selenium自动化测试cookie操作

Posted 2020-12-08 zhifeiji822

WebDriver操作Cookie的方法如下：

 

 

• get_cookies():获得所有Cookie
• get_cookie(name):返回字典中key为“name”的Cookie

from selenium import webdriver

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("http://www.baidu.com")

# 获取所有cookie信息并打印
cookie = driver.get_cookies()
print(cookie)

执行结果为：

[{‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘H_PS_PSSID‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘domain‘: ‘baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘1438_21121_29523_29518_29721_29567_29221_22159‘, ‘secure‘: False}, {‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘BDORZ‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘expiry‘: 1568361981.071032, ‘domain‘: ‘baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘B490B5EBF6F3CD402E515D22BCDA1598‘, ‘secure‘: False}, {‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘BD_UPN‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘expiry‘: 1569139581, ‘domain‘: ‘www.baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘12314753‘, ‘secure‘: False}, {‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘BD_HOME‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘domain‘: ‘www.baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘0‘, ‘secure‘: False}, {‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘PSTM‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘expiry‘: 3715759227.723611, ‘domain‘: ‘baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘1568275579‘, ‘secure‘: False}, {‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘delPer‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘domain‘: ‘baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘0‘, ‘secure‘: False}, {‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘BIDUPSID‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘expiry‘: 3715759227.723592, ‘domain‘: ‘baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘79138395196A3C2A6CA4959816433748‘, ‘secure‘: False}, {‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘BD_LAST_QID‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘expiry‘: 1568275581.723628, ‘domain‘: ‘www.baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘13135236728317684334‘, ‘secure‘: False}, {‘httpOnly‘: False, ‘name‘: ‘BAIDUID‘, ‘path‘: ‘/‘, ‘expiry‘: 3715759227.723532, ‘domain‘: ‘baidu.com‘, ‘value‘: ‘79138395196A3C2A6CA4959816433748:FG=1‘, ‘secure‘: False}]

• add_cookie(cookie_dict):添加Cookie

# 添加Cookie信息
driver.add_cookie({"name": "key-aaaa", "value": "value-bbbb"})
# 遍历指定的Cookies
for cookie in driver.get_cookies():
    print("%s -> %s" % (cookie["name"],cookie["value"]))

执行结果：

H_PS_PSSID -> 29634_1428_21089_29522_29518_29720_29567_29221_26350_29589
BDORZ -> B490B5EBF6F3CD402E515D22BCDA1598
BD_UPN -> 12314753
BD_HOME -> 0
PSTM -> 1568276973
delPer -> 0
BIDUPSID -> 6AE82945F10AA2FB04AF5B32293DE306
key-aaaa -> value-bbbb
BD_LAST_QID -> 15646224654242736693
BAIDUID -> 6AE82945F10AA2FB04AF5B32293DE306:FG=1

• delete_cookie(name,optionsString):删除名为optionsString的Cookie
• delete_all_cookies():删除所有Cookie

以上是关于selenium自动化测试cookie操作的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章

selenium自动化测试cookie操作

Selenium3+python自动化013-操作浏览器的Cookie

Selenium - Web自动化测试的基本操作实现

Selenium3自动化测试31Cookie处理

《selenium2 python 自动化测试实战》（14）——下载文件

(selenium+python)_UI自动化10_cookie常用操作