python requests函数封装方法

Posted 2020-12-01 Golover

python  requests函数封装方法

上代码

 1 import requests
 2 import json
 3 
 4 """
 5 封装request请求，
 6 1.post：my_post
 7 2.get:my_get
 8 3.返回code:get_code(res)
 9 4.返回json：get_json(res)
10 5.返回text：get_text(res)
11 6.响应时间:get_time(res)
12 7.请求header:get_header(act)
13 9.添加请求头参数:add_header(dict)
14 
15 """
16 
17 #---------------------------------------------------
18 """
19 r.status_code
20 r.text  #页面内容
21 r.encoding #header中的编码方式
22 r.apparent_encoding  #备选的编码方式
23 r.content  #响应内容的二进制形式
24 timeout=
25 r.elapsed.total_seconds()，单位是s
26 """
27 #----------------------------------------------------
28 
29 def  my_post(url,payload,headers,timeout=30):
30     res = requests.request("POST", url, data=payload, headers=headers,timeout=timeout)
31     return res
32 
33 def  my_get(url,payload,headers,querystring,timeout=30):
34     resp = requests.request("GET", url, data=payload, headers=headers, params=querystring,timeout=timeout)
35     #获取返回code
36     code=res.status_code
37     print(‘code‘,code)
38     return res
39 
40 def get_code(res):
41     #获取返回code
42     code=res.status_code
43     print(‘code：
‘,code)
44 
45 def get_json(res):
46     #获取返回json
47     print(‘res.json：
‘,res.json())
48     return res.json()
49 
50 def get_text(res):
51     print(‘res.text：
‘,res.text)
52     return res.text
53 
54 def get_time(res):
55     #获取响应执行时间,单位s
56     time=res.elapsed.total_seconds()
57     print(‘res.time：
‘,res.elapsed.total_seconds())
58     return time
59 
60 def get_header(act):
61     if act=="json":
62             
63         json_header={
64         ‘content-type‘: "application/json",
65         }
66         return json_header
67     else:
68         str_header={
69         ‘content-type‘: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
70         }
71         return str_header
72     
73 def add_header(dict):
74     headers=get_header("json")
75     for k,v in dict.items():
76         headers[k]=v
77     return headers
78 
79 
80 if __name__=="__main__":
81 
82     url="http://192.168.0.10:3080/asg/portal/call/231.do"
83 
84     #json转换格式
85     strData={"pub":{"deviceId":"dz630761d39e7145a3850eedc4563e61ff","subPline":"2","screen":"1080x1920","appCode":"f002","dzPaySupport":"2","userId":"16","city":"%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC","utdid":"WVXnflOMWeEDAG79IwDB2QuM","apiVersion":"3.9.7.3004","province":"%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82","v":"4","afu":"0","imei":"864141037331797","p":"55","clientAgent":"svnVer_1907171924","lsw":"1","apn":"wifi","imsi":"460016593620169","channelFee":"Google","cmTel":"","sign":"1ea70e2fc19f5da6f4bc926c35962559","pname":"com.ishugui","channelCode":"Google","os":"android23","brand":"Xiaomi","en":"{"adsdk":"1"}","macAddr":"AC:C1:EE:F8:D1:F6","model":"Redmi Note 4X"},"pri":{"v":"10","idStrs":"11000007217:25186137","sign_data":1,"is_sdk":"2","last_rcmbook_id":"","installedFreeApk":0,"index":3,"f":"f0,f1,f2,f3,f4,f5,f6,f7","sex":2,"vtv":"9"}}
86     strJson=json.dumps(strData)
87     print(‘strJson----- ‘,strJson)
88 
89     timeout=30
90     headers=get_header("json")
91 
92     res=my_post(url,strJson,headers,timeout)
93 
94     get_code(res)
95     get_json(res)
96     get_text(res)