寻找List之和的最近素数

Posted ukzq

tags:

篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了寻找List之和的最近素数相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。

Task :

Given a List [] of n integers , find minimum mumber to be inserted in a list, so that sum of all elements of list should equal the closest prime number .


Notes

  • List size is at least 2 .

  • List‘s numbers will only positives (n > 0) .

  • Repeatition of numbers in the list could occur .

  • The newer list‘s sum should equal the closest prime number .


Input >> Output Examples

1- minimumNumber ({3,1,2}) ==> return (1)

Explanation:

  • Since , the sum of the list‘s elements equal to (6) , the minimum number to be inserted to transform the sum to prime number is (1) , which will make the sum of the List equal the closest prime number (7) .

2-  minimumNumber ({2,12,8,4,6}) ==> return (5)

Explanation:

  • Since , the sum of the list‘s elements equal to (32) , the minimum number to be inserted to transform the sum to prime number is (5) , which will make the sum of the List equal the closest prime number (37) .

3- minimumNumber ({50,39,49,6,17,28}) ==> return (2)

Explanation:

  • Since , the sum of the list‘s elements equal to (189) , the minimum number to be inserted to transform the sum to prime number is (2) , which will make the sum of the List equal the closest prime number (191) .

 

public class Solution
{
    public static int minimumNumber(int[] numbers)
    {
        //首先求得现在list中的数值之和
        int sumOri = 0;
        
        for(int i=0;i<numbers.length;i++){
             sumOri += numbers[i];
        }
        //用另一个数对原始和进行递增
        int sumNow = sumOri;
        boolean searchPrime = true;
        //do...while递增原始数值,并判定是否为素数
        while(searchPrime)
        {
           
            int count = 0;
            for(int i=2;i<=Math.floor(sumNow/2);i++){
                if(sumNow%i==0){
                   //合数进入
                   count++;
                }
            }
           
            //count为0,这个数是质数,停止查找
            if(count == 0){
                 searchPrime = false;
            }else{
              //递增新的和
              sumNow++;
            } 
            
        }
        return sumNow-sumOri; // Do your magic!
    }
}

 

以上是关于寻找List之和的最近素数的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

寻找最近的较小素数的快速算法

任意范围素数寻找|Python练习系列[7]

寻找素数分配线程算法

如何用Python编写一个素数环?

求0-1000所有的任意三个素数之和仍是素数的计算式

数据结构和算法||5,第10001个素数