美语初级 L051：My Girlfriend 解析

Posted 2020-12-18 ninth

一、Reading

My girlfriend always complains. According to her, I should be more ambitious. I should work harder and earn more money. She also thinks I should live in a bigger and micer apartment. In a way, she‘s right. However, she should be more considerate and less critical. After all, I am trying my best. Besides, money isn‘t everything.

二、解析

■ My girlfriend always complains.

• 主：My girlfriend
• 状：always
• 谓：complains.

always：频率副词，一般是放在句子中间，be 动词、情态动词、助动词之后，行为动词（也称实义动词，即除了前面三者外的动词）之前。

■ According to her, I should be more ambitious.

• 状：According to her
• 主：I
• 系：should be
• 表：more ambitious.

according to + 人：根据某人的说法。
比较级：more ambitious

■ I should work harder and earn more money.

• 主：I
• 谓：should work
• 状：harder
• 并列连词：and
• 谓：earn
• 定：more（much 变化而来）
• 宾：money.

harder：hard 的比较级。

■ She also thinks I should live in a bigger and micer apartment.

= She also thinks (that) I should live in a bigger and micer apartment.

• 主：She
• 状：also
• 谓：thinks
• 宾（名从）：I should live in a bigger and micer apartment.
  • 主：I
  • 谓：should live in
  • 定：a bigger and micer
  • 宾：apartment.

micer：nice 的比较级。
bigger：big 的比较级。

■ In a way, she‘s right.

• 状：In a way
• 主：she
• 系：is
• 表：right.

In a way：就某方面而言。

■ However, she should be more considerate and less critical.

• 状：However
• 主：she
• 系：should be
• 表：more considerate and less critical.

■ After all, I am trying my best.

• 时态：现在进行时
• 状：After all
• 主：I
• 谓：am trying
• 宾：my best.

try one‘s best：某人尽全力。

■ Besides, money isn‘t everything.

• 状：Besides
• 主：money
• 系：is
• 状：not
• 表：everything.

Money talks.：有钱能使鬼推磨。

三、语法

本课主要说明比较等级的形态及其用法，比较等级由形容词或副词变化而成，详细请看课本描述。