appium+python自动化34-获取元素属性get_attribute

Posted 2021-02-10 Golover

1.获取text

 

 

#定位-书架-签到

e=driver.find_element_by_id("com.ishugui:id/tv_sign_status")

# 获取text

t1 = e.text

print("获取text",t1)

2.tag_name

1.tag_name实质上是获取class属性

# 获取tag_name

t2 = e.tag_name

print(t2)

3.get_attribute

1.获取content-desc属性，这里注意了，如果content-desc属性为空，那么获取的就是text属性，不为空获取的才是content-desc属性

2.content-desc属性为空,打印结果：书架

# content-desc为空，获取的是text

t3 = e.get_attribute("name")

print(t3)

3.content-desc属性不为空，打印结果：百度阅读

# content-desc

t4 = e.get_attribute("name")

print(t4)

 

备注：content-desc属性也可以这样获取：get_attribute("contentDescription")

4.id,calss,text属性获取

# id

t5 =e.get_attribute("resourceId")

print(t5)

 

# class

t6 = e.get_attribute("className")

print(t6)

 

# text

t7 = e.get_attribute("text")

print(t7)

5.其它属性获取，注意这里并不是所有的都可以获取，一些标准的属性是可以获取到的

# checkable

t8 = e.get_attribute("checkable")

print t8

 

# clickable

t9 = e.get_attribute("clickable")

print t9

 

4.size和location

1.获取size，返回的是字典，如：{\'width\': 84, \'height\': 84}

2.获取location，返回的是字典，如：{\'y\': 38, \'x\': 192}

 

# coding:utf-8
from appium import webdriver
from time import sleep

desired_caps = {
                \'platformName\': \'Android\',
                \'deviceName\': \'T8B6W4LJU4VSQWWW\',#127.0.0.1:62001
                \'platformVersion\': \'6.0\',
                \'appPackage\': \'com.ishugui\',
                \'appActivity\': \'com.dzbook.activity.LogoActivity\',
                #\'noReset\': \'true\',
                #\'resetKeyboard\': \'true\',
                #\'unicodeKeyboard\': \'true\'
                }
driver = webdriver.Remote(\'http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub\', desired_caps)
driver.implicitly_wait(20)
driver.wait_activity(".com.dzbook.activity.LogoActivity", 10)
#进入主界面

#定位-书架-签到
e=driver.find_element_by_id("com.ishugui:id/tv_sign_status")
# 获取text
t1 = e.text
print("获取text",t1)

# 获取tag_name
t2 = e.tag_name
print(t2)

# content-desc为空，获取的是text
t3 = e.get_attribute("name")
print(t3)

# content-desc
t4 = e.get_attribute("name")
print(t4)

# id
t5 = e.get_attribute("resourceId")
print(t5)

# class
t6 = e.get_attribute("className")
print(t6)

# text
t7 = e.get_attribute("text")
print(t7)

# checkable
t8 = e.get_attribute("checkable")
print(t8)

# clickable
t9 = e.get_attribute("clickable")
print(t9)

# size
t10 = e.size
print(t10)

# location
t11 = e.location
print(t11)