美语初级 L051:My Girlfriend 解析

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一、Reading

My girlfriend always complains. According to her, I should be more ambitious. I should work harder and earn more money. She also thinks I should live in a bigger and micer apartment. In a way, she‘s right. However, she should be more considerate and less critical. After all, I am trying my best. Besides, money isn‘t everything.

二、解析

■ My girlfriend always complains.

  • 主:My girlfriend
  • 状:always
  • 谓:complains.

always:频率副词,一般是放在句子中间,be 动词、情态动词、助动词之后,行为动词(也称实义动词,即除了前面三者外的动词)之前。

■ According to her, I should be more ambitious.

  • 状:According to her
  • 主:I
  • 系:should be
  • 表:more ambitious.

according to + 人:根据某人的说法。
比较级:more ambitious

■ I should work harder and earn more money.

  • 主:I
  • 谓:should work
  • 状:harder
  • 并列连词:and
  • 谓:earn
  • 定:more(much 变化而来)
  • 宾:money.

harder:hard 的比较级。

■ She also thinks I should live in a bigger and micer apartment.

= She also thinks (that) I should live in a bigger and micer apartment.

  • 主:She
  • 状:also
  • 谓:thinks
  • 宾(名从):I should live in a bigger and micer apartment.
    • 主:I
    • 谓:should live in
    • 定:a bigger and micer
    • 宾:apartment.

micer:nice 的比较级。
bigger:big 的比较级。

■ In a way, she‘s right.

  • 状:In a way
  • 主:she
  • 系:is
  • 表:right.

In a way:就某方面而言。

■ However, she should be more considerate and less critical.

  • 状:However
  • 主:she
  • 系:should be
  • 表:more considerate and less critical.

■ After all, I am trying my best.

  • 时态:现在进行时
  • 状:After all
  • 主:I
  • 谓:am trying
  • 宾:my best.

try one‘s best:某人尽全力。

■ Besides, money isn‘t everything.

  • 状:Besides
  • 主:money
  • 系:is
  • 状:not
  • 表:everything.

Money talks.:有钱能使鬼推磨。

三、语法

本课主要说明比较等级的形态及其用法,比较等级由形容词或副词变化而成,详细请看课本描述。



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