OpenStack服务默认端口号
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在某些部署中,例如已设置限制性防火墙的部署,您可能需要手动配置防火墙以允许OpenStack服务流量。
要手动配置防火墙,您必须允许通过每个OpenStack服务使用的端口的流量。下表列出了每个OpenStack服务使用的默认端口:
OpenStack组件使用的默认端口
OpenStack service | Default ports | Port type |
Application Catalog (murano) | 8082 | |
Block Storage (cinder) 8776 | 8776 | publicurl and adminurl |
Compute (nova) endpoints | 8774 | publicurl and adminurl |
Compute API (nova-api) | 8773,8775 | |
Compute ports for access to virtual machine consoles | 5900-5999 | |
Compute VNC proxy for browsers ( openstack-nova-novncproxy) | 6080 | |
Compute VNC proxy for traditional VNC clients (openstack-nova-xvpvncproxy) | 6081 | |
Proxy port for html5 console used by Compute service | 6082 | |
Data processing service (sahara) endpoint | 8386 | publicurl and adminurl |
Identity service (keystone) administrative endpoint | 35357 | adminurl |
Identity service public endpoint | 5000 | publicurl |
Image service (glance) API | 9292 | publicurl and adminurl |
Image service registry | 9191 | |
Networking (neutron) | 9696 | publicurl and adminurl |
Object Storage (swift) | 6000, 6001, 6002 | |
Orchestration (heat) endpoint | 8004 | |
Orchestration AWS CloudFormation-compatible API (openstack-heat-api-cfn) | 8000 | |
Orchestration AWS CloudWatch-compatible API (openstack-heat-api-cloudwatch) | 8003 | |
Telemetry (ceilometer) | 8777 | publicurl and adminurl |
为了正常运行,某些OpenStack组件依赖于其他非OpenStack服务。例如,OpenStack仪表板使用HTTP进行非安全通信。在这种情况下,您必须配置防火墙以允许与HTTP之间的通信。
下表列出了其他OpenStack组件使用的端口:
与OpenStack组件相关的辅助服务使用的默认端口
Service | Default port | Used by |
HTTP | 80 | OpenStack dashboard (Horizon) when it is not configured to use secure access. |
HTTP alternate | 8080 | OpenStack Object Storage (swift) service. |
HTTPS | 443 | Any OpenStack service that is enabled for SSL, especially secure-access dashboard. |
rsync | 873 | OpenStack Object Storage. Required. |
iSCSI target | 3260 | OpenStack Block Storage. Required. |
mysql database service | 3306 | Most OpenStack components. |
Message Broker (AMQP traffic) | 5672 | OpenStack Block Storage, Networking, Orchestration, and Compute. |
参考链接:https://docs.openstack.org/mitaka/config-reference/firewalls-default-ports.html
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