初级美语 L067：Getting Married 解析

Posted 2020-12-19 ninth

一、Reading

My girlfriend and I are going to get married this year. We are going to have a big wedding party. All our friends and relatives are going to come. We are going to have a traditional wedding. After the wedding we are going to live with my parents. We are going to be one big happy family.

二、解析

■ My girlfriend and I are going to get married this year.

= My girlfriend and I are going to be married this year.

• 时态：一般将来时
• 主：My girlfriend and I
• 系：are going to get
• 表：married
• 时状：this year.

■ We are going to have a big wedding party.

• 时态：一般将来时
• 主：We
• 谓：are going to have
• 定：a big
• 宾：wedding party.

■ All our friends and relatives are going to come.

• 时态：一般将来时
• 定：All our
• 主：friends and relatives
• 谓：are going to come.

■ We are going to have a traditional wedding.

• 时态：一般将来时
• 主：We
• 谓：are going to have
• 定：a traditional
• 宾：wedding.

■ After the wedding we are going to live with my parents.

= After the wedding, We are...

• 时态：一般将来时
• 状：After the wedding
• 主：we
• 谓：are going to live with
• 宾：my parents.

with my parents：介宾结构

■ We are going to be one big happy family.

• 时态：一般将来时
• 主：We
• 系：are going to be
• 定：one big happy
• 表：family.

三、语法

将来时句型：
主语 + will + 动词原形 = 主语 + be going to + 动词原形。

区别：
be going to：多指短期内会发生的动作或状态。
will：可指短期内或长期以后会发生的动作或状态，或有表示某种条件下会产生某种现象时，宜使用 will。