mac安装homebrew失败怎么办

Posted 2023-04-27

Homebrew的安装建议直接在官方Git下载后手动安装：
1、下载Homebrew Git上所有文件

2、把Homebrew文件夹中的文件复制到/usr/local/目录下，如果没有的文件夹请自行创建。

3、然后打开终端brew -v显示版本即安装成功。可以brew update更新一下 参考技术A 电脑上已经安装过了Homebrew，
如果需要重新安装Homebrew的话，运行下面的代码： rm -rf /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/.git && brew cleanup 如果不想重新安装就直接使用就可以了。。
brew install 要安装的名称。

mac brew 怎么安装msql 5.5

参考技术A Brew 是 Mac 下面的包管理工具，通过 Github 托管适合 Mac 的编译配置以及 Patch，可以方便的安装开发工具。 Mac 自带ruby 所以安装起来很方便，同时它也会自动把git也给你装上。官方网站： brew/Homebrew/homebrew/go/install)" 使用以下方法可以查看brew是否安装成功，以及目前的版本： liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ brew -v Homebrew 0/project/machomebrew/Bottles/curl-7/freetds/stable/freetds-0/project/machomebrew/Bottles/gmp-6.0.0a.mavericks.bottle.tar.gz ######################################################################## 100.0% ==> Pouring gmp-6.0.0a.mavericks.bottle.tar.gz /usr/local/Cellar/gmp/6.0.0a: 15 files, 3.2M ==> Installing php55 ==> Downloading /get/php-5.5.15.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/php55-5.5.15 ==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/php55/5.5.15 --localstatedir=/usr/local/var --sysconfdir=/usr/local/etc/php/5.5 -- ==> make ==> make install ==> /usr/local/Cellar/php55/5.5.15/bin/pear config-set php_ini /usr/local/etc/php/5.5/php.ini ==> Caveats The php.ini file can be found in: /usr/local/etc/php/5.5/php.ini ✩✩✩✩ PEAR ✩✩✩✩ If PEAR complains about permissions, 'fix' the default PEAR permissions and config: chmod -R ug+w /usr/local/Cellar/php55/5.5.15/lib/php pear config-set php_ini /usr/local/etc/php/5.5/php.ini ✩✩✩✩ Extensions ✩✩✩✩ If you are having issues with custom extension compiling, ensure that you are using the brew version, by placing /usr/local/bin before /usr/sbin in your PATH: PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH" PHP55 Extensions will always be compiled against this PHP. Please install them using --without-homebrew-php to enable compiling against system PHP. ✩✩✩✩ PHP CLI ✩✩✩✩ If you wish to swap the PHP you use on the command line, you should add the following to ~/.bashrc, ~/.zshrc, ~/.profile or your shell's equivalent configuration file: export PATH="$(brew --prefix homebrew/php/php55)/bin:$PATH" ✩✩✩✩ FPM ✩✩✩✩ To launch php-fpm on startup: * If this is your first install: mkdir -p ~/Library/LaunchAgents cp /usr/local/Cellar/php55/5.5.15/homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/ launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist * If this is an upgrade and you already have the homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist loaded: launchctl unload -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist cp /usr/local/Cellar/php55/5.5.15/homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/ launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist The control script is located at /usr/local/Cellar/php55/5.5.15/sbin/php55-fpm Mountain Lion comes with php-fpm pre-installed, to ensure you are using the brew version you need to make sure /usr/local/sbin is before /usr/sbin in your PATH: PATH="/usr/local/sbin:$PATH" You may also need to edit the plist to use the correct "UserName". Please note that the plist was called 'homebrew-php.josegonzalez.php55.plist' in old versions of this formula. To have launchd start php55 at login: ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/php55/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents Then to load php55 now: launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist ==> Summary /usr/local/Cellar/php55/5.5.15: 477 files, 43M, built in 3.9 minutes 过程中如果出现configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>这样的错误，请执行以下命令，将xcode进行更新： xcode-select --install 在PHP5安装完成的提示中写到，如何进行PHP5和mac自带的php以及php-fpm替换，执行以下命令后，我们可以看到当前的php版本已经是最新的了： liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bash_profile liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ echo 'export PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH' >> ~/.bash_profile liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/sbin:$PATH' >> ~/.bash_profile liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ source ~/.bash_profile liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ php -v PHP 5.5.15 (cli) (built: Aug 14 2014 15:37:16) (DEBUG) Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ 使用brew search php55-命令，可以查看还有哪些扩展可以安装，然后执行brew install php55-XXX就可以了。 liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ brew search php55- php55-amqp php55-igbinary php55-msgpack php55-runkit php55-varnish php55-apcu php55-imagick php55-mysqlnd_ms php55-scrypt php55-vld php55-augmentedtypes php55-inclued php55-oauth php55-snappy php55-wbxml php55-binpack php55-intl php55-opcache php55-solr php55-xcache php55-blitz php55-ioncubeloader php55-parsekit php55-sphinx php55-xdebug php55-boxwood php55-jsmin php55-pcntl php55-spl-types php55-xhgui php55-chdb php55-judy php55-pdflib php55-ssh2 php55-xhp php55-couchbase php55-leveldb php55-pdo-dblib php55-stats php55-xhprof php55-crypto php55-libevent php55-pdo-pgsql php55-stemmer php55-xmldiff php55-dbase php55-libvirt php55-phalcon php55-sundown php55-yac php55-dbus php55-lz4 php55-proctitle php55-svm php55-yaf php55-dmtx php55-lzf php55-propro php55-swoole php55-yaml php55-ev php55-mailparse php55-protobuf php55-thrift php55-yar php55-gearman php55-mcrypt php55-pspell php55-tidy php55-yaz php55-geoip php55-memcache php55-pthreads php55-timezonedb php55-yp php55-gmagick php55-memcached php55-raphf php55-tokyotyrant php55-yrmcds php55-graphdat php55-midgard2 php55-redis php55-twig php55-zmq php55-htscanner php55-mongo php55-redland php55-uploadprogress php55-zookeeper php55-http php55-mosquitto php55-riak php55-uuid 我安装的是以下php5.5几个扩展： liondeMacBook-Pro:~ lion$ brew install php55-imagick php55-igbinary php55-ev php55-gmagick php55-geoip php55-memcache php55-memcached php55-thrift php55-xdebug php55-sphinx composer 接下来我们测试php-fpm的配置是否正确，以及是否正确启动： #测试php-fpm配置是否正确 liondeMacBook-Pro:bin lion$ php-fpm -t [14-Aug-2014 16:14:30] NOTICE: configuration file /usr/local/etc/php/5.5/php-fpm.conf test is successful liondeMacBook-Pro:bin lion$ php-fpm -c /usr/local/etc/php/5.5/php.ini -y /usr/local/etc/php/5.5/php-fpm.conf -t [14-Aug-2014 16:14:48] NOTICE: configuration file /usr/local/etc/php/5.5/php-fpm.conf test is successful #启动php-fpm liondeMacBook-Pro:bin lion$ launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist #查看9000端口是否在运行 liondeMacBook-Pro:bin lion$ lsof -i:9000 COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME php-fpm 51241 lion 8u IPv4 0xce9d0f6417637937 0t0 TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN) php-fpm 51243 lion 0u IPv4 0xce9d0f6417637937 0t0 TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN) php-fpm 51244 lion 0u IPv4 0xce9d0f6417637937 0t0 TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN) php-fpm 51245 lion 0u IPv4 0xce9d0f6417637937 0t0 TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN) #关闭掉php-fpm进程，再查看9000端口，没有监听了 liondeMacBook-Pro:bin lion$ ps auxgrep php-fpmgrep -v 'grep'awk 'print $2'xargs kill -9 liondeMacBook-Pro:bin lion$ lsof -i:9000 liondeMacBook-Pro:bin lion$ 设置PHP-FPM开机运行（其实在安装完成的提示中，也有说明）： ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/php55/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php55.plist