Python接口自动化--requests 2

Posted 2020-10-21 小女子的测试之路

# _*_ encoding:utf-8 _*_
import json

import requests

#post请求
payload = {"cindy":"hello world",
           "python":"1078370383"}

r = requests.post(‘http://httpbin.org/post‘,data=payload)
print (r.text)
#输出结果，data数据传输到form里面
# {
#   "args": {},
#   "data": "",
#   "files": {},
#   "form": {
#     "cindy": "hello world",
#     "python": "1078370383"
#   },
#   "headers": {
#     "Accept": "*/*",
#     "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
#     "Connection": "close",
#     "Content-Length": "35",
#     "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
#     "Host": "httpbin.org",
#     "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.18.4"
#   },
#   "json": null,
#   "origin": "211.140.31.50",
#   "url": "http://httpbin.org/post"
# }

#把payload转换为json格式，post的body是json类型
data_json = json.dumps(payload)
r1 = requests.post(‘http://httpbin.org/post‘,data=data_json)
print (r1.text)
#输出结果,返回结果传回到data里
# {
#   "args": {},
#   "data": "{\"python\": \"1078370383\", \"cindy\": \"hello world\"}",
#   "files": {},
#   "form": {},
#   "headers": {
#     "Accept": "*/*",
#     "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
#     "Connection": "close",
#     "Content-Length": "48",
#     "Host": "httpbin.org",
#     "User-Agent": "python-requests/2.18.4"
#   },
#   "json": {
#     "cindy": "hello world",
#     "python": "1078370383"
#   },
#   "origin": "211.140.31.50",
#   "url": "http://httpbin.org/post"
# }