多种方式实现AOP
Posted 1314justin
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一、使用代理工厂完成声明式增强
1.创建业务接口
public interface IdoSomeService { public void doSomething(); }
2.创建接口实现类
public class IdoSomeServiceImpl implements IdoSomeService{ @Override public void doSomething() { System.out.println("真实业务"); } }
3.创建切面类
/** * 切面 */ public class MyBeforeAdvice implements MethodBeforeAdvice { @Override public void before(Method method, Object[] objects, Object o) throws Throwable { System.out.println("前置增强"); } }
4.编写applicationContext.xml配置文件
<!--注入业务Bean--> <bean id="idoSomeService" class="cn.spring.proxyfactory.IdoSomeServiceImpl"></bean> <!--增强:切面--> <bean id="myBeforeAdvice" class="cn.spring.proxyfactory.MyBeforeAdvice"></bean> <!--使用代理工厂实现增强--> <bean id="proxyFactory" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean"> <!--将增强和业务织入 到一起 --> <property name="target" ref="idoSomeService"></property> <!--拦截增强类--> <property name="interceptorNames" value="myBeforeAdvice"></property> </bean>
5.创建测试类
public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); //获取代理工厂 IdoSomeService idoSomeService=(IdoSomeService)context.getBean("proxyFactory"); idoSomeService.doSomething(); } }
二、使用代理工厂完成环绕增强
1.创建业务接口
public interface IdoSomeService { public void doSomething(); }
2.创建业务接口实现类
public class IdoSomeServiceImpl implements IdoSomeService{ @Override public void doSomething() { System.out.println("真实业务"); } }
3.创建切面类
public class MyAroundAdvice implements MethodInterceptor { @Override public Object invoke(MethodInvocation methodInvocation) throws Throwable { System.out.println("环绕前"); //调用核心业务方法也可以获取方法内的参数 也可以获取目标对象 Object proceed = methodInvocation.proceed(); Object aThis = methodInvocation.getThis(); System.out.println(aThis); System.out.println("环绕后"); return proceed; } }
4.编写applicationContext.xml配置文件
环绕增强 <bean id="idoSomeService" class="cn.spring.around.IdoSomeServiceImpl"></bean> <bean id="myAroundAdvice" class="cn.spring.around.MyAroundAdvice"></bean> <bean id="proxyFactory" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean"> <!--将增强和业务织入到一起--> <property name="target" ref="idoSomeService"></property> <property name="interceptorNames" value="myAroundAdvice"></property> <!--更换代理方式 proxyTargetClass默认值为false 默认是jdk动态代理,但是当目标对象没有接口时,自动改为cglib--> <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property> </bean>
4.创建测试类
public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); //获取代理工厂 IdoSomeService idoSomeService=(IdoSomeService)context.getBean("proxyFactory"); idoSomeService.doSomething(); }
三、使用工厂代理工厂完成异常增强
1.创建业务接口
public interface IdoSomeService { public void doSomething() throws Exception; }
2.创建业务接口实现类
public class IdoSomeServiceImpl implements IdoSomeService { @Override public void doSomething() throws Exception{ int result=5/0; System.out.println("真实业务"); } }
3.创建切面类
public class MyThrowAdvice{ public void afterThrowing(Exception ex){ System.out.println("=====发生了异常,执行增强操作==============="); } }
4.编写applicationContext.xml配置文件
<!--环绕增强--> <bean id="idoSomeService" class="cn.spring.around.IdoSomeServiceImpl"></bean> <bean id="myAroundAdvice" class="cn.spring.around.MyAroundAdvice"></bean> <bean id="proxyFactory" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean"> <!--将增强和业务织入到一起--> <property name="target" ref="idoSomeService"></property> <property name="interceptorNames" value="myAroundAdvice"></property> <!--更换代理方式 proxyTargetClass默认值为false 默认是jdk动态代理,但是当目标对象没有接口时,自动改为cglib--> <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property> </bean>
5.创建测试类
public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); //获取代理工厂 IdoSomeService idoSomeService=(IdoSomeService)context.getBean("idoSomeService"); try{ idoSomeService.doSomething(); }catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println("2222222222222"); }
四、使用代理工厂实现最终增强
1.创建业务接口
public interface IdoSomeService { public void doSomething() throws Exception; }
2.创建业务接口实现类
public class IdoSomeServiceImpl implements IdoSomeService { @Override public void doSomething() throws Exception{ int result=5/0; System.out.println("真实业务"); } }
3.创建切面类
public class MyThrowAdvice{ public void afterAdvice(){ System.out.println("======执行最终异常==============="); } }
4.编写applicationContext.xml配置文件
<bean id="idoSomeService" class="cn.spring.throwadvice.IdoSomeServiceImpl"></bean> <bean id="myAdvice" class="cn.spring.throwadvice.MyThrowAdvice"></bean> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* *..throwadvice.*.*(..))"/> <aop:aspect ref="myAdvice"> <aop:after-throwing method="afterThrowing" throwing="ex" pointcut-ref="pointcut"></aop:after-throwing> <aop:after method="afterAdvice" pointcut-ref="pointcut"></aop:after> </aop:aspect> </aop:config>
5.创建测试类
public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); //获取代理工厂 IdoSomeService idoSomeService=(IdoSomeService)context.getBean("idoSomeService"); try{ idoSomeService.doSomething(); }catch (Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println("2222222222222"); }
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