Python科学计算库-Numpy
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科学计算库Numpy
处理数据
Year,WHO region,Country,Beverage Types,Display Value 1986,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Wine,0 1986,Americas,Uruguay,Other,0.5 1985,Africa,Cte d‘Ivoire,Wine,1.62 1986,Americas,Colombia,Beer,4.27 1987,Americas,Saint Kitts and Nevis,Beer,1.98 1987,Americas,Guatemala,Other,0 1987,Africa,Mauritius,Wine,0.13 1985,Africa,Angola,Spirits,0.39 1986,Americas,Antigua and Barbuda,Spirits,1.55 1984,Africa,Nigeria,Other,6.1 1987,Africa,Botswana,Wine,0.2 1989,Americas,Guatemala,Beer,0.62 1985,Western Pacific,Lao People‘s Democratic Republic,Beer,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Afghanistan,Other,0 1985,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Spirits,0.05 1987,Africa,Guinea-Bissau,Wine,0.07 1984,Americas,Costa Rica,Wine,0.06 1989,Africa,Seychelles,Beer,2.23 1984,Europe,Norway,Spirits,1.62 1984,Africa,Kenya,Beer,1.08 1986,South-East Asia,Myanmar,Wine,0 1989,Americas,Costa Rica,Spirits,4.51 1984,Europe,Romania,Spirits,2.67 1984,Europe,Turkey,Beer,0.44 1985,Africa,Comoros,Other, 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Tunisia,Other,0 1985,Europe,United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,Wine,1.36 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Bahrain,Beer,2.22 1987,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Beer,0.11 1986,Europe,Italy,Other, 1986,Africa,Sierra Leone,Other,4.48 1986,Western Pacific,Micronesia (Federated States of),Wine,0 1989,Africa,Mauritius,Beer,1.6 1985,Africa,Mauritania,Other,0 1986,Europe,Russian Federation,Wine,0.8 1985,Americas,Saint Kitts and Nevis,Spirits,2.24 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Egypt,Beer,0.07 1986,Europe,Sweden,Beer,3.04 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Qatar,Other,0 1987,Africa,Burkina Faso,Spirits,0.01 1987,Europe,Austria,Spirits,1.9 1986,Europe,Czech Republic,Beer,6.82 1984,Europe,Ukraine,Spirits,3.06 1984,Western Pacific,China,Wine,0.03 1985,Europe,Lithuania,Other, 1989,Africa,Zimbabwe,Beer,0.19 1987,Americas,Trinidad and Tobago,Spirits,2.26 1986,Americas,Mexico,Other,0.04 1987,Americas,Nicaragua,Beer,0.7 1986,Europe,Malta,Wine,1.49 1985,Europe,Switzerland,Other,0.3 1987,Europe,Finland,Beer,3.88 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Wine,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Kuwait,Beer,0 1984,Americas,El Salvador,Spirits,1.81 1989,Americas,Suriname,Wine,0.04 1987,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Wine,0 1989,Europe,Croatia,Wine,5.1 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Somalia,Spirits,0 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Syrian Arab Republic,Other,0 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Iran (Islamic Republic of),Other,0 1984,Western Pacific,Papua New Guinea,Spirits,0.08 1987,Americas,Suriname,Other,0 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Libya,Other,0 1989,Americas,Bolivia (Plurinational State of),Beer,1.26 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Somalia,Beer,0 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Iraq,Wine,0.01 1989,Africa,Namibia,Beer,0 1989,Africa,Uganda,Beer,0.12 1986,Africa,Togo,Spirits,0.42 1986,Africa,Madagascar,Spirits,1.02 1985,Africa,Mali,Other,0.57 1987,Africa,Mauritania,Other,0 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Other,0.01 1986,Americas,Bolivia (Plurinational State of),Spirits,2.06 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Afghanistan,Other,0 1985,Africa,Comoros,Beer,0.02 1985,Africa,Cameroon,Spirits,0.01 1989,Americas,Jamaica,Other,0 1989,Europe,Finland,Other,2.09 1985,Africa,Malawi,Other,0.84 1985,Europe,Netherlands,Wine,2.54 1987,Europe,Ireland,Spirits,2.25 1986,Europe,Ukraine,Other, 1986,South-East Asia,Sri Lanka,Other,0 1985,Africa,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Wine,0.01 1986,Americas,Bahamas,Wine,1.83 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Iraq,Wine,0.01 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Lebanon,Beer,0.42 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Lebanon,Wine,0.7 1989,Africa,Malawi,Wine,0.01 1989,Europe,Bulgaria,Beer,4.43 1986,Africa,Eritrea,Spirits,0 1987,Africa,Madagascar,Other, 1985,Europe,Ukraine,Spirits,3.06 1984,Africa,Niger,Other,0 1985,Europe,Luxembourg,Wine,7.38 1984,South-East Asia,Indonesia,Wine,0 1984,Africa,Equatorial Guinea,Wine,0 1985,South-East Asia,Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea,Wine,0 1987,Americas,Chile,Beer,1.49 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Kuwait,Other, 1989,Americas,Nicaragua,Wine,0.01 1989,Africa,Central African Republic,Spirits,0.03 1986,Europe,Spain,Other,0 1986,Africa,Madagascar,Beer,0.19 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Afghanistan,Beer,0 1986,Africa,Gambia,Other,1.96 1987,Africa,Ghana,Beer,0.26 1984,Americas,Chile,Wine,6.36 1985,Americas,Brazil,Beer,1.42 1986,Americas,Nicaragua,Spirits,2.73 1987,Europe,Portugal,Spirits,0.79 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Bahrain,Beer,2.02 1989,Africa,Burundi,Beer,2.84 1986,Europe,Belgium,Beer,7.36 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Iraq,Spirits,0.34 1984,Africa,Guinea-Bissau,Other,1.64 1985,Africa,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Spirits,0.01 1985,Americas,Chile,Beer,1.17 1987,Americas,Paraguay,Wine,0.36 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Wine,0 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Lebanon,Other,0 1989,Europe,Sweden,Beer,3.55 1985,Europe,Hungary,Spirits,7.01 1989,Europe,Greece,Wine,4.12 1985,Europe,Belgium,Wine,3.08 1984,South-East Asia,India,Spirits,1.14 1984,Africa,Gambia,Other,1.02 1989,Europe,Kyrgyzstan,Wine,0.72 1987,Africa,Zimbabwe,Spirits,3.44 1986,Americas,Bolivia (Plurinational State of),Beer,1.14 1984,Africa,Burundi,Beer,2.6 1989,Europe,Belgium,Beer,7.01 1985,Europe,France,Spirits,2.7 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Spirits,0.01 1987,Africa,Namibia,Wine,0 1986,Africa,Zambia,Wine,0.01 1989,Africa,Angola,Other,0 1989,Africa,Burkina Faso,Spirits,0 1987,Europe,Israel,Beer,0.96 1986,Africa,Gambia,Wine,0.09 1987,Americas,Antigua and Barbuda,Spirits,1.55 1987,Europe,Ireland,Beer,7.49 1986,Africa,Uganda,Wine,0 1987,Africa,Swaziland,Beer,0 1984,Americas,Canada,Spirits,3.35 1985,Western Pacific,Cambodia,Other, 1989,Europe,Czech Republic,Other, 1986,Africa,Cabo Verde,Spirits,0.44 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,United Arab Emirates,Spirits,3.69 1989,Americas,Peru,Spirits,2.99 1987,Americas,Costa Rica,Beer,0.83 1985,Europe,Czech Republic,Spirits,4.61 1987,Europe,Belgium,Beer,7.42 1986,Americas,Saint Kitts and Nevis,Beer,1.25 1985,Europe,Portugal,Spirits,0.54 1985,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Other,0 1985,Africa,United Republic of Tanzania,Spirits,0.14 1985,Africa,Chad,Beer,0.34 1984,Americas,Cuba,Spirits,2.06 1989,Americas,Trinidad and Tobago,Beer,2.27 1989,Americas,Guyana,Spirits,8.9 1984,Americas,Costa Rica,Beer,0.58 1985,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Other,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Iraq,Wine,0.01 1987,Americas,Saint Kitts and Nevis,Wine,0.43 1987,Europe,Ukraine,Beer,1.45 1986,Europe,Norway,Other,0 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Iran (Islamic Republic of),Spirits,0 1987,Europe,Israel,Spirits,0.74 1986,Western Pacific,Australia,Spirits,1.57 1984,Africa,Sao Tome and Principe,Spirits,0.01 1987,Americas,Peru,Beer,3.12 1984,Europe,Spain,Spirits,3.68 1985,Europe,Greece,Spirits,3.49 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Bahrain,Spirits,3.56 1985,Africa,Zambia,Other,2.07 1984,Europe,Slovenia,Beer,3.42 1987,Africa,Zimbabwe,Wine,0.03 1989,Africa,Benin,Beer,0.99 1984,Africa,Algeria,Spirits,0.01 1986,Africa,Togo,Beer,2.21 1987,Africa,Chad,Other,0 1986,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Wine,0.13 1987,Americas,Ecuador,Wine,0.05 1985,Europe,Iceland,Beer,1.16 1989,Africa,Liberia,Beer,0.42 1989,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Spirits,0.03 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Yemen,Wine,0 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Sudan,Beer,0 1989,Europe,Belarus,Spirits,4.81 1985,Europe,Israel,Other,0.16 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Somalia,Beer,0.01 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Syrian Arab Republic,Spirits,0.11 1986,Europe,Cyprus,Beer,2.96 1989,Africa,Swaziland,Beer,0 1987,Africa,Madagascar,Spirits,0.96 1989,Europe,France,Wine,10.24 1987,Africa,Gambia,Beer,0.07 1989,Americas,United States of America,Other, 1989,Africa,Cabo Verde,Wine,1.69 1989,Americas,Trinidad and Tobago,Other,0.01 1986,Western Pacific,Vanuatu,Wine,0.64 1985,South-East Asia,Bangladesh,Spirits,0 1984,Africa,Botswana,Spirits,0.28 1987,Western Pacific,Philippines,Wine,0.01 1985,Europe,Slovakia,Spirits,4.5 1987,Americas,United States of America,Spirits,3.1 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Spirits,0 1989,Europe,Poland,Spirits,6.08 1985,South-East Asia,Myanmar,Beer,0.01 1989,Africa,Senegal,Beer,0.28 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Syrian Arab Republic,Other,0 1984,Europe,Romania,Beer,2.94 1987,Americas,Honduras,Beer,1.02 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Qatar,Spirits,1.94 1986,South-East Asia,Bhutan,Spirits,0 1987,Western Pacific,Fiji,Other, 1989,Europe,Bulgaria,Wine,3.02 1989,Europe,Slovenia,Beer,2.72 1987,Americas,Belize,Spirits,3.04 1984,Africa,Lesotho,Spirits,0.44 1985,Western Pacific,Singapore,Beer,1.01 1985,Europe,Ukraine,Other, 1986,Africa,Guinea,Beer,0.07 1987,Africa,Angola,Spirits,0.48 1987,Western Pacific,Brunei Darussalam,Wine,0.15 1987,Africa,Algeria,Beer,0.17 1985,Africa,Congo,Other,2.76 1989,Europe,Hungary,Other, 1987,Western Pacific,Vanuatu,Spirits,0.18 1985,Africa,Mauritius,Beer,1.12 1986,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Spirits,0.07 1985,Africa,Central African Republic,Wine,0.43 1987,Africa,Guinea,Beer,0.08 1986,South-East Asia,Thailand,Spirits,2.32 1987,Africa,Algeria,Spirits,0.01 1985,South-East Asia,Sri Lanka,Wine,0 1985,Europe,Lithuania,Wine, 1984,Africa,Mauritius,Spirits,1.74 1986,Europe,United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,Beer,6.73 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Iran (Islamic Republic of),Beer,0 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Djibouti,Beer,0.5 1987,Americas,Nicaragua,Spirits,2.75 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Libya,Beer,0 1989,Africa,Lesotho,Spirits,0.36 1989,Africa,Gabon,Beer,6.49 1989,Africa,Comoros,Wine,0.09 1986,Americas,Dominican Republic,Beer,1.24 1987,Africa,Lesotho,Beer,0.75 1986,South-East Asia,Indonesia,Beer,0.03 1987,Africa,Congo,Wine,0.01 1984,South-East Asia,Sri Lanka,Spirits,0.25 1986,Western Pacific,Australia,Wine,3.34 1986,Europe,Norway,Spirits,1.61 1987,Africa,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Beer,0.59 1987,South-East Asia,Indonesia,Spirits,0.03 1985,Americas,Bahamas,Wine,1.9 1987,Western Pacific,China,Other,0 1984,Americas,Suriname,Other,0 1986,Americas,Bahamas,Other,0.03 1984,Africa,Lesotho,Beer,1.22 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Morocco,Wine,0.25 1987,Europe,Malta,Beer,2.36 1989,Africa,Malawi,Spirits,0.2 1989,Europe,Italy,Spirits,1.32 1984,Europe,Belarus,Wine, 1985,Africa,Zambia,Wine,0.05 1984,Western Pacific,New Zealand,Spirits,2.3 1986,Africa,Algeria,Wine,0.1 1987,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Beer,0.58 1989,Europe,Denmark,Spirits,1.65 1989,Americas,Nicaragua,Spirits,1.79 1989,Americas,Canada,Wine,1.27 1986,Western Pacific,Micronesia (Federated States of),Other,0 1984,Africa,Cameroon,Wine,0.08 1984,Americas,Trinidad and Tobago,Spirits,3.82 1985,Europe,Turkey,Other,0 1989,Africa,Zambia,Wine,0 1986,Western Pacific,Samoa,Other,0 1987,Americas,Colombia,Beer,4.36 1989,Americas,Peru,Beer,1.89 1984,Americas,Jamaica,Other,0 1986,South-East Asia,Bangladesh,Wine,0 1989,Africa,Botswana,Other,1.75 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Kuwait,Spirits,0 1989,Europe,Russian Federation,Other,0.52 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Beer,0.01 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Spirits,0 1989,Western Pacific,New Zealand,Other,0.03 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,United Arab Emirates,Wine,0.21 1986,Africa,Equatorial Guinea,Spirits,0 1985,Africa,Gabon,Beer,8.33 1986,Africa,Senegal,Spirits,0.02 1987,Europe,Kyrgyzstan,Wine,0.71 1984,Africa,Comoros,Other, 1989,Americas,Uruguay,Wine,3.72 1985,Americas,Argentina,Other,0 1985,Africa,Madagascar,Wine,0.19 1984,Europe,Netherlands,Other,0 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Morocco,Other,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Oman,Other,0 1989,Americas,Bolivia (Plurinational State of),Spirits,1.71 1989,Western Pacific,Fiji,Wine,0.13 1984,Americas,Colombia,Other,0 1987,Western Pacific,Kiribati,Beer,0.49 1984,South-East Asia,Bangladesh,Beer,0 1984,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Other,0 1989,Africa,Liberia,Spirits,5.16 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Somalia,Wine,0 1987,Western Pacific,Kiribati,Spirits,0.11 1984,Africa,Senegal,Spirits,0.05 1984,South-East Asia,Bhutan,Spirits,0 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Qatar,Spirits,1.98 1985,Africa,Uganda,Wine,0 1984,Europe,Albania,Spirits,0.9 1987,South-East Asia,Nepal,Other,0 1987,South-East Asia,Bangladesh,Beer,0 1987,Western Pacific,Malaysia,Wine,0.03 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Tunisia,Spirits,0.19 1989,Europe,Israel,Beer,0.87 1989,Africa,Cte d‘Ivoire,Beer,0.33 1987,Europe,Latvia,Other,0 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Other,0.01 1985,Western Pacific,Australia,Beer,7.73 1984,Western Pacific,Kiribati,Other,0 1987,Europe,Cyprus,Other,0 1985,Americas,Haiti,Beer,0 1987,Europe,Belarus,Other, 1985,Western Pacific,China,Spirits,1.84 1986,Europe,Kyrgyzstan,Spirits,2 1985,Europe,Portugal,Wine,10.9 1985,South-East Asia,Bangladesh,Other,0 1987,Africa,Sierra Leone,Spirits,0.02 1989,Americas,Suriname,Other,0 1985,Africa,Zambia,Beer,0.97 1986,Americas,Costa Rica,Wine,0.07 1986,Western Pacific,Lao People‘s Democratic Republic,Wine,0 1987,Western Pacific,Fiji,Beer,1.51 1986,Africa,Swaziland,Wine,0 1986,Western Pacific,Samoa,Beer,1.51 1989,Europe,Spain,Other,0 1989,Africa,South Africa,Spirits,1.8 1986,Africa,Chad,Spirits,0.01 1985,Western Pacific,Republic of Korea,Other,7 1985,Americas,Haiti,Other,0 1987,Africa,Liberia,Beer,0.46 1986,Africa,Gabon,Wine,5 1985,Western Pacific,Philippines,Beer,1.62 1987,Western Pacific,Fiji,Wine,0.11 1987,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Other, 1984,Americas,Canada,Beer,5 1986,Europe,Portugal,Beer,3 1986,Africa,Mauritania,Other,0 1985,Africa,Sao Tome and Principe,Beer,0 1984,Americas,Guyana,Other,0 1987,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Wine,0 1986,Europe,Albania,Spirits,0.57 1984,South-East Asia,Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea,Spirits,2.96 1985,Africa,Namibia,Other,0.27 1984,Europe,Slovenia,Other,0 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Morocco,Beer,0.33 1986,Europe,Italy,Spirits,1.48 1985,Western Pacific,Micronesia (Federated States of),Beer,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Qatar,Wine,0 1985,Americas,Honduras,Spirits,0.94 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Morocco,Spirits,0.02 1987,Americas,Haiti,Spirits,5.09 1985,Europe,Poland,Other, 1987,Africa,Liberia,Spirits,4.39 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Spirits,0 1984,Americas,Paraguay,Spirits,4.91 1985,Africa,Liberia,Other, 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Bahrain,Other,0 1984,Western Pacific,Japan,Wine,0.09 1985,Africa,Kenya,Beer,1.34 1986,South-East Asia,Thailand,Other,0 1986,Africa,Mauritius,Wine,0.11 1985,Africa,Sao Tome and Principe,Other,0 1989,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Wine,0.08 1984,South-East Asia,Nepal,Wine,0 1985,Africa,Benin,Other,0 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Egypt,Wine,0.01 1987,Africa,Malawi,Wine,0.01 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Afghanistan,Wine,0 1984,Europe,Russian Federation,Spirits,4.77 1984,Western Pacific,Cambodia,Wine,0 1984,Americas,Peru,Wine,0.11 1984,Americas,El Salvador,Other, 1987,Europe,Ireland,Other,0.65 1986,Africa,Mozambique,Beer,0.18 1984,Africa,Zambia,Other,1.9 1987,Africa,Ethiopia,Beer,0.54 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Libya,Spirits,0 1989,Africa,Zambia,Spirits,0.2 1985,Europe,Bulgaria,Spirits,4.08 1989,Africa,Ethiopia,Spirits,0.09 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,United Arab Emirates,Spirits,4.54 1986,Africa,Ghana,Spirits,0.02 1984,Africa,Eritrea,Wine,0 1987,Africa,Guinea,Other, 1985,Europe,Italy,Beer,1.37 1989,South-East Asia,Bhutan,Other, 1986,Europe,Denmark,Other, 1987,Western Pacific,Singapore,Other,0.06 1989,Americas,Chile,Beer,1.63 1984,Americas,Ecuador,Wine,0.02 1987,Western Pacific,Japan,Spirits,2.81 1989,Europe,Kyrgyzstan,Other,0 1987,Europe,Czech Republic,Other, 1987,Africa,Mali,Spirits,0 1989,Americas,Bolivia (Plurinational State of),Other,0 1984,Western Pacific,Cambodia,Spirits,0.3 1987,Western Pacific,Samoa,Spirits,0.01 1985,South-East Asia,Myanmar,Spirits,0.29 1989,Western Pacific,Cambodia,Other, 1985,Americas,Mexico,Wine,0.06 1985,Europe,Lithuania,Beer, 1985,Americas,Argentina,Spirits,1.45 1986,Americas,Uruguay,Wine,3.3 1986,Africa,Niger,Spirits,0.01 1985,Europe,Romania,Spirits,2.65 1985,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Wine,0.14 1985,Africa,Eritrea,Spirits,0 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Spirits,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Iran (Islamic Republic of),Wine,0 1987,Europe,Russian Federation,Beer,1.18 1987,Africa,Guinea,Spirits,0.08 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Syrian Arab Republic,Spirits,0.15 1986,Africa,Angola,Beer,0.9 1986,Europe,Finland,Wine,0.88 1986,Africa,Zambia,Spirits,0.02 1989,Europe,Greece,Spirits,3.56 1984,Americas,Uruguay,Wine,4.42 1987,Americas,Guatemala,Spirits,1.95 1989,Africa,Mali,Wine,0.01 1985,Western Pacific,Brunei Darussalam,Spirits,0.48 1987,Africa,Kenya,Wine,0 1987,Western Pacific,Vanuatu,Beer,0.67 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Morocco,Beer,0.35 1989,South-East Asia,Nepal,Wine,0 1987,Africa,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Other,1.75 1985,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Beer,0.12 1984,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Wine,0.04 1984,Europe,Cyprus,Other,0 1985,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Beer,1.01 1986,Western Pacific,Singapore,Other,0.07 1985,Western Pacific,New Zealand,Beer,7.58 1987,Europe,Slovakia,Other,0 1987,Americas,Belize,Wine,0.18 1989,Americas,Jamaica,Wine,0.06 1989,Western Pacific,Kiribati,Spirits,0.06 1989,Americas,Dominican Republic,Wine,0.04 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Lebanon,Spirits,2.61 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Beer,0.25 1987,Americas,Bahamas,Spirits,7.86 1984,Europe,United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,Other,0 1985,Africa,Mauritius,Wine,0.05 1989,Western Pacific,Vanuatu,Beer,0.65 1984,Americas,Guyana,Wine,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Wine,0 1987,Africa,Cte d‘Ivoire,Other,0.97 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Djibouti,Beer,0.45 1985,Americas,Panama,Spirits,2.09 1989,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Spirits,0.04 1984,Africa,Mozambique,Wine,0.01 1984,Western Pacific,New Zealand,Beer,7.72 1985,Americas,Dominican Republic,Other,0 1989,Europe,Croatia,Beer,2.87 1985,Western Pacific,Papua New Guinea,Other,0 1985,Europe,Cyprus,Spirits,3.21 1987,South-East Asia,Bhutan,Wine,0 1985,Africa,Swaziland,Wine,1.03 1987,Europe,Netherlands,Beer,5.18 1984,Europe,Austria,Spirits,1.9 1985,Africa,Gabon,Other, 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Oman,Beer,0.26 1989,Americas,Uruguay,Beer,1.45 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Libya,Wine,0 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Wine,0 1985,Africa,Equatorial Guinea,Wine,0 1985,Europe,Cyprus,Other,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Bahrain,Wine,0.56 1984,Americas,Bolivia (Plurinational State of),Wine,0.09 1989,Americas,Suriname,Beer,2.1 1987,South-East Asia,India,Wine,0 1987,Europe,Germany,Other, 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Syrian Arab Republic,Spirits,0.14 1984,Americas,El Salvador,Wine,0.04 1984,Africa,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Other,1.83 1985,South-East Asia,Myanmar,Other,0 1985,Africa,Eritrea,Other,0.39 1986,Americas,Costa Rica,Other,0 1985,Africa,Congo,Spirits,0.26 1986,Europe,Germany,Beer,8.68 1984,Americas,Suriname,Beer,2.95 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Yemen,Wine,0 1989,Americas,Costa Rica,Wine,0.1 1987,Africa,Swaziland,Spirits,1.32 1985,South-East Asia,Sri Lanka,Other,0 1985,South-East Asia,Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea,Other, 1989,Europe,Ukraine,Beer,1.65 1989,Africa,Zambia,Other,2.16 1984,Europe,Austria,Wine,5.1 1985,Americas,Cuba,Spirits,2.22 1987,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Spirits,0.06 1987,Europe,Lithuania,Beer, 1987,Europe,Austria,Beer,6.9 1986,Europe,Luxembourg,Wine,6.97 1985,Americas,Cuba,Other, 1985,Americas,Paraguay,Wine,0.36 1989,Europe,Denmark,Wine,2.55 1987,Americas,Belize,Beer,1.41 1986,South-East Asia,Nepal,Beer,0.01 1986,Africa,United Republic of Tanzania,Beer,0.25 1987,Americas,El Salvador,Other, 1989,Western Pacific,Vanuatu,Spirits,0.54 1984,Africa,Burkina Faso,Other,2.93 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Yemen,Wine,0 1987,Americas,Haiti,Beer,0.01 1984,Americas,Costa Rica,Other,0.01 1989,Africa,Eritrea,Other,0.21 1987,Western Pacific,Singapore,Spirits,0.64 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Tunisia,Beer,0.38 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Iraq,Spirits,0.45 1987,Americas,Dominican Republic,Beer,1.32 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Spirits,0.01 1989,Europe,Switzerland,Beer,4.17 1985,Africa,South Africa,Wine,1.73 1985,Africa,United Republic of Tanzania,Other,7.8 1984,Africa,Chad,Wine,0.04 1986,Africa,Burundi,Spirits,0 1984,Africa,Namibia,Wine,0 1984,Europe,Portugal,Beer,2.46 1986,Africa,Liberia,Spirits,3.82 1986,Americas,Dominican Republic,Wine,0.06 1985,Americas,Colombia,Other,0 1989,Americas,Dominican Republic,Beer,1.54 1984,Europe,Netherlands,Beer,5.21 1985,Africa,Seychelles,Beer,2.21 1986,Africa,Angola,Other,0 1986,Africa,Central African Republic,Wine,0.36 1986,Americas,Saint Lucia,Spirits,6.62 1989,Americas,Mexico,Spirits,1.48 1986,Western Pacific,Malaysia,Other, 1986,South-East Asia,Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea,Other, 1985,Americas,Canada,Beer,4.94 1989,Europe,Portugal,Spirits,0.92 1989,Africa,Benin,Wine,0.09 1989,Europe,Ukraine,Spirits,2.68 1989,Americas,El Salvador,Beer,0.81 1986,Europe,Czech Republic,Other, 1984,Africa,Burkina Faso,Spirits,0.03 1986,South-East Asia,Thailand,Wine,0 1986,Europe,Israel,Spirits,0.72 1986,Europe,Israel,Wine,0.61 1986,Africa,Botswana,Spirits,0.23 1986,Americas,Honduras,Wine,0.02 1989,Western Pacific,Philippines,Wine,0 1986,Africa,Rwanda,Other,5.95 1985,Europe,Kyrgyzstan,Other,0 1984,South-East Asia,India,Other,0 1986,Europe,France,Other,0.25 1984,Western Pacific,Australia,Other,0 1987,Americas,Cuba,Spirits,2.39 1989,Europe,Netherlands,Spirits,2.35 1985,Europe,Russian Federation,Wine,1.65 1986,Africa,Mauritius,Other,0 1987,Americas,Argentina,Wine,10.1 1984,Africa,Lesotho,Other,1.49 1987,Americas,Canada,Wine,1.3 1984,Europe,Russian Federation,Beer,1.55 1986,Africa,Niger,Other,0 1989,Africa,Mozambique,Spirits,0.17 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Yemen,Other, 1989,Africa,Angola,Wine,0.82 1989,Africa,Togo,Other,0.02 1987,South-East Asia,Thailand,Spirits,2.45 1987,Americas,Bolivia (Plurinational State of),Wine,0.1 1985,Europe,Malta,Wine,1.17 1989,South-East Asia,Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea,Other, 1986,Americas,Bolivia (Plurinational State of),Wine,0.09 1985,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Beer,4.04 1986,Africa,Guinea,Other, 1985,Africa,Zimbabwe,Wine,0.04 1987,Americas,Peru,Spirits,3.45 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Egypt,Other, 1984,Europe,Poland,Beer,1.78 1986,Europe,United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,Other,0 1987,Europe,Italy,Other, 1987,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Wine,0.14 1989,Europe,Portugal,Other,0.72 1986,Europe,Malta,Spirits,2.03 1987,South-East Asia,Sri Lanka,Other,0 1989,Americas,Cuba,Spirits,2.45 1989,Europe,Netherlands,Wine,2.45 1987,Africa,Botswana,Other,1.66 1989,South-East Asia,Nepal,Spirits,0 1989,Africa,Togo,Spirits,0.29 1989,Western Pacific,Singapore,Spirits,0.51 1987,Americas,Suriname,Spirits,1.12 1989,Europe,Slovenia,Spirits,2.69 1989,Europe,Lithuania,Other, 1986,Europe,Spain,Wine,6.65 1987,Americas,Trinidad and Tobago,Beer,2.03 1986,Europe,Greece,Beer,2.2 1989,Americas,Peru,Other,0 1989,Americas,Nicaragua,Beer,0.7 1984,Africa,Botswana,Beer,1.77 1986,Americas,United States of America,Beer,5.07 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Morocco,Spirits,0.06 1987,Europe,Turkey,Spirits,0.48 1985,Western Pacific,Philippines,Wine,0 1989,Americas,Ecuador,Beer,1.59 1987,Africa,Burundi,Spirits,0 1984,Europe,Latvia,Wine,2.59 1984,Europe,Malta,Wine,1.26 1986,Americas,Uruguay,Beer,1.38 1984,Africa,Mali,Beer,0.01 1986,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Wine,0 1984,Europe,Bulgaria,Wine,3.28 1984,South-East Asia,Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea,Other, 1985,Western Pacific,Malaysia,Wine,0.02 1989,Africa,Swaziland,Wine,0 1989,Europe,Sweden,Spirits,2.25 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,United Arab Emirates,Other,0 1985,Western Pacific,Australia,Other,0 1986,Africa,Seychelles,Spirits,0.62 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Qatar,Beer,0.12 1986,Africa,Swaziland,Spirits,1.32 1985,Africa,Seychelles,Spirits,0.63 1985,Western Pacific,Kiribati,Wine,0.04 1984,Africa,Eritrea,Beer,0.16 1989,Western Pacific,Singapore,Other,0.06 1985,Africa,Guinea-Bissau,Spirits,0.79 1989,Western Pacific,Malaysia,Spirits,0.16 1985,Africa,United Republic of Tanzania,Wine,0 1986,South-East Asia,Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea,Wine,0 1984,Europe,Italy,Wine,11.2 1989,Europe,Bulgaria,Other,0 1989,Africa,Niger,Beer,0.08 1984,Africa,Liberia,Other, 1989,Americas,Trinidad and Tobago,Spirits,2.32 1985,Africa,Liberia,Wine,0.02 1984,Americas,Ecuador,Other,0 1986,Africa,Guinea-Bissau,Wine,0.04 1986,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Spirits,3.7 1985,Americas,Jamaica,Spirits,1 1985,Africa,Togo,Beer,2.07 1989,Western Pacific,Cambodia,Beer,0 1989,Africa,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Other,1.66 1986,Europe,Iceland,Wine,1.03 1984,Europe,Finland,Wine,0.85 1984,Africa,Zimbabwe,Wine,0.05 1985,Africa,Comoros,Wine,0.05 1984,Europe,Iceland,Beer,1.17 1984,Africa,South Africa,Other,1.84 1989,Western Pacific,Australia,Other,0 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Bahrain,Beer,1.26 1986,Europe,Netherlands,Spirits,2.72 1987,Americas,Dominican Republic,Wine,0.03 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Somalia,Spirits,0 1986,Africa,Benin,Wine,0.12 1989,Europe,Finland,Spirits,1.8 1987,Americas,Mexico,Beer,3.05 1985,Western Pacific,China,Wine,0.02 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Kuwait,Other, 1984,Americas,United States of America,Other, 1989,Americas,Peru,Wine,0.11 1989,Europe,Cyprus,Spirits,3.49 1986,South-East Asia,Bhutan,Wine,0 1989,Africa,Mali,Other,0.58 1989,Africa,Burkina Faso,Wine,0.01 1986,Western Pacific,China,Beer,0.24 1984,Americas,Belize,Wine,0.15 1986,Americas,Ecuador,Spirits,1.08 1986,Americas,Chile,Wine,5.14 1985,Europe,Germany,Wine,3.66 1984,Africa,Niger,Beer,0.11 1986,Europe,Austria,Spirits,1.8 1985,Americas,Antigua and Barbuda,Beer,1.69 1986,Europe,Cyprus,Other,0 1986,Africa,Cameroon,Wine,0.08 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Sudan,Other,0 1986,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Spirits,2.47 1985,Americas,Ecuador,Spirits,1.05 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Djibouti,Wine,0.52 1987,Africa,Kenya,Other,0.59 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Iraq,Other,0 1984,Americas,Nicaragua,Spirits,2.32 1984,Europe,Portugal,Wine,13.5 1984,Africa,Algeria,Other,0 1986,Europe,Norway,Wine,0.83 1987,Africa,Mauritania,Beer,0 1985,Africa,Sierra Leone,Wine,0.01 1984,Western Pacific,Cambodia,Beer,0 1989,Americas,Antigua and Barbuda,Beer,1.83 1984,Americas,Dominican Republic,Spirits,2.53 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,United Arab Emirates,Other,0 1987,Americas,Panama,Beer,3.19 1985,Americas,Guatemala,Other,0 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Syrian Arab Republic,Beer,0.07 1984,Africa,Rwanda,Wine,0.01 1987,South-East Asia,India,Beer,0.01 1987,Americas,El Salvador,Beer,0.9 1987,Africa,Cameroon,Other,3.97 1986,Africa,Central African Republic,Other,1.14 1989,Americas,Antigua and Barbuda,Spirits,1.56 1989,Americas,Ecuador,Spirits,0.92 1984,Africa,Botswana,Wine,0.95 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Spirits,0 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Iran (Islamic Republic of),Wine,0 1984,Americas,Belize,Beer,1.65 1986,Africa,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Wine,0 1984,Western Pacific,Brunei Darussalam,Wine,0.94 1984,Africa,Eritrea,Other,0.39 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Afghanistan,Spirits,0 1987,Europe,Hungary,Wine,3.32 1989,Americas,Colombia,Other,0 1989,Americas,Saint Lucia,Beer,2.36 1989,Europe,Hungary,Wine,3.44 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Iraq,Other,0 1989,Europe,France,Other,0.27 1984,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Beer,5.27 1984,Europe,Germany,Wine,3.7 1989,South-East Asia,Democratic People‘s Republic of Korea,Spirits,3.34 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Somalia,Spirits,0 1987,Africa,Mauritius,Beer,1.57 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Qatar,Spirits,1.3 1989,Americas,Saint Lucia,Other,0.09 1989,Western Pacific,Malaysia,Beer,0.52 1989,Americas,Brazil,Beer,2.89 1987,Americas,Uruguay,Beer,1.41 1985,Western Pacific,Micronesia (Federated States of),Other,0 1987,Americas,Trinidad and Tobago,Other,0 1984,Africa,Liberia,Spirits,2.96 1984,Europe,Netherlands,Spirits,2.95 1987,Western Pacific,Papua New Guinea,Wine,0.04 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Morocco,Other,0 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Bahrain,Other,0 1985,Western Pacific,Brunei Darussalam,Wine,0.51 1984,Western Pacific,Lao People‘s Democratic Republic,Other, 1989,Africa,Algeria,Beer,0.16 1989,Europe,Israel,Other,0 1984,Africa,Madagascar,Spirits,0.8 1989,Europe,Malta,Beer,3.08 1984,Africa,Zimbabwe,Spirits,5.68 1985,Africa,Guinea,Spirits,0 1986,Africa,Malawi,Wine,0 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Yemen,Spirits,0.06 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Sudan,Wine,0 1986,Africa,Kenya,Spirits,0.85 1986,Africa,South Africa,Spirits,2.06 1989,Europe,Greece,Other,0.07 1985,Africa,Cabo Verde,Spirits,0.46 1987,Western Pacific,Brunei Darussalam,Beer,2.5 1986,Africa,Namibia,Spirits,0 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Egypt,Other, 1989,Western Pacific,Lao People‘s Democratic Republic,Wine,1.13 1984,South-East Asia,Myanmar,Spirits,0.28 1984,Africa,Guinea-Bissau,Spirits,0.8 1987,Americas,United States of America,Other, 1989,Europe,Croatia,Spirits,2.95 1989,Europe,Turkey,Wine,0.07 1984,Western Pacific,Philippines,Spirits,2.83 1987,Americas,Guatemala,Beer,0.82 1987,Africa,Central African Republic,Other,1.15 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Egypt,Beer,0.06 1984,Africa,Sierra Leone,Other,4.44 1986,Western Pacific,Papua New Guinea,Beer,1.15 1984,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Wine,0 1984,Africa,Sao Tome and Principe,Beer,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Tunisia,Beer,0.47 1984,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Wine,0.12 1989,South-East Asia,Bhutan,Beer,0.31 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,United Arab Emirates,Wine,0.15 1987,Africa,Malawi,Beer,0.08 1987,Europe,Lithuania,Wine, 1984,Western Pacific,Japan,Spirits,3.03 1987,Europe,Latvia,Wine,1.05 1987,Africa,Burkina Faso,Other,3.67 1986,Western Pacific,Brunei Darussalam,Wine,0.1 1989,Africa,Ghana,Spirits,0.02 1986,Americas,Mexico,Beer,2.97 1984,Europe,Sweden,Wine,1.55 1985,Americas,Dominican Republic,Spirits,2.28 1987,Europe,Netherlands,Other,0 1986,Africa,Cameroon,Beer,2.45 1989,Africa,Mauritania,Wine,0 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Wine,0 1985,Americas,Trinidad and Tobago,Wine,0.16 1986,Africa,Congo,Spirits,0.32 1987,Americas,Brazil,Wine,0.35 1984,Western Pacific,Singapore,Beer,1.02 1987,Americas,Guyana,Wine,0 1986,Africa,Cabo Verde,Other, 1985,Europe,Malta,Other,0.03 1986,Europe,Russian Federation,Spirits,2.46 1989,Africa,Cameroon,Other,4.08 1986,Europe,Portugal,Other,0.93 1984,Europe,Romania,Wine,4.11 1986,Americas,El Salvador,Other, 1989,Europe,Czech Republic,Wine,1.95 1986,Africa,Zimbabwe,Other,1.39 1989,Americas,Bahamas,Beer,3.33 1989,Africa,Gabon,Spirits,0.42 1986,South-East Asia,Sri Lanka,Beer,0.04 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Djibouti,Wine,0.27 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Yemen,Beer,0.15 1984,South-East Asia,Nepal,Beer,0.02 1987,Western Pacific,Samoa,Beer,3.11 1987,Africa,Sao Tome and Principe,Other,0 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Egypt,Spirits,0.31 1986,Western Pacific,Lao People‘s Democratic Republic,Other, 1985,Africa,Malawi,Beer,0.19 1987,Africa,Cameroon,Spirits,0.02 1989,Africa,Equatorial Guinea,Spirits,0 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Oman,Other,0 1986,Africa,Burkina Faso,Wine,0.02 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Pakistan,Beer,0.01 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Yemen,Beer,0.11 1987,Americas,Uruguay,Wine,3.85 1989,Africa,Algeria,Spirits,0.01 1985,Africa,Eritrea,Beer,0.15 1984,Western Pacific,Philippines,Beer,1.32 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Kuwait,Beer,0 1985,Africa,Cameroon,Wine,0.09 1987,Americas,Belize,Other,0.02 1985,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Beer,0.36 1989,Africa,Niger,Spirits,0.01 1985,Americas,Guyana,Spirits,4.73 1986,Africa,Guinea-Bissau,Other,1.17 1985,Africa,Mauritania,Beer,0.01 1987,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Other,0 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Yemen,Beer,0.22 1986,Africa,Rwanda,Beer,0.9 1986,Africa,Nigeria,Spirits,0 1984,Africa,Ethiopia,Spirits,0 1985,Africa,Sao Tome and Principe,Spirits,0.01 1986,Europe,Denmark,Wine,2.66 1984,Western Pacific,Cambodia,Other, 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Sudan,Other,0 1984,Africa,Uganda,Beer,0.1 1987,Africa,Equatorial Guinea,Beer,0.33 1984,Africa,Nigeria,Wine,0 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Kuwait,Spirits,0 1984,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Beer,0.13 1984,Americas,Saint Lucia,Other,0.1 1986,Africa,Eritrea,Other,0.22 1987,Europe,Netherlands,Wine,2.48 1984,Europe,Lithuania,Spirits, 1986,Europe,Germany,Other, 1987,Africa,Malawi,Spirits,0.28 1985,Americas,El Salvador,Other, 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Syrian Arab Republic,Beer,0.07 1987,Africa,Rwanda,Spirits,0.01 1985,Americas,Nicaragua,Beer,0.74 1984,Africa,United Republic of Tanzania,Other,6.14 1984,Western Pacific,Samoa,Beer,1.56 1985,Europe,Germany,Spirits,2.82 1989,Africa,Comoros,Beer,0.01 1986,Western Pacific,Australia,Beer,7.39 1985,Western Pacific,Fiji,Spirits,0.04 1985,Western Pacific,Philippines,Other,0.12 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Lebanon,Other,0 1984,Europe,Turkey,Wine,0.07 1986,Africa,Congo,Other,2.75 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Beer,0.21 1989,Western Pacific,Micronesia (Federated States of),Spirits,0 1987,Americas,Guatemala,Wine,0.01 1986,Africa,Namibia,Other,0.26 1986,Europe,Russian Federation,Other,0.88 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,United Arab Emirates,Beer,0.61 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Jordan,Spirits,0.15 1985,Europe,Kyrgyzstan,Spirits,4.38 1985,Americas,Peru,Wine,0.11 1986,Europe,Ukraine,Beer,1.34 1987,Western Pacific,China,Spirits,2.82 1989,Africa,Burundi,Wine,0.01 1984,Americas,Chile,Beer,1.09 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Egypt,Wine,0.01 1984,Europe,Spain,Beer,3.87 1987,Africa,Eritrea,Spirits,0 1985,Africa,Central African Republic,Beer,1.21 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Other,0 1984,Europe,Belgium,Wine,3.11 1989,South-East Asia,Myanmar,Wine,0 1984,Americas,United States of America,Wine,1.4 1987,Africa,Sao Tome and Principe,Wine,1.89 1987,Africa,Chad,Wine,0.02 1987,Africa,Nigeria,Spirits,0.01 1985,Africa,Cabo Verde,Wine,1.39 1989,Africa,Cabo Verde,Spirits,0.56 1987,Europe,Bulgaria,Beer,4.2 1987,Europe,Kyrgyzstan,Other,0 1985,Africa,Gambia,Beer,0.06 1989,Americas,Guyana,Wine,0 1986,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Other, 1987,Africa,Cte d‘Ivoire,Beer,0.34 1985,Americas,Honduras,Beer,0.94 1984,Western Pacific,China,Spirits,2.19 1987,Europe,Czech Republic,Beer,6.93 1987,Africa,Mauritius,Spirits,1.72 1984,Europe,United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,Spirits,2.01 1989,Eastern Mediterranean,Qatar,Beer,0.09 1987,Africa,South Africa,Wine,1.69 1985,Europe,Portugal,Beer,2.49 1985,Americas,Saint Lucia,Other,0.1 1986,Africa,Mauritania,Beer,0 1985,Europe,Portugal,Other,1.08 1985,South-East Asia,Nepal,Beer,0.01 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Somalia,Beer,0.01 1987,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Beer,0.19 1985,Europe,Spain,Wine,6.86 1986,Europe,Spain,Beer,3.99 1984,Europe,Netherlands,Wine,2.6 1987,Africa,Niger,Other,0 1984,Africa,United Republic of Tanzania,Spirits,0.14 1987,Americas,Peru,Wine,0.11 1984,South-East Asia,Bangladesh,Wine,0 1985,Europe,Israel,Spirits,0.79 1987,South-East Asia,Indonesia,Beer,0.03 1984,Africa,Malawi,Wine,0.01 1984,Europe,Latvia,Beer,2.01 1986,Africa,Burundi,Beer,2.96 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Sudan,Spirits,0.25 1987,Americas,Mexico,Other,0.08 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Saudi Arabia,Wine,0 1984,Africa,Equatorial Guinea,Other, 1987,Americas,Honduras,Other, 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Oman,Other,0 1984,Europe,Romania,Other, 1984,Western Pacific,Kiribati,Wine,0.04 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Afghanistan,Beer,0 1984,Western Pacific,Vanuatu,Other, 1985,Europe,Belarus,Beer, 1985,Europe,Latvia,Spirits,6.55 1987,Africa,United Republic of Tanzania,Wine,0 1986,South-East Asia,Indonesia,Spirits,0.04 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Libya,Other,0 1987,Africa,Cabo Verde,Other, 1989,Africa,Rwanda,Wine,0.01 1989,Africa,Botswana,Wine,0.16 1987,Eastern Mediterranean,Afghanistan,Spirits,0 1984,Western Pacific,Malaysia,Beer,0.5 1987,Europe,Denmark,Beer,7.17 1987,Americas,Colombia,Spirits,2.32 1989,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Beer,0.24 1984,Africa,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Beer,0.43 1984,Europe,Greece,Other,0.07 1987,Western Pacific,Mongolia,Spirits,1.91 1984,Americas,United States of America,Beer,5.22 1986,Africa,Cte d‘Ivoire,Beer,0.36 1984,Americas,Saint Kitts and Nevis,Wine,0.23 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Syrian Arab Republic,Spirits,0.11 1989,Africa,Comoros,Other, 1984,Africa,Mauritania,Other,0 1987,Africa,Sao Tome and Principe,Beer,0 1984,Europe,Turkey,Spirits,0.49 1986,Africa,Lesotho,Other,1.05 1987,South-East Asia,Bangladesh,Spirits,0 1989,South-East Asia,Myanmar,Beer,0.02 1989,Africa,Zimbabwe,Other,1.51 1989,Europe,Spain,Spirits,3.5 1987,Africa,Botswana,Spirits,0.18 1986,Americas,Panama,Spirits,1.97 1986,South-East Asia,Myanmar,Beer,0.01 1985,South-East Asia,Nepal,Other,0 1984,Western Pacific,Solomon Islands,Beer,0.98 1987,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Spirits,3.88 1986,Europe,Turkey,Other,0 1986,Western Pacific,Philippines,Other,0.08 1986,Europe,Hungary,Other, 1989,Europe,Latvia,Other,0 1984,Eastern Mediterranean,Qatar,Spirits,2.04 1984,Europe,Czech Republic,Wine,2.24 1986,Eastern Mediterranean,Somalia,Other,0 1989,Americas,Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of),Spirits,3.55 1987,Africa,Namibia,Beer,0 1986,Europe,Iceland,Other,0.01 1987,Western Pacific,Viet Nam,Other, 1984,Africa,Sierra Leone,Spirits,0.03 1985,Europe,Norway,Spirits,1.77 1984,Europe,Belarus,Other, 1987,Africa,South Africa,Other,1.69 1985,Eastern Mediterranean,Sudan,Spirits,0.25 1987,Europe,Finland,Spirits,1.85 1987,Western Pacific,Malaysia,Beer,0.45 1986,Americas,Costa Rica,Beer,0.85 1985,Americas,Argentina,Wine,10.45 1989,Africa,Kenya,Wine,0 1985,Africa,Sierra Leone,Spirits,0.03 1987,Europe,Switzerland,Spirits,2.41 1987,Africa,Malawi,Other,0.75 1989,Americas,Bahamas,Wine,1.5 1985,Africa,Malawi,Spirits,0.31
import numpy
world_alcohol = numpy.genfromtxt("world_alcohol.txt", delimiter=",",dtype=str)
print(type(world_alcohol))
print(world_alcohol)
<class ‘numpy.ndarray‘> [[‘Year‘ ‘WHO region‘ ‘Country‘ ‘Beverage Types‘ ‘Display Value‘] [‘1986‘ ‘Western Pacific‘ ‘Viet Nam‘ ‘Wine‘ ‘0‘] [‘1986‘ ‘Americas‘ ‘Uruguay‘ ‘Other‘ ‘0.5‘] ... [‘1987‘ ‘Africa‘ ‘Malawi‘ ‘Other‘ ‘0.75‘] [‘1989‘ ‘Americas‘ ‘Bahamas‘ ‘Wine‘ ‘1.5‘] [‘1985‘ ‘Africa‘ ‘Malawi‘ ‘Spirits‘ ‘0.31‘]]
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import numpy print(help(numpy.genfromtxt))
1 Help on function genfromtxt in module numpy.lib.npyio: 2 3 genfromtxt(fname, dtype=<class ‘float‘>, comments=‘#‘, delimiter=None, skip_header=0, skip_footer=0, converters=None, missing_values=None, filling_values=None, usecols=None, names=None, excludelist=None, deletechars=None, replace_space=‘_‘, autostrip=False, case_sensitive=True, defaultfmt=‘f%i‘, unpack=None, usemask=False, loose=True, invalid_raise=True, max_rows=None, encoding=‘bytes‘) 4 Load data from a text file, with missing values handled as specified. 5 6 Each line past the first `skip_header` lines is split at the `delimiter` 7 character, and characters following the `comments` character are discarded. 8 9 Parameters 10 ---------- 11 fname : file, str, pathlib.Path, list of str, generator 12 File, filename, list, or generator to read. If the filename 13 extension is `.gz` or `.bz2`, the file is first decompressed. Note 14 that generators must return byte strings in Python 3k. The strings 15 in a list or produced by a generator are treated as lines. 16 dtype : dtype, optional 17 Data type of the resulting array. 18 If None, the dtypes will be determined by the contents of each 19 column, individually. 20 comments : str, optional 21 The character used to indicate the start of a comment. 22 All the characters occurring on a line after a comment are discarded 23 delimiter : str, int, or sequence, optional 24 The string used to separate values. By default, any consecutive 25 whitespaces act as delimiter. An integer or sequence of integers 26 can also be provided as width(s) of each field. 27 skiprows : int, optional 28 `skiprows` was removed in numpy 1.10. Please use `skip_header` instead. 29 skip_header : int, optional 30 The number of lines to skip at the beginning of the file. 31 skip_footer : int, optional 32 The number of lines to skip at the end of the file. 33 converters : variable, optional 34 The set of functions that convert the data of a column to a value. 35 The converters can also be used to provide a default value 36 for missing data: ``converters = {3: lambda s: float(s or 0)}``. 37 missing : variable, optional 38 `missing` was removed in numpy 1.10. Please use `missing_values` 39 instead. 40 missing_values : variable, optional 41 The set of strings corresponding to missing data. 42 filling_values : variable, optional 43 The set of values to be used as default when the data are missing. 44 usecols : sequence, optional 45 Which columns to read, with 0 being the first. For example, 46 ``usecols = (1, 4, 5)`` will extract the 2nd, 5th and 6th columns. 47 names : {None, True, str, sequence}, optional 48 If `names` is True, the field names are read from the first line after 49 the first `skip_header` lines. This line can optionally be proceeded 50 by a comment delimeter. If `names` is a sequence or a single-string of 51 comma-separated names, the names will be used to define the field names 52 in a structured dtype. If `names` is None, the names of the dtype 53 fields will be used, if any. 54 excludelist : sequence, optional 55 A list of names to exclude. This list is appended to the default list 56 [‘return‘,‘file‘,‘print‘]. Excluded names are appended an underscore: 57 for example, `file` would become `file_`. 58 deletechars : str, optional 59 A string combining invalid characters that must be deleted from the 60 names. 61 defaultfmt : str, optional 62 A format used to define default field names, such as "f%i" or "f_%02i". 63 autostrip : bool, optional 64 Whether to automatically strip white spaces from the variables. 65 replace_space : char, optional 66 Character(s) used in replacement of white spaces in the variables 67 names. By default, use a ‘_‘. 68 case_sensitive : {True, False, ‘upper‘, ‘lower‘}, optional 69 If True, field names are case sensitive. 70 If False or ‘upper‘, field names are converted to upper case. 71 If ‘lower‘, field names are converted to lower case. 72 unpack : bool, optional 73 If True, the returned array is transposed, so that arguments may be 74 unpacked using ``x, y, z = loadtxt(...)`` 75 usemask : bool, optional 76 If True, return a masked array. 77 If False, return a regular array. 78 loose : bool, optional 79 If True, do not raise errors for invalid values. 80 invalid_raise : bool, optional 81 If True, an exception is raised if an inconsistency is detected in the 82 number of columns. 83 If False, a warning is emitted and the offending lines are skipped. 84 max_rows : int, optional 85 The maximum number of rows to read. Must not be used with skip_footer 86 at the same time. If given, the value must be at least 1. Default is 87 to read the entire file. 88 89 .. versionadded:: 1.10.0 90 encoding : str, optional 91 Encoding used to decode the inputfile. Does not apply when `fname` is 92 a file object. The special value ‘bytes‘ enables backward compatibility 93 workarounds that ensure that you receive byte arrays when possible 94 and passes latin1 encoded strings to converters. Override this value to 95 receive unicode arrays and pass strings as input to converters. If set 96 to None the system default is used. The default value is ‘bytes‘. 97 98 .. versionadded:: 1.14.0 99 100 Returns 101 ------- 102 out : ndarray 103 Data read from the text file. If `usemask` is True, this is a 104 masked array. 105 106 See Also 107 -------- 108 numpy.loadtxt : equivalent function when no data is missing. 109 110 Notes 111 ----- 112 * When spaces are used as delimiters, or when no delimiter has been given 113 as input, there should not be any missing data between two fields. 114 * When the variables are named (either by a flexible dtype or with `names`, 115 there must not be any header in the file (else a ValueError 116 exception is raised). 117 * Individual values are not stripped of spaces by default. 118 When using a custom converter, make sure the function does remove spaces. 119 120 References 121 ---------- 122 .. [1] NumPy User Guide, section `I/O with NumPy 123 <http://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/user/basics.io.genfromtxt.html>`_. 124 125 Examples 126 --------- 127 >>> from io import StringIO 128 >>> import numpy as np 129 130 Comma delimited file with mixed dtype 131 132 >>> s = StringIO("1,1.3,abcde") 133 >>> data = np.genfromtxt(s, dtype=[(‘myint‘,‘i8‘),(‘myfloat‘,‘f8‘), 134 ... (‘mystring‘,‘S5‘)], delimiter=",") 135 >>> data 136 array((1, 1.3, ‘abcde‘), 137 dtype=[(‘myint‘, ‘<i8‘), (‘myfloat‘, ‘<f8‘), (‘mystring‘, ‘|S5‘)]) 138 139 Using dtype = None 140 141 >>> s.seek(0) # needed for StringIO example only 142 >>> data = np.genfromtxt(s, dtype=None, 143 ... names = [‘myint‘,‘myfloat‘,‘mystring‘], delimiter=",") 144 >>> data 145 array((1, 1.3, ‘abcde‘), 146 dtype=[(‘myint‘, ‘<i8‘), (‘myfloat‘, ‘<f8‘), (‘mystring‘, ‘|S5‘)]) 147 148 Specifying dtype and names 149 150 >>> s.seek(0) 151 >>> data = np.genfromtxt(s, dtype="i8,f8,S5", 152 ... names=[‘myint‘,‘myfloat‘,‘mystring‘], delimiter=",") 153 >>> data 154 array((1, 1.3, ‘abcde‘), 155 dtype=[(‘myint‘, ‘<i8‘), (‘myfloat‘, ‘<f8‘), (‘mystring‘, ‘|S5‘)]) 156 157 An example with fixed-width columns 158 159 >>> s = StringIO("11.3abcde") 160 >>> data = np.genfromtxt(s, dtype=None, names=[‘intvar‘,‘fltvar‘,‘strvar‘], 161 ... delimiter=[1,3,5]) 162 >>> data 163 array((1, 1.3, ‘abcde‘), 164 dtype=[(‘intvar‘, ‘<i8‘), (‘fltvar‘, ‘<f8‘), (‘strvar‘, ‘|S5‘)]) 165 166 None
The numpy.array() function can take a list or list of lists as input. When we input a list, we get a one-dimensional array as a result:
vector = numpy.array([1, 2, 3, 4]) print(vector) print(vector.shape)
[1 2 3 4] (4,)
For matrices, the shape property contains a tuple with 2 elements.
matrix = numpy.array([[5, 10, 15], [20, 25, 30]]) print(matrix) print(matrix.shape)
[[ 5 10 15] [20 25 30]] (2, 3)
Each value in a NumPy array has to have the same data type
NumPy will automatically figure out an appropriate data type when reading in data or converting lists to arrays.
You can check the data type of a NumPy array using the dtype property.
numbers = numpy.array([1, 2, 3, 4]) numbers.dtype # dtype(‘int32‘) numbers = numpy.array([1, 2, 3, 4.0]) numbers.dtype # dtype(‘float64‘)
eg:
numbers = numpy.array([1, 2, 3, 4.0]) print(numbers) # [1. 2. 3. 4.]
eg:
numbers = numpy.array([1, 2, 3, ‘4‘]) print(numbers) # [1. 2. 3. 4.] # [‘1‘ ‘2‘ ‘3‘ ‘4‘]
索引和切片
world_alcohol = numpy.genfromtxt("world_alcohol.txt", delimiter=",", dtype=str, skip_header=1)
print(world_alcohol)
[[‘1986‘ ‘Western Pacific‘ ‘Viet Nam‘ ‘Wine‘ ‘0‘] [‘1986‘ ‘Americas‘ ‘Uruguay‘ ‘Other‘ ‘0.5‘] [‘1985‘ ‘Africa‘ "Cte d‘Ivoire" ‘Wine‘ ‘1.62‘] ... [‘1987‘ ‘Africa‘ ‘Malawi‘ ‘Other‘ ‘0.75‘] [‘1989‘ ‘Americas‘ ‘Bahamas‘ ‘Wine‘ ‘1.5‘] [‘1985‘ ‘Africa‘ ‘Malawi‘ ‘Spirits‘ ‘0.31‘]]
uruguay_other_1986 = world_alcohol[1,4] third_country = world_alcohol[2,2] print( uruguay_other_1986) print(third_country)
0.5 Cte d‘Ivoire
vector = numpy.array([5, 10, 15, 20]) print(vector[0:3])
[ 5 10 15]
matrix = numpy.array([
[5, 10, 15],
[20, 25, 30],
[35, 40, 45]
])
print(matrix[:,1])
[10 25 40]
matrix = numpy.array([
[5, 10, 15],
[20, 25, 30],
[35, 40, 45]
])
print(matrix[:,0:2])
[[ 5 10] [20 25] [35 40]]
matrix = numpy.array([
[5, 10, 15],
[20, 25, 30],
[35, 40, 45]
])
print(matrix[1:3,0:2])
[[20 25] [35 40]]
sss
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