Python实现windows下模拟按键和鼠标点击的方法

Posted 2020-11-03 lili414

转于博客 https://www.cnblogs.com/huidaoli/p/7398392.html，原作者：huidaoli

# _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_
import win32api
import win32con
import win32gui
from ctypes import *
import time
VK_CODE = {
    \'backspace\':0x08,
    \'tab\':0x09,
    \'clear\':0x0C,
    \'enter\':0x0D,
    \'shift\':0x10,
    \'ctrl\':0x11,
    \'alt\':0x12,
    \'pause\':0x13,
    \'caps_lock\':0x14,
    \'esc\':0x1B,
    \'spacebar\':0x20,
    \'page_up\':0x21,
    \'page_down\':0x22,
    \'end\':0x23,
    \'home\':0x24,
    \'left_arrow\':0x25,
    \'up_arrow\':0x26,
    \'right_arrow\':0x27,
    \'down_arrow\':0x28,
    \'select\':0x29,
    \'print\':0x2A,
    \'execute\':0x2B,
    \'print_screen\':0x2C,
    \'ins\':0x2D,
    \'del\':0x2E,
    \'help\':0x2F,
    \'0\':0x30,
    \'1\':0x31,
    \'2\':0x32,
    \'3\':0x33,
    \'4\':0x34,
    \'5\':0x35,
    \'6\':0x36,
    \'7\':0x37,
    \'8\':0x38,
    \'9\':0x39,
    \'a\':0x41,
    \'b\':0x42,
    \'c\':0x43,
    \'d\':0x44,
    \'e\':0x45,
    \'f\':0x46,
    \'g\':0x47,
    \'h\':0x48,
    \'i\':0x49,
    \'j\':0x4A,
    \'k\':0x4B,
    \'l\':0x4C,
    \'m\':0x4D,
    \'n\':0x4E,
    \'o\':0x4F,
    \'p\':0x50,
    \'q\':0x51,
    \'r\':0x52,
    \'s\':0x53,
    \'t\':0x54,
    \'u\':0x55,
    \'v\':0x56,
    \'w\':0x57,
    \'x\':0x58,
    \'y\':0x59,
    \'z\':0x5A,
    \'numpad_0\':0x60,
    \'numpad_1\':0x61,
    \'numpad_2\':0x62,
    \'numpad_3\':0x63,
    \'numpad_4\':0x64,
    \'numpad_5\':0x65,
    \'numpad_6\':0x66,
    \'numpad_7\':0x67,
    \'numpad_8\':0x68,
    \'numpad_9\':0x69,
    \'multiply_key\':0x6A,
    \'add_key\':0x6B,
    \'separator_key\':0x6C,
    \'subtract_key\':0x6D,
    \'decimal_key\':0x6E,
    \'divide_key\':0x6F,
    \'F1\':0x70,
    \'F2\':0x71,
    \'F3\':0x72,
    \'F4\':0x73,
    \'F5\':0x74,
    \'F6\':0x75,
    \'F7\':0x76,
    \'F8\':0x77,
    \'F9\':0x78,
    \'F10\':0x79,
    \'F11\':0x7A,
    \'F12\':0x7B,
    \'F13\':0x7C,
    \'F14\':0x7D,
    \'F15\':0x7E,
    \'F16\':0x7F,
    \'F17\':0x80,
    \'F18\':0x81,
    \'F19\':0x82,
    \'F20\':0x83,
    \'F21\':0x84,
    \'F22\':0x85,
    \'F23\':0x86,
    \'F24\':0x87,
    \'num_lock\':0x90,
    \'scroll_lock\':0x91,
    \'left_shift\':0xA0,
    \'right_shift \':0xA1,
    \'left_control\':0xA2,
    \'right_control\':0xA3,
    \'left_menu\':0xA4,
    \'right_menu\':0xA5,
    \'browser_back\':0xA6,
    \'browser_forward\':0xA7,
    \'browser_refresh\':0xA8,
    \'browser_stop\':0xA9,
    \'browser_search\':0xAA,
    \'browser_favorites\':0xAB,
    \'browser_start_and_home\':0xAC,
    \'volume_mute\':0xAD,
    \'volume_Down\':0xAE,
    \'volume_up\':0xAF,
    \'next_track\':0xB0,
    \'previous_track\':0xB1,
    \'stop_media\':0xB2,
    \'play/pause_media\':0xB3,
    \'start_mail\':0xB4,
    \'select_media\':0xB5,
    \'start_application_1\':0xB6,
    \'start_application_2\':0xB7,
    \'attn_key\':0xF6,
    \'crsel_key\':0xF7,
    \'exsel_key\':0xF8,
    \'play_key\':0xFA,
    \'zoom_key\':0xFB,
    \'clear_key\':0xFE,
    \'+\':0xBB,
    \',\':0xBC,
    \'-\':0xBD,
    \'.\':0xBE,
    \'/\':0xBF,
    \'`\':0xC0,
    \';\':0xBA,
    \'[\':0xDB,
    \'\\\\\':0xDC,
    \']\':0xDD,
    "\'":0xDE,
    \'`\':0xC0}
class POINT(Structure):
    _fields_ = [("x", c_ulong),("y", c_ulong)]
def get_mouse_point():
    po = POINT()
    windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))
    return int(po.x), int(po.y)
def mouse_click(x=None,y=None):
    if not x is None and not y is None:
        mouse_move(x,y)
        time.sleep(0.05)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
def mouse_dclick(x=None,y=None):
    if not x is None and not y is None:
        mouse_move(x,y)
        time.sleep(0.05)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
def mouse_move(x,y):
    windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)
def key_input(str=\'\'):
    for c in str:
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)
        time.sleep(0.01)
 
if __name__ == "__main__":    
    mouse_click(500,280)
    str1 = \'python\'
    key_input(str1)
    mouse_click(1000,280)



自己增加部分部分：调用单独按键的语句：

if __name__ == \'__main__\':
　　
　　win32api.keybd_event(0x12, 0, 0, 0)

　　win32api.keybd_event(0x41, 0, 0, 0)
　　time.sleep(1)
　　win32api.keybd_event(0x12, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
　　win32api.keybd_event(0x41, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)