求简单java写计算器代码加减乘除
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或者帮忙给个思路吧 恩 如何考虑编计算器呢
我以前用VB编写过简单计算器 有什么同理吗
都得怎么长吗 能给出个思路吗
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class Calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener
private boolean dotExist, operated, equaled; // 帮助运算的布尔变量
private double storedNumber; // 目前的结果
private char lastOperator; // 表示上一运算符
private JTextField operation; // 结果栏
private JButton dot, plus, minus, multi, div, sqrt, equal, changePN, clear; // 运算符
private JButton[] numbers; // 数字
// 构造者
public Calculator()
setTitle("Calculator");
// 初始化变量
dotExist = false; // 表示当前的数是否有小数点
operated = false; // 表示任意运算符是否被按下
equaled = false; // 表示等号是否被按下
storedNumber = 0;
lastOperator = '?';
// 初始化窗口变量
operation = new JTextField("0");
operation.setEditable(false);
numbers = new JButton[10];
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
numbers[i] = new JButton("" + i);
dot = new JButton(".");
plus = new JButton("+");
minus = new JButton("-");
multi = new JButton("*");
div = new JButton("/");
sqrt = new JButton("√");
equal = new JButton("=");
changePN = new JButton("±");
clear = new JButton("AC");
// 将窗口物体放入窗口
GridBagLayout layout = new GridBagLayout();
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
addComponent(layout, operation, 0, 0, 4, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[1], 1, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[2], 1, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[3], 1, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[4], 2, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[5], 2, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[6], 2, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[7], 3, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[8], 3, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[9], 3, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, dot, 4, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[0], 4, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, sqrt, 4, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, plus, 1, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, minus, 2, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, multi, 3, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, div, 4, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, equal, 5, 0, 2, 1);
addComponent(layout, changePN, 5, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, clear, 5, 3, 1, 1);
// 对按钮进行反应的方法
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
JButton btn = (JButton)e.getSource();
if (btn == clear)
operation.setText("0");
dotExist = false;
storedNumber = 0;
lastOperator = '?';
else if (btn == equal)
operate('=');
equaled = true;
else if (btn == plus)
operate('+');
equaled = false;
else if (btn == minus)
operate('-');
equaled = false;
else if (btn == multi)
operate('*');
equaled = false;
else if (btn == div)
operate('/');
equaled = false;
else if (btn == changePN)
operate('p');
operate('=');
equaled = true;
else if (btn == sqrt)
operate('s');
operate('=');
equaled = true;
else
if (equaled)
storedNumber = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
if (btn == numbers[i])
if (operation.getText().equals("0"))
operation.setText("" + i);
else if(! operated)
operation.setText(operation.getText() + i);
else
operation.setText("" + i);
operated = false;
if (btn == dot && ! dotExist)
operation.setText(operation.getText() + ".");
dotExist = true;
// 进行运算的方法
private void operate(char operator)
double currentNumber = Double.valueOf(operation.getText()).doubleValue();
if (lastOperator == '?')
storedNumber = currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '+')
storedNumber += currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '-')
storedNumber -= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '*')
storedNumber *= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '/')
storedNumber /= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == 'p')
storedNumber *= -1;
else if (lastOperator == 's')
storedNumber = Math.sqrt(currentNumber);
else if (lastOperator == '=' && equaled)
storedNumber = currentNumber;
operation.setText("" + storedNumber);
operated = true;
lastOperator = operator;
// 快捷使用GridBagLayout的方法
private void addComponent(GridBagLayout layout, Component component, int row, int col, int width, int height)
GridBagConstraints constraints = new GridBagConstraints();
constraints.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
constraints.insets = new Insets(10, 2, 10, 2);
constraints.weightx = 100;
constraints.weighty = 100;
constraints.gridx = col;
constraints.gridy = row;
constraints.gridwidth = width;
constraints.gridheight = height;
layout.setConstraints(component, constraints);
if (component instanceof JButton)
((JButton)component).addActionListener(this);
getContentPane().add(component);
// 主方法初始化并显示窗口
public static void main(String[] args)
Calculator calc = new Calculator();
calc.setSize(290, 400);
calc.setVisible(true);
参考技术A 应该相同吧，发个我写的，里面的图片没有，运行就不行了，看看重点部分的吧，参考下子
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class Jst
JFrame j1=new JFrame("计算器");
double re,rt,n;
String s=new String("");
String s1=new String("");
String s2=new String("");
JPanel p1=new JPanel();
JPanel p2=new JPanel();
JPanel p3=new JPanel();
URL url=getClass().getResource("go.gif");
Icon ic=new ImageIcon(url);
JLabel je=new JLabel(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("go1.jpg")));
Container c=j1.getContentPane();
JTextArea tf=new JTextArea(s);
JLabel ja=new JLabel(s2="第一次尝试，OK！");
char p,a;
JButton b1=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("1.jpg")));
JButton b2=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("2.jpg")));
JButton b3=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("3.jpg")));
JButton b4=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("4.jpg")));
JButton b5=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("5.jpg")));
JButton b6=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("6.jpg")));
JButton b7=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("7.jpg")));
JButton b8=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("8.jpg")));
JButton b9=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("9.jpg")));
JButton ba=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("10.jpg")));
JButton bb=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("12.jpg")));
JButton bc=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("13.jpg")));
JButton bd=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("11.jpg")));
JButton bf=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("15.jpg")));
JButton bg=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("16.jpg")));
JButton bh=new JButton(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("14.jpg")));
Toolkit kit=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
public void we()
Image im=kit.createImage(getClass().getResource("图标.gif"));
j1.setIconImage(im);
tf.setLineWrap(true);
tf.setBackground(Color.BLACK);
c.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
c.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
j1.setVisible(true);
j1.setBounds(514,78,545,370);
JLabel l=new JLabel(ic,JLabel.CENTER);
l.setFont(new Font("计算器",Font.BOLD,40));
l.setSize(400,5);
j1.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
c.add(l,BorderLayout.NORTH);
c.setBackground(new Color(226,235,244));
tf.setFont(new Font(s+p+s1,Font.BOLD,23));
tf.setForeground(Color.orange) ;
tf.setSize(40,150);
ja.setForeground(Color.YELLOW);
ja.setFont(new Font(s2,Font.BOLD,15));
p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,1,0,0));
p2.setSize(350,300);
p2.setVisible(true);
p2.add(tf);
p2.add(je);
p2.add(ja);
p2.setBackground(Color.BLACK);
p1.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(new Color(197,215,235),5 ));
p2.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.YELLOW, 5));
p1.add(b1);
p1.add(b2);
p1.add(b3);
p1.add(b4);
p1.add(b5);
p1.add(b6);
p1.add(b7);
p1.add(b8);
p1.add(b9);
p1.add(ba);
p1.add(bb);
p1.add(bc);
p1.add(bd);
p1.add(bf);
p1.add(bg);
p1.add(bh);
b1.setBorderPainted(false);
b2.setBorderPainted(false);
b3.setBorderPainted(false);
b4.setBorderPainted(false);
b5.setBorderPainted(false);
b6.setBorderPainted(false);
b7.setBorderPainted(false);
b8.setBorderPainted(false);
b9.setBorderPainted(false);
ba.setBorderPainted(false);
bb.setBorderPainted(false);
bc.setBorderPainted(false);
bd.setBorderPainted(false);
bh.setBorderPainted(false);
bf.setBorderPainted(false);
bg.setBorderPainted(false);
b1.addActionListener(new action1());
b2.addActionListener(new action1());
b3.addActionListener(new action1());
b4.addActionListener(new action1());
b5.addActionListener(new action1());
b6.addActionListener(new action1());
b7.addActionListener(new action1());
b8.addActionListener(new action1());
b9.addActionListener(new action1());
ba.addActionListener(new action1());
bb.addActionListener(new action1());
bc.addActionListener(new action1());
bd.addActionListener(new action1());
bf.addActionListener(new action1());
bg.addActionListener(new action1());
p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4,0,0));
p1.setSize(50,150);
p1.setVisible(true);
c.add(p1,BorderLayout.WEST);
c.add(p2,BorderLayout.EAST);
bh.addFocusListener(new FocusListener()
public void focusLost(FocusEvent d)
ja.setText("请依次输入数值!");
public void focusGained(FocusEvent d)
bh.addActionListener(new action());
) ;
class action1 implements ActionListener
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
if(e.getSource()==b1)
if(p==0)
s=s+"1"; tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"1";tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==b2)
if(p==0)
s=s+"2";
tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"2";
tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==b3)
if(p==0)
s=s+"3";
tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"3";tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==b4)
if(p==0)
s=s+"4";
tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"4";
tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==b5)
if(p==0)
s=s+"5";tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"5";tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==b6)
if(p==0)
s=s+"6";tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"6";tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==b7)
if(p==0)
s=s+"7";tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"7";tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==b8)
if(p==0)
s=s+"8";
tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"8";tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==b9)
if(p==0)
s=s+"9";tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"9";tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==ba)
if(p==0)
s=s+"0";tf.setText(s);
else
s1=s1+"0";tf.setText(s+p+s1);
if(e.getSource()==bb)
if(p>0)
re=Double.parseDouble(s);
rt=Double.parseDouble(s1);
int x=p;
switch(x)
case '+':n=rt+re;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"+");break;
case '-':n=re-rt;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"+");break;
case '*':n=rt*re;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"+");break;
case '/':n=re/rt;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"+");break;
p='+';
s1="";
else
if(s.length()<1)
s="0";ja.setText("请正确输入第一个数！");
p='+';
tf.setText(s+"+");
if(e.getSource()==bc)
if(p>0)
re=Double.parseDouble(s);
rt=Double.parseDouble(s1);
int x=p;
switch(x)
case '+':n=rt+re;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"-");break;
case '-':n=re-rt;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"-");break;
case '*':n=rt*re;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"-");break;
case '/':n=re/rt;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"-");break;
s1="";
p='-';
else
if(s.length()<1)
s="0";ja.setText("请输入第一个数！");
p='-';
tf.setText(s+"-");
if(e.getSource()==bd)
if(p>0)
re=Double.parseDouble(s);
rt=Double.parseDouble(s1);
int x=p;
switch(x)
case '+':n=rt+re;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"*");break;
case '-':n=re-rt;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"*");break;
case '*':n=rt*re;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"*");break;
case '/':n=re/rt;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"*");break;
s1="";
p='*';
else
if(s.length()<1)
s="0";
ja.setText("请输入第一个数！");
p='*';
tf.setText(s+"*");
if(e.getSource()==bf)
if(p>0)
re=Double.parseDouble(s);
rt=Double.parseDouble(s1);
int x=p;
switch(x)
case '+':n=rt+re;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"/");break;
case '-':n=re-rt;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"/");break;
case '*':n=rt*re;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"/");break;
case '/':n=re/rt;s=String.valueOf(n);tf.setText(s+"/");break;
s1="";
p='/';
else
if(s.length()<1)
s="0";
ja.setText("请正确输入第一个数！");
p='/';
tf.setText(s+"/");
if(e.getSource()==bg)
if(p<1)
s=s+".";
else
s1=s1+".";
tf.setText(s+p+s1);
class action implements ActionListener
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
if(s.length()==0)
s="0";
ja.setText("请重新输入第一个数！");
if(s1.length()==0)
s1="0";
re=Double.parseDouble(s);
rt=Double.parseDouble(s1);
int x=p;
switch(x)
case '+':n=rt+re; tf.setText(s+p+s1+"="+n);break;
case '-':n=re-rt; tf.setText(s+p+s1+"="+n);break;
case '*':n=rt*re; tf.setText(s+p+s1+"="+n);break;
case '/':n=re/rt;if(rt==0) tf.setText(s+p+s1+"="+"无效结果");else tf.setText(s+p+s1+"="+n) ;break;
default:s2="您的输入有误！";
p=0;s1=s="";
tf.setCaretPosition(0);
public class Js
public static void main(String args[])
new Jst().we();
参考技术B 我给个程序你参考参考，其实原理都基本上是一样的，在实现的方法上有所不同
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class CalculatorJFrame extends JFrame implements ActionListener
private JTextField text; //显示计算结果的文本行
private char op; //当前运算符
private float value; //当前计算结果值
private boolean first; //表示是否为数值的第1个数字
public CalculatorJFrame()
super("Calculator");
this.setSize(280,210);
this.setLocation(300,240);
this.display(); //显示图形用户界面
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setVisible(true);
op='+';
value=0.0f;
first=true;
private void display() //图形用户界面
text = new JTextField("0.",30);
text.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); //设置对齐方式，右对齐
text.setEditable(false); //只能显示，不允许编辑
this.add(text,"North");
JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(5,4,5,5));
this.add(panel);
panel.add(new JButton("sqrt"));
panel.add(new JButton("+/-"));
JButton button_backspace = new JButton("Backspace");
panel.add(button_backspace);
button_backspace.addActionListener(this); //为按钮注册单击事件监听器
JButton button_clear = new JButton("C");
panel.add(button_clear);
button_clear.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_seven = new JButton("7");
panel.add(button_seven);
button_seven.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_eight = new JButton("8");
panel.add(button_eight);
button_eight.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_nine = new JButton("9");
panel.add(button_nine);
button_nine.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_division = new JButton("/");
panel.add(button_division);
button_division.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_four = new JButton("4");
panel.add(button_four);
button_four.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_five = new JButton("5");
panel.add(button_five);
button_five.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_six = new JButton("6");
panel.add(button_six);
button_six.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_multiplication = new JButton("*");
panel.add(button_multiplication);
button_multiplication.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_one = new JButton("1");
panel.add(button_one);
button_one.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_two = new JButton("2");
panel.add(button_two);
button_two.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_three = new JButton("3");
panel.add(button_three);
button_three.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_minus = new JButton("-");
panel.add(button_minus);
button_minus.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_zero = new JButton("0");
panel.add(button_zero);
button_zero.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_radixpoint = new JButton(".");
panel.add(button_radixpoint);
button_radixpoint.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_equalto = new JButton("=");
panel.add(button_equalto);
button_equalto.addActionListener(this);
JButton button_plus = new JButton("+");
panel.add(button_plus);
button_plus.addActionListener(this);
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) //按钮单击的事件处理方法
String current = e.getActionCommand(); //获取按钮标签
if (current.equals("C")) //清除
text.setText("0."); //重新设置文本内容
value = 0.0f;
first = true;
return;
if (current.equals("Backspace")) //退格
String str=text.getText().substring(0,text.getText().length()-1);
text.setText(str);
if (str.equals(""))
text.setText("0.");
first = true;
return;
if (current.compareTo("0")>=0 && current.compareTo("9")<=0 //0~9数字按钮
|| current.equals("."))
if (first)
text.setText("");
first = false;
text.setText(text.getText()+current);
else
System.out.print(""+value+op+text.getText()+"=");
if (op=='+')
value += Float.parseFloat(text.getText()); //转换成浮点数后运算
if (op=='-')
value -= Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
if (op=='*')
value *= Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
if (op=='/')
value /= Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
System.out.println(""+value);
text.setText(""+value);
op = current.charAt(0); //字符串中取第1个字符
first = true;
public static void main(String arg[])
new CalculatorJFrame();
/*
程序设计说明如下。
1、也可以使用双精度浮点数，将字符串转换双精度浮点数的方法如下：
Double.parseDouble(text.getText())
2、switch语句的表达式只能是整数，不能是字符，例如，下列语句的逻辑含义正确，但运算结果不正确。
switch (op)
case '+': value += Float.parseFloat(text.getText()); //转换成浮点数后运算
case '-': value -= Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
case '*': value *= Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
case '/': value /= Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
3、错误处理未做
例如，连接单击当数点【.】或【=】按钮等。
*/ 参考技术C package test;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.Vector;
public class Calculator
String str1="0"; //运算数1 初值一定为0 为了程序的安全
String str2="0"; //运算数2
String fh="+"; //运算符
String jg="";//结果
//状态开关 重要
int k1=1;//开关1 用于选择输入方向 将要写入str2或 str2
int k2=1;//开关2 符号键 次数 k2>1说明进行的是2+3-9+8 这样的多符号运算
int k3=1;//开关3 str1 是否可以被清0 ==1时可以 !=1时不能被清0
int k4=1;//开关4 str2 同上
int k5=1;//开关5 控制小数点可否被录入 ==1时可以 !=1 输入的小数点被丢掉
JButton jicunqi; //寄存器 记录 是否连续按下符号键
Vector vt=new Vector(20,10);
JFrame frame=new JFrame("sunshine---计算器");
JTextField jg_TextField=new JTextField(jg,20);//20列
JButton clear_Button=new JButton("清除");
JButton button0=new JButton("0");
JButton button1=new JButton("1");
JButton button2=new JButton("2");
JButton button3=new JButton("3");
JButton button4=new JButton("4");
JButton button5=new JButton("5");
JButton button6=new JButton("6");
JButton button7=new JButton("7");
JButton button8=new JButton("8");
JButton button9=new JButton("9");
JButton button_Dian=new JButton(".");
JButton button_jia=new JButton("+");
JButton button_jian=new JButton("-");
JButton button_cheng=new JButton("*");
JButton button_chu=new JButton("/");
JButton button_dy=new JButton("=");
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
public static void main(String[] args)
Calculator calculator=new Calculator();
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Calculator()
button0.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_0);//等效键
//其它 等效键 略,
jg_TextField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT );//文本框 右对齐
JPanel pan=new JPanel();
pan.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4,5,5));//四行四列 边距为5像素
pan.add(button7);
pan.add(button8);
pan.add(button9);
pan.add(button_chu);
pan.add(button4);
pan.add(button5);
pan.add(button6);
pan.add(button_cheng);
pan.add(button1);
pan.add(button2);
pan.add(button3);
pan.add(button_jian);
pan.add(button0);
pan.add(button_Dian);
pan.add(button_dy);
pan.add(button_jia);
pan.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5,5,5,5));//pan对象的边距
JPanel pan2=new JPanel();
pan2.add(jg_TextField);
JPanel pan3=new JPanel(); //为什么要 多此一句呢？ 因为我不会设置 按钮的大小
pan3.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
pan3.add(clear_Button);
//clear_Button.setSize(10,10);//设置清零按钮的大小 吗的 不好使 ！！
frame.setLocation(300, 200); //主窗口 出现在位置
frame.setResizable(false); //不能调大小
frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.getContentPane().add(pan2,BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.getContentPane().add(pan,BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.getContentPane().add(pan3,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
//以上是 控件 和 布局
//下面是事件处理 程 序
//--------------- 数 字 键 ----------------
class JianTing implements ActionListener
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
String ss=((JButton)e.getSource()).getText();
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
if (k1==1)
if(k3==1)
str1="";
k5=1;//还原开关k5状态
str1=str1+ss;
//k2=1;
k3=k3+1;
//System.out.println(str1);
jg_TextField.setText(str1);//显示
else if(k1==2)
if (k4==1)
str2="";
k5=1; //还原开关k5状态
str2=str2+ss;
//k2=2;
k4=k4+1;
///////////////测试////////////////
jg_TextField.setText(str2);
//－－－－－－－－符 号－－－－－－－－－－－
class JianTing_fh implements ActionListener
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
String ss2=((JButton)e.getSource()).getText();
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
if(k2==1)
k1=2;//开关 k1 为1时,向数1写 为2时，向数2写
k5=1;
fh=ss2;
k2=k2+1;//按符号键的次数
else
int a=vt.size();
JButton c=(JButton)vt.get(a-2);
if(!(c.getText().equals("+"))&&!(c.getText().equals("-"))&&!(c.getText().equals("*"))&&!(c.getText().equals("/")))
//if(!(vt.get(a-2).getText().equals("-"))||!(vt.get(a-2).getText().equals("+"))||!(vt.get(a-2).getText().equals("*"))||!(vt.get(a-2).getText().equals("/")))
yuns();
str1=jg;
k1=2;//开关 k1 为1时,向数1写 为2时，向数2写
k5=1;
k4=1;
fh=ss2;
k2=k2+1;
//－－－－－－－－清除－－－－－－－
class JianTing_clear implements ActionListener
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
k5=1;
k2=1;
k1=1;
k3=1;
k4=1;
str1="0";
str2="0";
fh="";
jg="";
jg_TextField.setText(jg);
vt.clear();
//----------------等 于 ---------------------
class JianTing_dy implements ActionListener
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
yuns();
k1=1; //还原开关k1状态
//str1=jg;
k2=1;
k3=1;//还原开关k3状态
k4=1; //还原开关k4状态
str1=jg; //为7+5=12 +5=17 这种计算做准备
//----------------小数点 ---------------------
class JianTing_xiaos implements ActionListener
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
if(k5==1)
String ss2=((JButton)e.getSource()).getText();
if (k1==1)
if(k3==1)
str1="";
k5=1; //还原开关k5状态
str1=str1+ss2;
//k2=1;
k3=k3+1;
//System.out.println(str1);
jg_TextField.setText(str1);//显示
else if(k1==2)
if (k4==1)
str2="";
k5=1; //还原开关k5状态
str2=str2+ss2;
//k2=2;
k4=k4+1;
///////////////测试////////////////
jg_TextField.setText(str2);
k5=k5+1; //
//注册 监听器
JianTing_dy jt_dy=new JianTing_dy();
JianTing jt= new JianTing();//临听数字键
JianTing_fh jt_fh= new JianTing_fh();//临 听符 号键
JianTing_clear jt_c=new JianTing_clear(); //清除键
JianTing_xiaos jt_xs=new JianTing_xiaos();// 小数点 键
button7.addActionListener(jt);
button8.addActionListener(jt);
button9.addActionListener(jt);
button_chu.addActionListener(jt_fh);
button4.addActionListener(jt);
button5.addActionListener(jt);
button6.addActionListener(jt);
button_cheng.addActionListener(jt_fh);
button1.addActionListener(jt);
button2.addActionListener(jt);
button3.addActionListener(jt);
button_jian.addActionListener(jt_fh);
button0.addActionListener(jt);
button_Dian.addActionListener(jt_xs);
button_dy.addActionListener(jt_dy);
button_jia.addActionListener(jt_fh);
clear_Button.addActionListener(jt_c);
//关闭事件处理程序
frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
System.exit(0);
);
//---------------计 算------------------
public void yuns()
double a2;//运算数1
double b2;//运算数2
String c=fh;// 运算符
double jg2=0 ;//结果
if (c.equals(""))
//System.out.println("请输入运算符");
jg_TextField.setText("请输入运算符");
else
System.out.println("str1:"+str1);//调试时 使 用
System.out.println("str2:"+str2);//调试时 使 用
System.out.println("运算符:"+fh);//调试时 使 用
if (str1.equals(".")) //字符串 "." 转换成double型数据时 会出错 所以手工转
str1="0.0";
if (str2.equals("."))
str2="0.0";
a2=Double.valueOf(str1).doubleValue();
b2=Double.valueOf(str2).doubleValue();
System.out.println("double型的a2："+a2); //调试时 使 用
System.out.println("double型的b2："+b2); //调试时 使 用
if (c.equals("+"))
jg2=a2+b2;
if (c.equals("-"))
jg2=a2-b2;
if (c.equals("*"))
jg2=a2*b2;
if (c.equals("/"))
if(b2==0)
jg2=0;//0000000000000 by 0 cu!
else
jg2=a2/b2;
System.out.println("double型a2"+fh+"b2结果："+jg2);
System.out.println();
jg=((new Double(jg2)).toString());
jg_TextField.setText(jg);
参考资料：网上
参考技术D 用java写计算器难就难在事件处理，解析你输入的字符挺麻烦的java 计算器
题目：简易计算器
时间：2019.3.10
介绍：做一个简易的计算器，实现简单的加减乘除运算。本文代码在Eclipse上调试运行。
package calculate;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class cal extends JFrame implements ActionListener
JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu menu1, menu2, menu3;
JMenuItem item1, item2, item3, item4, item5, item6, item7, item8;
JTextField area = new JTextField("0");
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
String[] str = "CE", "C", "%", "sqrt", "7", "8", "9", "/", "4", "5", "6",
"*", "1", "2", "3", "-", "0", ".", "+", "=" ;
JButton button[] = new JButton[str.length];
double result = 0.0;
boolean first = true;//是否是整个表达式的第一个数字,或者是运算符后的第一个数字
String operator = "=";//当前运算符
cal()
init();
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
void init()
menu1 = new JMenu("查看");
menu2 = new JMenu("编辑");
menu3 = new JMenu("帮助");
item1 = new JMenuItem("标准型");
item2 = new JMenuItem("科学型");
item3 = new JMenuItem("程序员");
item4 = new JMenuItem("复制");
item5 = new JMenuItem("粘贴");
item6 = new JMenuItem("历史记录");
item7 = new JMenuItem("帮助文件");
item8 = new JMenuItem("关于计算器");
menu1.add(item1);
menu1.add(item2);
menu1.add(item3);
menu2.add(item4);
menu2.add(item5);
menu2.add(item6);
menu3.add(item7);
menu3.add(item8);
menubar.add(menu1);
menubar.add(menu2);
menubar.add(menu3);
setJMenuBar(menubar);
area.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
area.setSize(200, 50);
area.setBackground(Color.white);
add(area, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(5, 4, 3, 3));
for (int i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
button[i] = new JButton(str[i]);
panel.add(button[i]);
button[i].setForeground(Color.blue);
button[i].addActionListener(this);
add(panel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
String lable = e.getActionCommand();
if ("0123456789.".indexOf(lable) >= 0)
handleNum(lable);
else if (lable.equals("CE"))
handleCe();
else if (lable.equals("C"))
handleC();
else
handle(lable);
private void handle(String lable)
if (operator == "/")
if (getNumberFromText() == 0.0)
area.setText("除数不能为0");
else
result = result / getNumberFromText();
else if (operator == "*")
result = result * getNumberFromText();
else if (operator == "-")
result = result - getNumberFromText();
else if (operator == "+")
result = result + getNumberFromText();
else if (operator == "=")
result = getNumberFromText();
else if (operator == "%")
result = result / 100;
else if (operator == "sqrt")
result = Math.sqrt(result);
area.setText(String.valueOf(result));
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
first = true;
operator = lable;
private double getNumberFromText()
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
double num = 0.0;
try
num = Double.valueOf(area.getText()).doubleValue();
catch (NumberFormatException e)
return num;
private void handleC()
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
String text = area.getText();
int i = text.length();
if (i > 0)
text = text.substring(0, i - 1);
if (text.length() == 0)
area.setText("0");
first = true;
operator = "=";
else
area.setText(text);
private void handleNum(String key)
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
if (first)
area.setText(key);
else if ((key.equals(".")) && (area.getText().indexOf(".") < 0))
area.setText(area.getText() + ".");
else if (!key.equals("."))
area.setText(area.getText() + key);
first = false;
private void handleCe()
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
area.setText("0");
first = true;
operator = "=";
package calculate;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class main
public static void main(String[] args)
cal cal=new cal();
cal.setTitle("计算器");
cal.setVisible(true);
cal.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
cal.setSize(400,300);
运算截图：
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