python+selenium+unittest测试框架3-项目构建和发送邮件

Posted 2020-12-24 旭旭杂货店

 项目构建和发送邮件

 

一、项目构建

1、建立项目chen

打开pycharm左上角File>New Project，在Location输入testing项目所在文件夹D:\\chen，创建后选择Opin in current window。

2、创建子文件夹

PS：创建文件夹，一定要选Python Package的方式创建。

3、创建测试脚本

 

4、创建runalltest.py

 PS：在runalltest.py这个脚本里面写主函数，控制执行所有的用例。

5、下载生成测试报告的源码

import HTMLTestRunner
import unittest
import os
#测试用例存放路径
casepath = os.path.join(os.getcwd(),"case")
#测试报告存放路径
reportpath = os.path.join(os.getcwd(),"report")
def allcase():
    \'\'\'加载测试用例\'\'\'
    discover = unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(casepath,
                                                   pattern="case*.py",
                                                   top_level_dir=None)
    return discover
def runcase():
    \'\'\'执行测试用例，生成测试报告\'\'\'
    htmlreportpath = os.path.join(reportpath,"result.html")
    fp = open(htmlreportpath,"wb")
    runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fp,
                                           title=u"自动化测试报告",
                                           description=u"测试用例执行情况")
    # 调用allcase函数返回值
    runner.run(allcase())
    fp.close()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    runcase()    

 

二、发送邮件

import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

def send_mail(sender, psw, receiver, smtpserver,reportfile, port=465):
    \'\'\'发送最新的测试报告内容\'\'\'
    #打开测试报告
    with open(reportfile, "rb") as f:
        mail_body = f.read()
    # 定义邮件内容
    msg = MIMEMultipart()
    body = MIMEText(mail_body, _subtype=\'html\', _charset=\'utf-8\')
    msg[\'Subject\'] = u"自动化测试报告"
    msg["from"] = sender
    msg["to"] = receiver
    msg.attach(body)
    # 添加附件
    att = MIMEText(open(reportfile, "rb").read(), "base64", "utf-8")
    att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
    att["Content-Disposition"] = \'attachment; filename= "report.html"\'
    msg.attach(att)
    try:
        smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpserver, port)
    except:
        smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
        smtp.connect(smtpserver,port)
    # 用户名密码
    smtp.login(sender, psw)
    smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
    smtp.quit()

if __name__ == \'__main__\':
    reportfile = u"F:\\\\python36\\\\test\\\\report\\\\result.html"#测试报告路径
    smtpserver = "smtp.qq.com"  #  邮箱服务器
    sender = "[e-mail]" # 自己的账号
    psw = "password" #自己的密码
    receiver = "[e-mail]" #对方的账号
    send_mail(sender, psw, receiver, smtpserver,reportfile)