P3131 [USACO16JAN]子共七Subsequences Summing to Sevens
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题目描述
Farmer John‘s NN cows are standing in a row, as they have a tendency to do from time to time. Each cow is labeled with a distinct integer ID number so FJ can tell them apart. FJ would like to take a photo of a contiguous group of cows but, due to a traumatic childhood incident involving the numbers 1 ldots 61…6, he only wants to take a picture of a group of cows if their IDs add up to a multiple of 7.
Please help FJ determine the size of the largest group he can photograph.
给你n个数,分别是a[1],a[2],...,a[n]。求一个最长的区间[x,y],使得区间中的数(a[x],a[x+1],a[x+2],...,a[y-1],a[y])的和能被7整除。输出区间长度。若没有符合要求的区间,输出0。
输入格式
The first line of input contains NN (1 leq N leq 50,0001≤N≤50,000). The next NN
lines each contain the NN integer IDs of the cows (all are in the range
0 ldots 1,000,0000…1,000,000).
输出格式
Please output the number of cows in the largest consecutive group whose IDs sum
to a multiple of 7. If no such group exists, output 0.
输入输出样例
7 3 5 1 6 2 14 10
5
说明/提示
In this example, 5+1+6+2+14 = 28.
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> using namespace std; int s,n,i,f[15],a,ans; int main(){ cin>>n; for(int k=1;k<=15;k++){ f[k]=-1; } f[0]=0; for(i=1;i<=n;i++){ cin>>a; s=(s+a)%7; if(f[s]==-1){f[s]=i;} else{ans=max(ans,i-f[s]);} } cout<<ans; }
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