.168.0.211 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 1521 -j SNAT --to-source 192.168.0.132


以上两条等价配置(更简单[指定网卡]):
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp -i eth0 --dport 31521 -j DNAT --to 192.168.0.211:1521
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j MASQUERADE


保存iptables
#service iptables save
#service iptables restart