使用python的paramiko模块对多台机器更新密码

Posted 2021-01-06 c-wei

废话不多说，直接上代码

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import print_function
import paramiko

def connect_modify(ip, username, password, newpass):
    paramiko.util.log_to_file(‘syslogin.log‘)
    client = paramiko.SSHClient()
    client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy)
    try:
        client.connect(hostname=ip, username=username, password=password)
    except:
        print(ip+‘network not connect‘)
        return 0
    stdin, stdout, stderr = client.exec_command(‘echo %s | passwd --stdin %s ‘ % (newpass, username))
    result = stdout.read(), stderr.read()
    for line in result:
        print(line.decode(‘utf-8‘))
        print(ip, ‘OK!‘)
        client.close()
        return 1

def main():
    try:
        with open(‘hosts‘) as f:
            for item in f:
                 item = item.strip().split(‘,‘)
                 ip = item[0]
                 username = item[1]
                 password = item[2]
                 newpass = item[3]
                 connect_modify(ip, username, password, newpass)
    except Exception as e:
         print(e, ‘not open password configfile‘)

if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
    main()

 

需要有一个hosts文件被读取

文件格式为：

192.168.1.1，root，123456,654321

英文逗号分隔

也可以做成多线程，更快的执行