P4711 「化学」相对分子质量
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P4711 「化学」相对分子质量
给你一个字符串让你输出相对分子质量(弱智字符串模拟)
我比赛tm调了两个半小时啊QAQ
希望以后能增加代码力吧,纪念挂代码
Code
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<climits>
#include<cstring>
#include<map>
typedef long long LL;
using namespace std;
int RD(){
int out = 0,flag = 1;char c = getchar();
while(c < '0' || c >'9'){if(c == '-')flag = -1;c = getchar();}
while(c >= '0' && c <= '9'){out = out * 10 + c - '0';c = getchar();}
return flag * out;
}
const int maxn = 119;
map<string,double>M;
char s[maxn];
double ans,len;
double now;//
int main(){
string x = "H";M[x] = 1;
x = "C";M[x] = 12;
x = "N";M[x] = 14;
x = "O";M[x] = 16;
x = "F";M[x] = 19;
x = "Na";M[x] = 23;
x = "Mg";M[x] = 24;
x = "Al";M[x] = 27;
x = "Si";M[x] = 28;
x = "P";M[x] = 31;
x = "S";M[x] = 32;
x = "Cl";M[x] = 35.5;
x = "K";M[x] = 39;
x = "Ca";M[x] = 40;
x = "Mn";M[x] = 55;
x = "Fe";M[x] = 56;
x = "Cu";M[x] = 64;
x = "Zn";M[x] = 65;
x = "Ag";M[x] = 108;
x = "I";M[x] = 127;
x = "Ba";M[x] = 137;
x = "Hf";M[x] = 178.5;
x = "Pt";M[x] = 195;
x = "Au";M[x] = 197;
x = "Hg";M[x] = 201;
/////////
cin>>s;len = strlen(s);
for(int i = 0;i < len;i++){
if(s[i] == '~'){//水合物
i++;
int numw = 0;
while(s[i] <= '9' && s[i] >= '0'){numw = numw * 10 + s[i] - '0';i++;}
ans += 18 * numw;
if(numw == 0)ans += 18;
break;
}
if(s[i] <= 'Z' && s[i] >= 'A'){//处理单个元素
x = s[i];string temp;
if(s[i + 1] >= 'a' && s[i + 1] <= 'z')temp = s[i + 1],i++;//是否为两个字母
x = x + temp;//cout<<"x="<<x<<endl;
for(map<string,double>::iterator it = M.begin(); it != M.end(); it++){
string com = it->first;
if(x == com){now = it->second;break;}
}
int tim = 0;
if(s[i + 1] == '_'){
while(s[i] != '{')i++;i++;//读取倍数
while(s[i] != '}'){tim = tim * 10 + s[i] - '0';i++;}
}
if(tim)ans += tim * now;
else ans += now;
}
if(s[i] == '('){
i++;
double ans1 = 0,now1 = 0;
char n[maxn];int in = 0;
while(s[i] != ')'){n[in++] = s[i++];}i++;
for(int k = 0;k < in;k++){
if(n[k] <= 'Z' && n[k] >= 'A'){
string a,b;a = n[k];
if(n[k + 1] <= 'z' && n[k + 1] >= 'a'){b = n[k + 1];k++;}
a = a + b;//cout<<a<<endl;
for(map<string,double>::iterator it = M.begin(); it != M.end(); it++){
string com = it->first;
if(com == a){now1 = it->second;break;}
}//printf("now1=%d
",now1);
int tim1 = 0;
if(n[k + 1] == '_'){
while(n[k] != '{')k++;k++;//读取倍数
while(n[k] != '}'){tim1 = tim1 * 10 + n[k] - '0';k++;}
}
if(tim1)ans1 += tim1 * now1;
else ans1 += now1;
}
}//printf("ans1=%d
",ans1);
if(s[i] == '_'){
int tim2 = 0;
while(s[i] != '{')i++;i++;
while(s[i] != '}'){tim2 = tim2 * 10 + s[i] - '0';i++;}
if(tim2)ans += ans1 * tim2;
else ans += ans1;
}
}
}
if(ans == (int)ans)printf("%d
",(int)ans);
else printf("%.1lf",ans);
return 0;
}
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