c# 对序列化类XMLSerializer 二次封装泛型化方便了一些使用的步骤

Posted 2023-03-29 aircraft

 

 

 

　　原文作者：aircraft

　　原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/DOMLX/p/17270107.html

 

 

加工的泛型类如下:

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

namespace Data

    public class XMLSerializer<T>
    

        public static bool Save(T obj, string flieName)
        
            string dir = Path.GetDirectoryName(flieName);
            if (!Directory.Exists(dir))
                Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
            try
            
                if (flieName.Trim().Length == 0)
                    return false;
                string strFolder = Path.GetDirectoryName(flieName);

                XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
                using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(flieName, FileMode.Create))
                
                    xs.Serialize(fs, obj);
                    //fs.Close ();
                
                return true;
            
            catch (Exception ex)
            
                MessageBox.Show("序列化保存时出错，出错原因为：" + ex.ToString());
                return false;
            
        

        public static T Load(string fileName)
        
            if (File.Exists(fileName) == false)
            
                return default(T);
            

            T obj = default(T);
            try
            
                XmlSerializer xml = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
                
                using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read))
                
                    obj = (T)xml.Deserialize(fs);
                    //fs.Close ();
                
            
            catch (Exception ex)
            
                MessageBox.Show("序列化读取时出错，出错原因为：" + ex.ToString());
                return default(T);
            
            return obj;
        

        public static T Clone(T target)
        
            T obj = default (T);
            try
            
                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream ();
                XmlSerializer xml = new XmlSerializer (typeof (T));
                xml.Serialize (ms, target);
                ms.Seek (0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
                obj = (T)xml.Deserialize (ms);
            
            catch (Exception ex)
            
                MessageBox.Show ("拷贝时出错，出错原因为：" + ex.ToString ());
                return default (T);
            
            return obj;
        
    

 

 

 

 

 

例如我们有个简单的类

 class Apply
    
        [CategoryAttribute("基本参数"), DisplayName("片数")]
        public int WaferNum  get; set;  = 25;
        [CategoryAttribute("基本参数"), DisplayName("文件原路径")]
        public string OriFilePath  get; set;  = "D:\\\\Data";

    

 

需要去导入，保存，深拷贝复制，我们就可以这样调用

Apply apply = new Apply();

XMLSerializer<Apply>.Save(apply , "D:\\\\Appply.xml");



Apply apply = XMLSerializer<Apply>.Load( "D:\\\\Appply.xml");


//也可以作为类的复制快捷方式来使用--例如下面类这样
class App
        

            int a = 0;

            public App Clone()
            
                App a;
                a = XMLSerializer<App>.Clone(this);
                return a;
            


        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

若有兴趣交流分享技术，可关注本人公众号，里面会不定期的分享各种编程教程，和共享源码，诸如研究分享关于c/c++,python,前端，后端，opencv,halcon,opengl,机器学习深度学习之类有关于基础编程，图像处理和机器视觉开发的知识

转发和使用本文，请注明作者信息和原文地址---本文原作者为aircraft ---大家好我是徐飞机，有没有大佬们的公司招c++开发/图像处理/opengl/opencv/halcon实习的啊，带上我一个呗QAQ。。。hhhhhh 想要免费获取前端，后端，c/c++,matlab，Python，opencv，机器学习，深度学习，安卓，java，等等全套视频教程请关注机器视觉开发公众号，转发集赞28即可百度云获得hhhhhhhh