Linux下应急工具
Posted kevingeorge
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Linux下的应急工具
在Linux下，应急的查看点无非那个几个，一是看表现（宕机、高CPU、高内存、高IO、高网络通信），二看连接、三看进程、四看日志、五看文件（Linux一切皆文件），再者结合起来看。所以针对常见的应急操作自己写了两个小工具。目前支持CentOS和RedHat，其实由于基于Python，基本是跨平台，绝大部分功能支持其他发行版本的Linux甚至Windows。
工具的安装
#要求root权限
git clone https://github.com/cisp/LinuxEmergency.git
cd LinuxEmergency
sh ./install.sh工具的使用
查看操作系统信息：
[[email protected] emergency]# python emergency.py -o
内核版本 : Linux-3.10.0-514.26.2.el7.v7.4.qihoo.x86_64-x86_64-with-centos-7.2.1511-Core
CORE数量 : 16
CPU数量 : 16
CPU使用率 : scputimes(user=1.0, nice=0.0, system=0.0, idle=15.0, iowait=0.0, irq=0.0, softirq=0.0, steal=0.0, guest=0.0, guest_nice=0.0)
内存总量 : 33736994816
内存使用率 : 5.1
[[email protected] emergency]#查看内核模块信息：
[[email protected] emergency]# python emergency.py -k
内核模块 : nfnetlink_queue 来源 :
内核模块 : nfnetlink_log 来源 :
内核模块 : nfnetlink 来源 : nfnetlink_log,nfnetlink_queue
内核模块 : bluetooth 来源 :查看所有登录成功失败的IP地址：
[[email protected] emergency]# python emergency.py -l
192.168.100.35 失败
192.168.100.31 失败
127.0.0.1 失败
192.168.100.20 成功查看登录成功和失败日志
# 成功的 -s
[[email protected] emergency]# python emergency.py -s | more
账户 : emergency 时间 : 2017-08-09-11:20 来源 : (192.168.100.24)
账户 : emergency 时间 : 2017-08-09-14:34 来源 : (192.168.100.24)
账户 : root 时间 : 2017-09-28-12:38 来源 : (192.168.100.65)
账户 : root 时间 : 2017-09-28-12:46 来源 : (192.168.100.65)
账户 : root 时间 : 2017-09-28-13:13 来源 : (192.168.100.65)
# 失败的 -f
[[email protected] emergency]# python emergency.py -f | more
账户 : emergency 时间 : 192.168.100.34 来源 : Jul-6-21:27---21:27
账户 : emergency 时间 : 192.168.100.34 来源 : Jul-6-21:25---21:25
账户 : admin 时间 : 127.0.0.1 来源 : Jul-5-15:32---15:32
# 如果需要指定IP 加-i参数 ，例如 -i 192.168.100.34；
查看进程列表和详细信息
# 列表信息
[[email protected] emergency]# python emergency.py -a
***********************************************************************************************************
进程ID号: 2 进程名称: kthreadd 进程用户: root 启动时间: 2018-06-16 07:40:48
CPU占比: 0.0% 内存占比: 0.0%
网络连接:
***********************************************************************************************************
***********************************************************************************************************
进程ID号: 3 进程名称: ksoftirqd/0 进程用户: root 启动时间: 2018-06-16 07:40:48
CPU占比: 0.0% 内存占比: 0.0%
网络连接:
***********************************************************************************************************
...
## 详细信息
[[email protected] emergency]# python emergency.py -p 28344
***********************************************************************************************************
进程ID号: 28344 进程名称: screen 进程用户: emergency 启动时间: 2018-06-22 13:25:30
工作路径: /home/emergency/
进程命令: SCREEN
父母进程: 1
亲子进程: [28345]
CPU占比: 0.0% 内存占比: 0.0046135703802%
网络连接:
进程环境:
终端会话 : /bin/bash
安全会话 :
登录账户 : emergency
工作账户 : emergency
权限路径 : /usr/lib64/ccache:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/home/emergency/tools:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/python3/bin:/home/emergency/.local/bin:/home/emergency/bin
用户目录 : /home/emergency
***********************************************************************************************************添加virustotal基本查询功能
# 检查样本
[[email protected] emergency]# python virustotal.py -f ./LICENSE
******************************************
检测时间: 2018-07-09 07:31:04
报毒数量: 0
报毒引擎: []
引擎总数: 59
******************************************
# 检查URL
[[email protected] emergency]# python virustota.py -u http://1.1.1.2/bmi/docs.autodesk.com
******************************************
检测时间: 2018-07-09 16:33:29
关联样本: 0
关联连接: 0
关联域名: 0
******************************************
# 检查域名
[[email protected] emergency]# python virustota.py -d baidu.com
******************************************
检测时间: 2018-07-09 16:33:35
关联样本: 202
关联连接: 100
关联域名: 8
******************************************
# 检查IP
[[email protected] emergency]# python virustota.py -a 114.114.114.114
******************************************
检测时间: 2018-07-09 16:34:05
关联样本: 135
关联连接: 93
关联域名: 592
******************************************增加查看whois信息的功能
[[email protected] emergency]# python mywhois.py -d baidu.com
Domain Name: baidu.com
Registry Domain ID: 11181110_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com
Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com
Updated Date: 2017-07-27T19:36:28-0700
Creation Date: 1999-10-11T04:05:17-0700
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2026-10-11T00:00:00-0700
Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.
Registrar IANA ID: 292
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abusecompla[email protected]
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2083895740
Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited)
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited)
Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited)
Domain Status: serverUpdateProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#serverUpdateProhibited)
Domain Status: serverTransferProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#serverTransferProhibited)
Domain Status: serverDeleteProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#serverDeleteProhibited)
Registrant Organization: Beijing Baidu Netcom Science Technology Co., Ltd.
Registrant State/Province: Beijing
Registrant Country: CN
Admin Organization: Beijing Baidu Netcom Science Technology Co., Ltd.
Admin State/Province: Beijing
Admin Country: CN
Tech Organization: Beijing Baidu Netcom Science Technology Co., Ltd.
Tech State/Province: Beijing
Tech Country: CN
Name Server: ns4.baidu.com
Name Server: ns3.baidu.com
Name Server: dns.baidu.com
Name Server: ns2.baidu.com
Name Server: ns7.baidu.com
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN WHOIS Data Problem Reporting System: http://wdprs.internic.net/
>>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2018-07-09T02:21:59-0700 <<<
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--
关于web攻击日志的检测
程序下载：
git clone https://github.com/cisp/AccessLogAnylast.git关于使用：
parser.add_option("-f", "--floder",dest="filepath",help="access log file path")
parser.add_option("-t", "--time",dest="accesstime",help="set search time")
parser.add_option("-d", "--date",dest="accessdate",help="set search date")
parser.add_option("-c", "--count",action=‘store_true‘,dest="count",help="show count information")
parser.add_option("-p", "--payload",dest="payload",help="set search payload")
parser.add_option("-a","--address",dest="ipaddress",help="set search ipaddress")
parser.add_option("-v", "--version",action=‘store_true‘,dest="version",help="show document")
parser.add_option("-i","--detail",action=‘store_true‘,dest="detail",help="show detail")
parser.add_option("-s","--shell",action=‘store_true‘,dest="webshell",help="show suspicious webshell")
parser.add_option("-g","--ipflag",dest="ipposition",help="ip position in logfile")
parser.add_option("-n","--name",dest="filename",help="filename flag")以上是关于Linux下应急工具的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章