Jenkins部署微服务项目
Posted dalianpai
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Harbor的安装也比较简单,可以查看之前的博客。
http://192.168.1.120:8001 admin/Harbor12345
注意:要在docker的配置文件中加入信任
[root@play bin]# cat /etc/docker/daemon.json { "registry-mirrors": ["https://lara9y80.mirror.aliyuncs.com"], "insecure-registries":[ "192.168.1.120:8001" ] } [root@play bin]#
微服务持续集成(1)-项目代码上传到Gitlab
在IDEA操作即可,参考之前的步骤。包括后台微服务和前端web网站代码
微服务持续集成(2)-从Gitlab拉取项目源码
1)创建Jenkinsfile文件
//git凭证ID def git_auth = "f14f1eec-8ba5-44af-a5e1-9714364b256e" //git的url地址 def git_url = "http://192.168.1.120:88/dalianpai_group/tensquare_back.git" node { stage(‘拉取代码‘) { checkout([$class: ‘GitSCM‘, branches: [[name: ‘*/${branch}‘]], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: "${git_auth}", url: "${git_url}"]]]) } }
微服务持续集成(3)-提交到SonarQube代码审查
1)创建项目,并设置参数
创建tensquare_back项目,添加两个参数
2 )每个项目的根目录下添加sonar-project.properties
# must be unique in a given SonarQube instance sonar.projectKey=tensquare_zuul # this is the name and version displayed in the SonarQube UI. Was mandatory prior to SonarQube 6.1. sonar.projectName=tensquare_zuul sonar.projectVersion=1.0 # Path is relative to the sonar-project.properties file. Replace "" by "/" on Windows. # This property is optional if sonar.modules is set. sonar.sources=. sonar.exclusions=**/test/**,**/target/** sonar.java.binaries=. sonar.java.source=1.8 sonar.java.target=1.8 sonar.java.libraries=**/target/classes/** # Encoding of the source code. Default is default system encoding sonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8
注意:修改 sonar.projectKey和sonar.projectName
3)修改Jenkinsfile构建脚本
//git凭证ID def git_auth = "f14f1eec-8ba5-44af-a5e1-9714364b256e" //git的url地址 def git_url = "http://192.168.1.120:88/dalianpai_group/tensquare_back.git" node { stage(‘拉取代码‘) { checkout([$class: ‘GitSCM‘, branches: [[name: ‘*/${branch}‘]], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: "${git_auth}", url: "${git_url}"]]]) } stage(‘代码审查‘) { //定义当前Jenkins的SonarQubeScanner工具 def scannerHome = tool ‘sonarQube-scanner‘ //引用当前JenkinsSonarQube环境 withSonarQubeEnv(‘sonarQube6.7.4‘) { sh """ cd ${project_name} ${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner """ } } }
微服务持续集成(4)-使用Dockerfile编译、生成镜像
利用dockerfile-maven-plugin插件构建Docker镜像
1)在每个微服务项目的pom.xml加入dockerfile-maven-plugin插件
<plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>dockerfile-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.3.6</version> <configuration> <repository>${project.artifactId}</repository> <buildArgs> <JAR_FILE>target/${project.build.finalName}.jar</JAR_FILE> </buildArgs> </configuration> </plugin>
2)在每个微服务项目根目录下建立Dockerfile文件
#FROM java:8 FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine ARG JAR_FILE COPY ${JAR_FILE} app.jar EXPOSE 10086 ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/app.jar"]
注意:每个项目公开的端口不一样
3)修改Jenkinsfile构建脚本
//git凭证ID def git_auth = "f14f1eec-8ba5-44af-a5e1-9714364b256e" //git的url地址 def git_url = "http://192.168.1.120:88/dalianpai_group/tensquare_back.git" node { stage(‘拉取代码‘) { checkout([$class: ‘GitSCM‘, branches: [[name: ‘*/${branch}‘]], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: "${git_auth}", url: "${git_url}"]]]) } stage(‘代码审查‘) { //定义当前Jenkins的SonarQubeScanner工具 def scannerHome = tool ‘sonarQube-scanner‘ //引用当前JenkinsSonarQube环境 withSonarQubeEnv(‘sonarQube6.7.4‘) { sh """ cd ${project_name} ${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner """ } } stage(‘编译,安装公共子工程‘) { sh "mvn -f tensquare_common clean install" } stage(‘编译打包微服务‘) { sh "mvn -f ${project_name} clean package dockerfile:build" } }
//git凭证ID def git_auth = "f14f1eec-8ba5-44af-a5e1-9714364b256e" //git的url地址 def git_url = "http://192.168.1.120:88/dalianpai_group/tensquare_back.git" //镜像的版本号 def tag = "latest" //Harbor的url地址 def harbor_url = "192.168.1.120:8001" //镜像库项目名称 def harbor_project = "tensquare" //Harbor的登录凭证ID def harbor_auth = "a45cb8c3-49f5-4394-976b-1d5d9825ca5f" node { stage(‘拉取代码‘) { checkout([$class: ‘GitSCM‘, branches: [[name: ‘*/${branch}‘]], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: "${git_auth}", url: "${git_url}"]]]) } stage(‘代码审查‘) { //定义当前Jenkins的SonarQubeScanner工具 def scannerHome = tool ‘sonarQube-scanner‘ //引用当前JenkinsSonarQube环境 withSonarQubeEnv(‘sonarQube6.7.4‘) { sh """ cd ${project_name} ${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner """ } } stage(‘编译,安装公共子工程‘) { sh "mvn -f tensquare_common clean install" } stage(‘编译打包微服务,上传镜像‘) { sh "mvn -f ${project_name} clean package dockerfile:build" //定义镜像名称 def imageName = "${project_name}:${tag}" //对镜像打上标签 sh "docker tag ${imageName} ${harbor_url}/${harbor_project}/${imageName}" withCredentials([usernamePassword(credentialsId: "${harbor_auth}", passwordVariable: ‘password‘, usernameVariable: ‘username‘)]) { //登录到Harbor sh "docker login -u ${username} -p ${password} ${harbor_url}" //镜像上传 sh "docker push ${harbor_url}/${harbor_project}/${imageName}" sh "echo 镜像上传成功" } } }
微服务持续集成(5)-上传到Harbor镜像仓库
安装 Publish Over SSH 插件
安装以下插件,可以实现远程发送Shell命令
//git凭证ID def git_auth = "f14f1eec-8ba5-44af-a5e1-9714364b256e" //git的url地址 def git_url = "http://192.168.1.120:88/dalianpai_group/tensquare_back.git" //镜像的版本号 def tag = "latest" //Harbor的url地址 def harbor_url = "192.168.1.120:8001" //镜像库项目名称 def harbor_project = "tensquare" //Harbor的登录凭证ID def harbor_auth = "a45cb8c3-49f5-4394-976b-1d5d9825ca5f" node { stage(‘拉取代码‘) { checkout([$class: ‘GitSCM‘, branches: [[name: ‘*/${branch}‘]], doGenerateSubmoduleConfigurations: false, extensions: [], submoduleCfg: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: "${git_auth}", url: "${git_url}"]]]) } stage(‘代码审查‘) { //定义当前Jenkins的SonarQubeScanner工具 def scannerHome = tool ‘sonarQube-scanner‘ //引用当前JenkinsSonarQube环境 withSonarQubeEnv(‘sonarQube6.7.4‘) { sh """ cd ${project_name} ${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner """ } } stage(‘编译,安装公共子工程‘) { sh "mvn -f tensquare_common clean install" } stage(‘编译打包微服务,上传镜像‘) { sh "mvn -f ${project_name} clean package dockerfile:build" //定义镜像名称 def imageName = "${project_name}:${tag}" //对镜像打上标签 sh "docker tag ${imageName} ${harbor_url}/${harbor_project}/${imageName}" withCredentials([usernamePassword(credentialsId: "${harbor_auth}", passwordVariable: ‘password‘, usernameVariable: ‘username‘)]) { //登录到Harbor sh "docker login -u ${username} -p ${password} ${harbor_url}" //镜像上传 sh "docker push ${harbor_url}/${harbor_project}/${imageName}" sh "echo 镜像上传成功" } sshPublisher(publishers: [sshPublisherDesc(configName: ‘121‘, transfers: [sshTransfer(cleanRemote: false, excludes: ‘‘, execCommand: "/opt/jenkins_shell/deploy.sh $harbor_url $harbor_project $project_name $tag $port", execTimeout: 120000, flatten: false, makeEmptyDirs: false, noDefaultExcludes: false, patternSeparator: ‘[, ]+‘, remoteDirectory: ‘‘, remoteDirectorySDF: false, removePrefix: ‘‘, sourceFiles: ‘‘)], usePromotionTimestamp: false, useWorkspaceInPromotion: false, verbose: false)]) } }
执行的脚本
#! /bin/sh #接收外部参数 harbor_url=$1 harbor_project_name=$2 project_name=$3 tag=$4 port=$5 imageName=$harbor_url/$harbor_project_name/$project_name:$tag echo "$imageName" #查询容器是否存在,存在则删除 containerId=`docker ps -a | grep -w ${project_name}:${tag} | awk ‘{print $1}‘` if [ "$containerId" != "" ] ; then #停掉容器 docker stop $containerId #删除容器 docker rm $containerId echo "成功删除容器" fi #查询镜像是否存在,存在则删除 imageId=`docker images | grep -w $project_name | awk ‘{print $3}‘` if [ "$imageId" != "" ] ; then #删除镜像 docker rmi -f $imageId echo "成功删除镜像" fi # 登录Harbor docker login -u eric -p Eric123456 $harbor_url # 下载镜像 docker pull $imageName # 启动容器 docker run -di -p $port:$port $imageName echo "容器启动成功"
先测试eureka的
其他剩下的微服务组件
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