汉字转拼音 java 工具类
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package qing.huang;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* 拼音工具类
*
* @author xuan
* @version $Revision: 1.0 $, $Date: 2012-11-22 上午9:56:17 $
*/
public abstract class SpellUtils {
public final static HashMap<String, String> surnameMap = new HashMap<String, String>(415);
private final static LinkedHashMap<String, Integer> spellMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, Integer>(400);
static {
initialize();
}
private static void spellPut(String spell, int ascii) {
spellMap.put(spell, ascii);
}
private static void surnamePut(String surname, String firstSpell) {
surnameMap.put(surname, firstSpell);
}
private static void initialize() {
spellPut("a", -20319);
spellPut("ai", -20317);
spellPut("an", -20304);
spellPut("ang", -20295);
spellPut("ao", -20292);
spellPut("ba", -20283);
spellPut("bai", -20265);
spellPut("ban", -20257);
spellPut("bang", -20242);
spellPut("bao", -20230);
spellPut("bei", -20051);
spellPut("ben", -20036);
spellPut("beng", -20032);
spellPut("bi", -20026);
spellPut("bian", -20002);
spellPut("biao", -19990);
spellPut("bie", -19986);
spellPut("bin", -19982);
spellPut("bing", -19976);
spellPut("bo", -19805);
spellPut("bu", -19784);
spellPut("ca", -19775);
spellPut("cai", -19774);
spellPut("can", -19763);
spellPut("cang", -19756);
spellPut("cao", -19751);
spellPut("ce", -19746);
spellPut("ceng", -19741);
spellPut("cha", -19739);
spellPut("chai", -19728);
spellPut("chan", -19725);
spellPut("chang", -19715);
spellPut("chao", -19540);
spellPut("che", -19531);
spellPut("chen", -19525);
spellPut("cheng", -19515);
spellPut("chi", -19500);
spellPut("chong", -19484);
spellPut("chou", -19479);
spellPut("chu", -19467);
spellPut("chuai", -19289);
spellPut("chuan", -19288);
spellPut("chuang", -19281);
spellPut("chui", -19275);
spellPut("chun", -19270);
spellPut("chuo", -19263);
spellPut("ci", -19261);
spellPut("cong", -19249);
spellPut("cou", -19243);
spellPut("cu", -19242);
spellPut("cuan", -19238);
spellPut("cui", -19235);
spellPut("cun", -19227);
spellPut("cuo", -19224);
spellPut("da", -19218);
spellPut("dai", -19212);
spellPut("dan", -19038);
spellPut("dang", -19023);
spellPut("dao", -19018);
spellPut("de", -19006);
spellPut("deng", -19003);
spellPut("di", -18996);
spellPut("dian", -18977);
spellPut("diao", -18961);
spellPut("die", -18952);
spellPut("ding", -18783);
spellPut("diu", -18774);
spellPut("dong", -18773);
spellPut("dou", -18763);
spellPut("du", -18756);
spellPut("duan", -18741);
spellPut("dui", -18735);
spellPut("dun", -18731);
spellPut("duo", -18722);
spellPut("e", -18710);
spellPut("en", -18697);
spellPut("er", -18696);
spellPut("fa", -18526);
spellPut("fan", -18518);
spellPut("fang", -18501);
spellPut("fei", -18490);
spellPut("fen", -18478);
spellPut("feng", -18463);
spellPut("fo", -18448);
spellPut("fou", -18447);
spellPut("fu", -18446);
spellPut("ga", -18239);
spellPut("gai", -18237);
spellPut("gan", -18231);
spellPut("gang", -18220);
spellPut("gao", -18211);
spellPut("ge", -18201);
spellPut("gei", -18184);
spellPut("gen", -18183);
spellPut("geng", -18181);
spellPut("gong", -18012);
spellPut("gou", -17997);
spellPut("gu", -17988);
spellPut("gua", -17970);
spellPut("guai", -17964);
spellPut("guan", -17961);
spellPut("guang", -17950);
spellPut("gui", -17947);
spellPut("gun", -17931);
spellPut("guo", -17928);
spellPut("ha", -17922);
spellPut("hai", -17759);
spellPut("han", -17752);
spellPut("hang", -17733);
spellPut("hao", -17730);
spellPut("he", -17721);
spellPut("hei", -17703);
spellPut("hen", -17701);
spellPut("heng", -17697);
spellPut("hong", -17692);
spellPut("hou", -17683);
spellPut("hu", -17676);
spellPut("hua", -17496);
spellPut("huai", -17487);
spellPut("huan", -17482);
spellPut("huang", -17468);
spellPut("hui", -17454);
spellPut("hun", -17433);
spellPut("huo", -17427);
spellPut("ji", -17417);
spellPut("jia", -17202);
spellPut("jian", -17185);
spellPut("jiang", -16983);
spellPut("jiao", -16970);
spellPut("jie", -16942);
spellPut("jin", -16915);
spellPut("jing", -16733);
spellPut("jiong", -16708);
spellPut("jiu", -16706);
spellPut("ju", -16689);
spellPut("juan", -16664);
spellPut("jue", -16657);
spellPut("jun", -16647);
spellPut("ka", -16474);
spellPut("kai", -16470);
spellPut("kan", -16465);
spellPut("kang", -16459);
spellPut("kao", -16452);
spellPut("ke", -16448);
spellPut("ken", -16433);
spellPut("keng", -16429);
spellPut("kong", -16427);
spellPut("kou", -16423);
spellPut("ku", -16419);
spellPut("kua", -16412);
spellPut("kuai", -16407);
spellPut("kuan", -16403);
spellPut("kuang", -16401);
spellPut("kui", -16393);
spellPut("kun", -16220);
spellPut("kuo", -16216);
spellPut("la", -16212);
spellPut("lai", -16205);
spellPut("lan", -16202);
spellPut("lang", -16187);
spellPut("lao", -16180);
spellPut("le", -16171);
spellPut("lei", -16169);
spellPut("leng", -16158);
spellPut("li", -16155);
spellPut("lia", -15959);
spellPut("lian", -15958);
spellPut("liang", -15944);
spellPut("liao", -15933);
spellPut("lie", -15920);
spellPut("lin", -15915);
spellPut("ling", -15903);
spellPut("liu", -15889);
spellPut("long", -15878);
spellPut("lou", -15707);
spellPut("lu", -15701);
spellPut("lv", -15681);
spellPut("luan", -15667);
spellPut("lue", -15661);
spellPut("lun", -15659);
spellPut("luo", -15652);
spellPut("ma", -15640);
spellPut("mai", -15631);
spellPut("man", -15625);
spellPut("mang", -15454);
spellPut("mao", -15448);
spellPut("me", -15436);
spellPut("mei", -15435);
spellPut("men", -15419);
spellPut("meng", -15416);
spellPut("mi", -15408);
spellPut("mian", -15394);
spellPut("miao", -15385);
spellPut("mie", -15377);
spellPut("min", -15375);
spellPut("ming", -15369);
spellPut("miu", -15363);
spellPut("mo", -15362);
spellPut("mou", -15183);
spellPut("mu", -15180);
spellPut("na", -15165);
spellPut("nai", -15158);
spellPut("nan", -15153);
spellPut("nang", -15150);
spellPut("nao", -15149);
spellPut("ne", -15144);
spellPut("nei", -15143);
spellPut("nen", -15141);
spellPut("neng", -15140);
spellPut("ni", -15139);
spellPut("nian", -15128);
spellPut("niang", -15121);
spellPut("niao", -15119);
spellPut("nie", -15117);
spellPut("nin", -15110);
spellPut("ning", -15109);
spellPut("niu", -14941);
spellPut("nong", -14937);
spellPut("nu", -14933);
spellPut("nv", -14930);
spellPut("nuan", -14929);
spellPut("nue", -14928);
spellPut("nuo", -14926);
spellPut("o", -14922);
spellPut("ou", -14921);
spellPut("pa", -14914);
spellPut("pai", -14908);
spellPut("pan", -14902);
spellPut("pang", -14894);
spellPut("pao", -14889);
spellPut("pei", -14882);
spellPut("pen", -14873);
spellPut("peng", -14871);
spellPut("pi", -14857);
spellPut("pian", -14678);
spellPut("piao", -14674);
spellPut("pie", -14670);
spellPut("pin", -14668);
spellPut("ping", -14663);
spellPut("po", -14654);
spellPut("pu", -14645);
spellPut("qi", -14630);
spellPut("qia", -14594);
spellPut("qian", -14429);
spellPut("qiang", -14407);
spellPut("qiao", -14399);
spellPut("qie", -14384);
spellPut("qin", -14379);
spellPut("qing", -14368);
spellPut("qiong", -14355);
spellPut("qiu", -14353);
spellPut("qu", -14345);
spellPut("quan", -14170);
spellPut("que", -14159);
spellPut("qun", -14151);
spellPut("ran", -14149);
spellPut("rang", -14145);
spellPut("rao", -14140);
spellPut("re", -14137);
spellPut("ren", -14135);
spellPut("reng", -14125);
spellPut("ri", -14123);
spellPut("rong", -14122);
spellPut("rou", -14112);
spellPut("ru", -14109);
spellPut("ruan", -14099);
spellPut("rui", -14097);
spellPut("run", -14094);
spellPut("ruo", -14092);
spellPut("sa", -14090);
spellPut("sai", -14087);
spellPut("san", -14083);
spellPut("sang", -13917);
spellPut("sao", -13914);
spellPut("se", -13910);
spellPut("sen", -13907);
spellPut("seng", -13906);
spellPut("sha", -13905);
spellPut("shai", -13896);
spellPut("shan", -13894);
spellPut("shang", -13878);
spellPut("shao", -13870);
spellPut("she", -13859);
spellPut("shen", -13847);
spellPut("sheng", -13831);
spellPut("shi", -13658);
spellPut("shou", -13611);
spellPut("shu", -13601);
spellPut("shua", -13406);
spellPut("shuai", -13404);
spellPut("shuan", -13400);
spellPut("shuang", -13398);
spellPut("shui", -13395);
spellPut("shun", -13391);
spellPut("shuo", -13387);
spellPut("si", -13383);
spellPut("song", -13367);
spellPut("sou", -13359);
spellPut("su", -13356);
spellPut("suan", -13343);
spellPut("sui", -13340);
spellPut("sun", -13329);
spellPut("suo", -13326);
spellPut("ta", -13318);
spellPut("tai", -13147);
spellPut("tan", -13138);
spellPut("tang", -13120);
spellPut("tao", -13107);
spellPut("te", -13096);
spellPut("teng", -13095);
spellPut("ti", -13091);
spellPut("tian", -13076);
spellPut("tiao", -13068);
spellPut("tie", -13063);
spellPut("ting", -13060);
spellPut("tong", -12888);
spellPut("tou", -12875);
spellPut("tu", -12871);
spellPut("tuan", -12860);
spellPut("tui", -12858);
spellPut("tun", -12852);
spellPut("tuo", -12849);
spellPut("wa", -12838);
spellPut("wai", -12831);
spellPut("wan", -12829);
spellPut("wang", -12812);
spellPut("wei", -12802);
spellPut("wen", -12607);
spellPut("weng", -12597);
spellPut("wo", -12594);
spellPut("wu", -12585);
spellPut("xi", -12556);
spellPut("xia", -12359);
spellPut("xian", -12346);
spellPut("xiang", -12320);
spellPut("xiao", -12300);
spellPut("xie", -12120);
spellPut("xin", -12099);
spellPut("xing", -12089);
spellPut("xiong", -12074);
spellPut("xiu", -12067);
spellPut("xu", -12058);
spellPut("xuan", -12039);
spellPut("xue", -11867);
spellPut("xun", -11861);
spellPut("ya", -11847);
spellPut("yan", -11831);
spellPut("yang", -11798);
spellPut("yao", -11781);
spellPut("ye", -11604);
spellPut("yi", -11589);
spellPut("yin", -11536);
spellPut("ying", -11358);
spellPut("yo", -11340);
spellPut("yong", -11339);
spellPut("you", -11324);
spellPut("yu", -11303);
spellPut("yuan", -11097);
spellPut("yue", -11077);
spellPut("yun", -11067);
spellPut("za", -11055);
spellPut("zai", -11052);
spellPut("zan", -11045);
spellPut("zang", -11041);
spellPut("zao", -11038);
spellPut("ze", -11024);
spellPut("zei", -11020);
spellPut("zen", -11019);
spellPut("zeng", -11018);
spellPut("zha", -11014);
spellPut("zhai", -10838);
spellPut("zhan", -10832);
spellPut("zhang", -10815);
spellPut("zhao", -10800);
spellPut("zhe", -10790);
spellPut("zhen", -10780);
spellPut("zheng", -10764);
spellPut("zhi", -10587);
spellPut("zhong", -10544);
spellPut("zhou", -10533);
spellPut("zhu", -10519);
spellPut("zhua", -10331);
spellPut("zhuai", -10329);
spellPut("zhuan", -10328);
spellPut("zhuang", -10322);
spellPut("zhui", -10315);
spellPut("zhun", -10309);
spellPut("zhuo", -10307);
spellPut("zi", -10296);
spellPut("zong", -10281);
spellPut("zou", -10274);
spellPut("zu", -10270);
spellPut("zuan", -10262);
spellPut("zui", -10260);
spellPut("zun", -10256);
spellPut("zuo", -10254);
surnamePut("隗", "y");
surnamePut("牧", "m");
surnamePut("杨", "y");
surnamePut("扈", "h");
surnamePut("国", "g");
surnamePut("米", "m");
surnamePut("左", "z");
surnamePut("栾", "l");
surnamePut("万", "w");
surnamePut("孟", "m");
surnamePut("禹", "y");
surnamePut("武", "w");
surnamePut("祖", "z");
surnamePut("郗", "x");
surnamePut("庾", "y");
surnamePut("秋", "q");
surnamePut("宫", "g");
surnamePut("宁", "n");
surnamePut("屠", "t");
surnamePut("周", "z");
surnamePut("曾", "z");
surnamePut("衡", "h");
surnamePut("郑", "z");
surnamePut("顾", "g");
surnamePut("空", "k");
surnamePut("宇", "y");
surnamePut("阙", "q");
surnamePut("姬", "j");
surnamePut("孙", "s");
surnamePut("令", "l");
surnamePut("桂", "g");
surnamePut("曲", "q");
surnamePut("弘", "h");
surnamePut("苏", "s");
surnamePut("骆", "l");
surnamePut("尤", "y");
surnamePut("奚", "x");
surnamePut("雍", "y");
surnamePut("陆", "l");
surnamePut("寿", "s");
surnamePut("隆", "l");
surnamePut("颜", "y");
surnamePut("邢", "x");
surnamePut("别", "b");
surnamePut("欧", "o");
surnamePut("熊", "x");
surnamePut("却", "q");
surnamePut("关", "g");
surnamePut("狄", "d");
surnamePut("房", "f");
surnamePut("张", "z");
surnamePut("梁", "l");
surnamePut("沃", "w");
surnamePut("许", "x");
surnamePut("马", "m");
surnamePut("陈", "c");
surnamePut("仰", "y");
surnamePut("和", "h");
surnamePut("龙", "l");
surnamePut("蓝", "l");
surnamePut("纪", "j");
surnamePut("邰", "t");
surnamePut("华", "h");
surnamePut("滕", "t");
surnamePut("仇", "q");
surnamePut("平", "p");
surnamePut("冷", "l");
surnamePut("连", "l");
surnamePut("董", "d");
surnamePut("冯", "f");
surnamePut("伍", "w");
surnamePut("景", "j");
surnamePut("巢", "c");
surnamePut("羊", "y");
surnamePut("穆", "m");
surnamePut("伏", "f");
surnamePut("钮", "n");
surnamePut("申", "s");
surnamePut("辛", "x");
surnamePut("湛", "z");
surnamePut("高", "g");
surnamePut("喻", "y");
surnamePut("皮", "p");
surnamePut("水", "s");
surnamePut("毕", "b");
surnamePut("罗", "l");
surnamePut("计", "j");
surnamePut("鱼", "y");
surnamePut("夏", "x");
surnamePut("鄂", "e");
surnamePut("路", "l");
surnamePut("裴", "p");
surnamePut("庞", "p");
surnamePut("蓟", "j");
surnamePut("敖", "a");
surnamePut("赖", "l");
surnamePut("屈", "q");
surnamePut("邬", "w");
surnamePut("巴", "b");
surnamePut("谈", "t");
surnamePut("滑", "h");
surnamePut("苍", "c");
surnamePut("皇", "h");
surnamePut("终", "z");
surnamePut("毛", "m");
surnamePut("暨", "j");
surnamePut("束", "s");
surnamePut("糜", "m");
surnamePut("冀", "j");
surnamePut("应", "y");
surnamePut("常", "c");
surnamePut("耿", "g");
surnamePut("柳", "l");
surnamePut("匡", "k");
surnamePut("缪", "m");
surnamePut("雷", "l");
surnamePut("胡", "h");
surnamePut("俞", "y");
surnamePut("莘", "s");
surnamePut("艾", "a");
surnamePut("双", "s");
surnamePut("蔚", "w");
surnamePut("汪", "w");
surnamePut("金", "j");
surnamePut("强", "q");
surnamePut("史", "s");
surnamePut("宣", "x");
surnamePut("汤", "t");
surnamePut("庄", "z");
surnamePut("乐", "l");
surnamePut("惠", "h");
surnamePut("淳", "c");
surnamePut("厍", "s");
surnamePut("燕", "y");
surnamePut("富", "f");
surnamePut("姚", "y");
surnamePut("刘", "l");
surnamePut("满", "m");
surnamePut("詹", "z");
surnamePut("饶", "r");
surnamePut("蒲", "p");
surnamePut("司", "s");
surnamePut("祝", "z");
surnamePut("通", "t");
surnamePut("韦", "w");
surnamePut("璩", "q");
surnamePut("褚", "c");
surnamePut("池", "c");
surnamePut("叶", "y");
surnamePut("尚", "s");
surnamePut("戴", "d");
surnamePut("太", "t");
surnamePut("郭", "g");
surnamePut("甘", "g");
surnamePut("赫", "h");
surnamePut("胥", "x");
surnamePut("郜", "g");
surnamePut("车", "c");
surnamePut("印", "y");
surnamePut("翟", "d");
surnamePut("郁", "y");
surnamePut("窦", "d");
surnamePut("益", "y");
surnamePut("魏", "w");
surnamePut("虞", "y");
surnamePut("秦", "q");
surnamePut("任", "r");
surnamePut("费", "f");
surnamePut("蒙", "m");
surnamePut("逮", "d");
surnamePut("卜", "b");
surnamePut("广", "g");
surnamePut("那", "n");
surnamePut("邴", "b");
surnamePut("弓", "g");
surnamePut("后", "h");
surnamePut("谢", "x");
surnamePut("戚", "q");
surnamePut("支", "z");
surnamePut("游", "y");
surnamePut("姜", "j");
surnamePut("红", "h");
surnamePut("韶", "s");
surnamePut("浦", "p");
surnamePut("杭", "h");
surnamePut("童", "t");
surnamePut("从", "c");
surnamePut("古", "g");
surnamePut("桑", "s");
surnamePut("宗", "z");
surnamePut("石", "s");
surnamePut("刁", "d");
surnamePut("符", "f");
surnamePut("卢", "l");
surnamePut("丁", "d");
surnamePut("沈", "s");
surnamePut("钟", "z");
surnamePut("宋", "s");
surnamePut("侯", "h");
surnamePut("沙", "s");
surnamePut("孔", "k");
surnamePut("党", "d");
surnamePut("包", "b");
surnamePut("籍", "j");
surnamePut("安", "a");
surnamePut("班", "b");
surnamePut("须", "x");
surnamePut("诸", "z");
surnamePut("赵", "z");
surnamePut("裘", "q");
surnamePut("康", "k");
surnamePut("焦", "j");
surnamePut("茹", "r");
surnamePut("黎", "l");
surnamePut("丰", "f");
surnamePut("王", "w");
surnamePut("羿", "y");
surnamePut("步", "b");
surnamePut("范", "f");
surnamePut("长", "z");
surnamePut("元", "y");
surnamePut("劳", "l");
surnamePut("鲁", "l");
surnamePut("查", "c");
surnamePut("蔺", "l");
surnamePut("茅", "m");
surnamePut("洪", "h");
surnamePut("贾", "j");
surnamePut("解", "j");
surnamePut("勾", "g");
surnamePut("田", "t");
surnamePut("曹", "c");
surnamePut("宓", "m");
surnamePut("蒋", "j");
surnamePut("阮", "r");
surnamePut("桓", "h");
surnamePut("鲍", "b");
surnamePut("危", "w");
surnamePut("林", "l");
surnamePut("倪", "n");
surnamePut("邓", "d");
surnamePut("陶", "t");
surnamePut("贺", "h");
surnamePut("巫", "w");
surnamePut("暴", "b");
surnamePut("边", "b");
surnamePut("程", "c");
surnamePut("怀", "h");
surnamePut("卞", "b");
surnamePut("臧", "z");
surnamePut("云", "y");
surnamePut("傅", "f");
surnamePut("宰", "z");
surnamePut("东", "d");
surnamePut("訾", "z");
surnamePut("贲", "b");
surnamePut("阚", "y");
surnamePut("历", "l");
surnamePut("彭", "p");
surnamePut("酆", "f");
surnamePut("荣", "r");
surnamePut("幸", "x");
surnamePut("吴", "w");
surnamePut("白", "b");
surnamePut("舒", "s");
surnamePut("柯", "k");
surnamePut("容", "r");
surnamePut("祁", "q");
surnamePut("乌", "w");
surnamePut("唐", "t");
surnamePut("甄", "z");
surnamePut("黄", "h");
surnamePut("李", "l");
surnamePut("温", "w");
surnamePut("潘", "p");
surnamePut("薛", "x");
surnamePut("溥", "p");
surnamePut("逄", "p");
surnamePut("嵇", "j");
surnamePut("翁", "w");
surnamePut("郦", "l");
surnamePut("汲", "j");
surnamePut("慎", "s");
surnamePut("利", "l");
surnamePut("项", "x");
surnamePut("权", "q");
surnamePut("章", "z");
surnamePut("宿", "s");
surnamePut("鞠", "j");
surnamePut("巩", "g");
surnamePut("莫", "m");
surnamePut("席", "x");
surnamePut("朱", "z");
surnamePut("伊", "y");
surnamePut("晁", "c");
surnamePut("瞿", "q");
surnamePut("充", "c");
surnamePut("严", "y");
surnamePut("习", "x");
surnamePut("干", "g");
surnamePut("慕", "m");
surnamePut("井", "j");
surnamePut("山", "s");
surnamePut("咸", "x");
surnamePut("芮", "r");
surnamePut("娄", "l");
surnamePut("阎", "y");
surnamePut("家", "j");
surnamePut("都", "d");
surnamePut("钱", "q");
surnamePut("尹", "y");
surnamePut("蓬", "p");
surnamePut("戈", "g");
surnamePut("霍", "h");
surnamePut("乜", "n");
surnamePut("堵", "d");
surnamePut("吕", "l");
surnamePut("邵", "s");
surnamePut("廉", "l");
surnamePut("盛", "s");
surnamePut("蔡", "c");
surnamePut("文", "w");
surnamePut("贝", "b");
surnamePut("邹", "z");
surnamePut("殳", "s");
surnamePut("靳", "j");
surnamePut("师", "s");
surnamePut("禄", "l");
surnamePut("钭", "d");
surnamePut("濮", "p");
surnamePut("相", "x");
surnamePut("昌", "c");
surnamePut("居", "j");
surnamePut("季", "j");
surnamePut("柴", "c");
surnamePut("聂", "n");
surnamePut("养", "y");
surnamePut("储", "c");
surnamePut("昝", "z");
surnamePut("龚", "g");
surnamePut("寇", "k");
surnamePut("花", "h");
surnamePut("单", "s");
surnamePut("封", "f");
surnamePut("全", "q");
surnamePut("樊", "f");
surnamePut("凌", "l");
surnamePut("余", "y");
surnamePut("段", "d");
surnamePut("阳", "y");
surnamePut("殷", "y");
surnamePut("卓", "z");
surnamePut("江", "j");
surnamePut("毋", "w");
surnamePut("麻", "m");
surnamePut("郎", "l");
surnamePut("农", "n");
surnamePut("韩", "h");
surnamePut("时", "s");
surnamePut("杜", "d");
surnamePut("徐", "x");
surnamePut("于", "y");
surnamePut("施", "s");
surnamePut("柏", "b");
surnamePut("谷", "g");
surnamePut("梅", "m");
surnamePut("夔", "k");
surnamePut("荆", "j");
surnamePut("越", "y");
surnamePut("尉", "w");
surnamePut("戎", "r");
surnamePut("贡", "g");
surnamePut("牛", "n");
surnamePut("轩", "x");
surnamePut("卫", "w");
surnamePut("廖", "l");
surnamePut("齐", "q");
surnamePut("明", "m");
surnamePut("扶", "f");
surnamePut("谭", "t");
surnamePut("公", "g");
surnamePut("索", "s");
surnamePut("晏", "y");
surnamePut("竺", "z");
surnamePut("简", "j");
surnamePut("闻", "w");
surnamePut("向", "x");
surnamePut("蒯", "k");
surnamePut("盍", "h");
surnamePut("松", "s");
surnamePut("仲", "z");
surnamePut("上", "s");
surnamePut("葛", "g");
surnamePut("成", "c");
surnamePut("能", "n");
surnamePut("澹", "t");
surnamePut("乔", "q");
surnamePut("崔", "c");
surnamePut("融", "r");
surnamePut("荀", "x");
surnamePut("岑", "c");
surnamePut("方", "f");
surnamePut("宦", "h");
surnamePut("郝", "h");
surnamePut("吉", "j");
surnamePut("易", "y");
surnamePut("闵", "m");
surnamePut("凤", "f");
surnamePut("萧", "x");
surnamePut("何", "h");
surnamePut("袁", "y");
surnamePut("苗", "m");
surnamePut("管", "g");
surnamePut("邱", "q");
surnamePut("冉", "r");
surnamePut("苟", "g");
surnamePut("来", "l");
surnamePut("种", "z");
surnamePut("阿", "a");
surnamePut("兰", "l");
surnamePut("尔", "e");
surnamePut("纳", "n");
surnamePut("鹏", "p");
surnamePut("楼", "l");
surnamePut("牟", "m");
surnamePut("", "y");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String fullSpell = getSurnameFirstSpell("黄银强");
System.out.println(fullSpell);
}
/**
* 获得单个汉字的Ascii.
*
* @param cn
* char 汉字字符
* @return int 错误返回 0,否则返回ascii
*/
public static int getCnAscii(char cn) {
byte[] bytes = null;
try {
bytes = (String.valueOf(cn)).getBytes("GBK");
}
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
return 0;
}
if (bytes == null || bytes.length > 2 || bytes.length <= 0) { // 错误
return 0;
}
if (bytes.length == 1) { // 英文字符
return bytes[0];
}
if (bytes.length == 2) { // 中文字符
int hightByte = 256 + bytes[0];
int lowByte = 256 + bytes[1];
int ascii = (256 * hightByte + lowByte) - 256 * 256;
return ascii;
}
return 0; // 错误
}
/**
* 根据ASCII码到SpellMap中查找对应的拼音
*
* @param ascii
* int 字符对应的ASCII
* @return String 拼音,首先判断ASCII是否>0& <160,如果是返回对应的字符,
*
* 否则到SpellMap中查找,如果没有找到拼音,则返回null,如果找到则返回拼音.
*/
public static String getSpellByAscii(int ascii) {
if (ascii > 0 && ascii < 160) { // 单字符
return String.valueOf((char) ascii);
}
if (ascii < -20319 || ascii > -10247) { // 不知道的字符
return null;
}
Set<String> keySet = spellMap.keySet();
Iterator<String> it = keySet.iterator();
String spell0 = null;
String spell = null;
int asciiRang0 = -20319;
int asciiRang;
while (it.hasNext()) {
spell = it.next();
Object valObj = spellMap.get(spell);
if (valObj instanceof Integer) {
asciiRang = ((Integer) valObj).intValue();
if (ascii >= asciiRang0 && ascii < asciiRang) { // 区间找到
return (spell0 == null) ? spell : spell0;
}
else {
spell0 = spell;
asciiRang0 = asciiRang;
}
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* 返回字符串的全拼,是汉字转化为全拼,其它字符不进行转换
*
* @param cnStr
* String 字符串
* @return String 转换成全拼后的字符串
*/
public static String getFullSpell(String cnStr) {
if ("".equals(cnStr) || cnStr ==null) {
return cnStr;
}
char[] chars = cnStr.toCharArray();
StringBuilder retuBuf = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0, Len = chars.length; i < Len; i++) {
int ascii = getCnAscii(chars[i]);
if (ascii == 0) { // 取ascii时出错
retuBuf.append(chars[i]);
}
else {
String spell = getSpellByAscii(ascii);
if (spell == null) {
retuBuf.append(chars[i]);
}
else {
retuBuf.append(spell);
} // end of if spell == null
} // end of if ascii <= -20400
} // end of for
return retuBuf.toString();
}
/**
*
* 取得字符的中文拼音
*
* @param cnChar
* @return 字符的中文拼音
*/
public static String getFullSpell(char cnChar) {
return getFullSpell(new String(new char[] { cnChar }));
}
/**
*
* 取得字符的中文拼音首字母
*
* @param cnChar
* @return 字符的中文拼音首字母
*/
public static String getFirstSpell(char cnChar) {
String str = getFullSpell(cnChar);
if ("".equals(cnChar)) {
return str;
}
return new String(new char[] { str.charAt(0) });
}
/**
*
* 取得中文拼音首字母
*
* @param cnStr
* @return 中文拼音首字母
*/
public static String getFirstSpell(String cnStr) {
if ("".equals(cnStr) || cnStr ==null) {
return cnStr;
}
StringBuilder StringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < cnStr.length(); i++) {
StringBuilder.append(getFirstSpell(cnStr.charAt(i)));
}
return StringBuilder.toString();
}
/**
*
* 取得中文的拼音缩写，其中第一个为全拼，后面为首字母
*
* @param cnStr
* @return 拼音缩写
*/
public static String getAbbreviateSpell(String cnStr) {
if ("".equals(cnStr) || cnStr ==null) {
return cnStr;
}
StringBuilder StringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < cnStr.length(); i++) {
if (i == 0) {
StringBuilder.append(getFullSpell(cnStr.charAt(i)));
}
else {
StringBuilder.append(getFirstSpell(cnStr.charAt(i)));
}
}
return StringBuilder.toString();
}
/**
* 取得姓的拼音首字母
*
* @param cnName
* 姓名
* @return 姓的拼音首字母
*/
public static String getSurnameFirstSpell(String cnName) {
if ("".equals(cnName) || cnName ==null) {
return cnName;
}
String surnameFirstSpell = surnameMap.get(cnName.substring(0, 1));
return surnameFirstSpell;
}
/**
* 取得一批姓名的姓的首字母字符串数组
*
* @param cnNames
* 姓名字符串数组
* @return 首字母字符串数组
*/
public static Object[] getSurnameFirstSpellRange(String[] cnNames) {
HashSet<String> surnameFirstSpellSet = new HashSet<String>();
for (int i = 0; i < cnNames.length; i++) {
String surnameFirstSpell = getSurnameFirstSpell(cnNames[i]);
if (surnameFirstSpell != null) {
surnameFirstSpellSet.add(surnameFirstSpell);
}
}
ArrayList<String> surnameFirstSpellList = new ArrayList<String>(surnameFirstSpellSet);
Collections.sort(surnameFirstSpellList);
return surnameFirstSpellList.toArray();
}
}
本文出自 “我在生活” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://wozaishenghuo.blog.51cto.com/12725981/1968276
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