vue element-ui 实现表格可编辑，删除，和添加

Posted 2021-12-03 hellodev

思路：
一.添加一行数据
就是在添加的时候新建一个key值和表行key值一抹一样的对象

let j = {
          "type": "",
          "addport": "",
          "user": "",
          "pwd": "",
          "info": "",
          "isSet": true,
        };

二.编辑一行的数据
就是根据isSet的存在与否来判断这一行是input显示（可编辑状态）还是span显示（不可编辑状态）

 <template slot-scope="scope">
              <span v-if="scope.row.isSet">
                <el-input size="mini" placeholder="请输入内容" v-model="master_user.sel[item.prop]">
                </el-input>
              </span>
              <span v-else>{{scope.row[item.prop]}}</span>
</template>

三.删除一行
就是拿到这一行的索引值，然后用数组的splice（）删除就好

 deleteRow(index, rows) { //删除
        rows.splice(index, 1)
      }

全部代码 ps:这里的代码是需要在vue-cli脚手架上面来运行的啊，相信小伙伴在做这个功能的时候，应该已经会用vue-cli了吧，对了，style后面是用的sass 如果不会sass,又想运行我的代码，建议删掉style.

<template>
 <div id="app">
   <el-row>
     <el-col :span="24">
       <el-table size="mini" :data="master_user.data" border style="width: 100%" highlight-current-row>
         <el-table-column type="index"></el-table-column>
         <el-table-column v-for="(item,index) in master_user.columns" :label="item.label" :prop="item.prop" :width="item.width">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span v-if="scope.row.isSet">
               <el-input size="mini" placeholder="请输入内容" v-model="master_user.sel[item.prop]">
               </el-input>
             </span>
             <span v-else>{{scope.row[item.prop]}}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
         <el-table-column label="操作" width="">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="el-tag el-tag--success el-tag--mini" style="cursor: pointer;" @click.stop="saveRow(scope.row,scope.$index)">
               确定
             </span>
             <span class="el-tag el-tag--primary el-tag--mini" style="cursor: pointer;" @click="editRow(scope.row,scope.$index)">
               编辑
             </span>
             <span class="el-tag el-tag--danger el-tag--mini" style="cursor: pointer;" @click="deleteRow(scope.$index,master_user.data)">
               删除
             </span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
       </el-table>
     </el-col>
     <el-col :span="24">
       <div class="el-table-add-row" style="width: 99.2%;" @click="add()"><span>+ 添加</span></div>
     </el-col>
   </el-row>
   <span>{{master_user.data}}</span>
 </div>
</template>

<script>
 export default {
   name: \'\',
   data() {
     return {
       master_user: {
         sel: null, //选中行   
         columns: [{
             prop: "type",
             label: "远程类型",
             width: 120
           },
           {
             prop: "addport",
             label: "连接地址",
             width: 150
           },
           {
             prop: "user",
             label: "登录用户",
             width: 120
           },
           {
             prop: "pwd",
             label: "登录密码",
             width: 220
           },
           {
             prop: "info",
             label: "其他信息"
           }
         ],
         data: [],
       },
     }
   },
   methods: {
     add() {
       for (let i of this.master_user.data) {
         if (i.isSet) return this.$message.warning("请先保存当前编辑项");
       }
       let j = {
         "type": "",
         "addport": "",
         "user": "",
         "pwd": "",
         "info": "",
         "isSet": true,
       };
       this.master_user.data.push(j);
       this.master_user.sel = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(j));
     },
     saveRow(row, index) { //保存
       let data = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.master_user.sel));
       for (let k in data) {
         row[k] = data[k] //将sel里面的value赋值给这一行。ps(for....in..)的妙用，细心的同学发现这里我并没有循环对象row
       }
       row.isSet = false;
     },
     editRow(row) { //编辑
       for (let i of this.master_user.data) {
         if (i.isSet) return this.$message.warning("请先保存当前编辑11项");
       }
       this.master_user.sel = row
       row.isSet = true
     },
     deleteRow(index, rows) { //删除
       rows.splice(index, 1)
     }
   },
   components: {}
 }
</script>

<style lang="scss">
 .el-table-add-row {
   margin-top: 10px;
   width: 100%;
   height: 34px;
   border: 1px dashed #c1c1cd;
   border-radius: 3px;
   cursor: pointer;
   justify-content: center;
   display: flex;
   line-height: 34px;
 }
</style>

  

 
链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/cba4761de6ef