Windows 64bit下Python环境配置与集成IDE PyCharm
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本篇博客主要讲述Windows下Python环境的搭建（十分感谢原作者！！）
1. Python基本环境安装：
在网站Python官网 中下载Windows版本的Python安装包，双击下载下来的安装包，安装过程中要选中pip和Add python.exe to Path两个选项，在安装按成之后Win+R进入命令行输入Python，得到如下结果说明安装完成
要退出命令行下的输入模式按Ctrl+Z之后按回车Enter按键即可退出
2. Windows下Python基本依赖库的安装
因为在最初的Python安装过程中选择pip，便可以通过pip对python的附加依赖库进行管理，这里就将通过pip下载安装numpy和Matplotlib，这里以Matplotlib为例子作为讲解，其它也是按照这个模式进行安装，比较简单
首先，更新一下Python Windows版本的pip，在Win+R 命令行中输入：
pip install pip –-upgrade然后输入下面的命令进行安装：
pip install Matplotlib
下载安装包：
Scipy的安装：
由于在命令行界面直接输入：
pip install scipy无法正确安装报出下列错误：
3. 安装PyCharm
PyCharm的安装就比较简单了，在网址链接Pycharm官方网站 中下载你想要的版本（Professional和Community），具体的安装细节很简单，这里就不赘述。这里仅作为学习之用，提供网上找到的PyCharm 2016 2 的注册码（注：为排版需要我在串中加入了回车）：
43B4A73YYJ-eyJsaWNlbnNlSWQiOiI0M0I0QTczWVlKIiwibGljZW5zZWVOYW1lIjoibGFuIHl1IiwiYXNza WduZWVOYW1lIjoiIiwiYXNzaWduZWVFbWFpbCI6IiIsImxpY2Vuc2VSZXN0cmljdGlvbiI6IkZvciBlZHVj YXRpb25hbCB1c2Ugb25seSIsImNoZWNrQ29uY3VycmVudFVzZSI6ZmFsc2UsInByb2R1Y3RzIjpbeyJjb 2RlIjoiSUkiLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwMTctMDItMjUifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJBQyIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0 wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IkRQTiIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlBTIiwicGFp ZFVwVG8iOiIyMDE3LTAyLTI1In0seyJjb2RlIjoiRE0iLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwMTctMDItMjUifSx7ImNvZG UiOiJDTCIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlJTMCIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0 wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZSI6IlJDIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDE3LTAyLTI1In0seyJjb2RlIjoiUEMiLCJwYWlkV XBUbyI6IjIwMTctMDItMjUifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJSTSIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9LHsiY29kZ SI6IldTIiwicGFpZFVwVG8iOiIyMDE3LTAyLTI1In0seyJjb2RlIjoiREIiLCJwYWlkVXBUbyI6IjIwMTctMDItM jUifSx7ImNvZGUiOiJEQyIsInBhaWRVcFRvIjoiMjAxNy0wMi0yNSJ9XSwiaGFzaCI6IjMzOTgyOTkvMCIsI mdyYWNlUGVyaW9kRGF5cyI6MCwiYXV0b1Byb2xvbmdhdGVkIjpmYWxzZSwiaXNBdXRvUHJvbG9u Z2F0ZWQiOmZhbHNlfQ==-keaxIkRgXPKE4BR/ZTs7s7UkP92LBxRe57HvWamu1EHVXTcV1B4f/KN QIrpOpN6dgpjig5eMVMPmo7yMPl+bmwQ8pTZaCGFuLqCHD1ngo6ywHKIQy0nR249sAUVaCl2wGJ waO4JeOh1opUx8chzSBVRZBMz0/MGyygi7duYAff9JQqfH3p/BhDTNM8eKl6z5tnneZ8ZG5bG1XvqF TqWk4FhGsEWdK7B+He44hPjBxKQl2gmZAodb6g9YxfTHhVRKQY5hQ7KPXNvh3ikerHkoaL5apgsV BZJOTDE2KdYTnGLmqxghFx6L0ofqKI6hMr48ergMyflDk6wLNGWJvYHLWw==-MIIEPjCCAiagAwIBA gIBBTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADAYMRYwFAYDVQQDDA1KZXRQcm9maWxlIENBMB4XDTE1MTEwM jA4MjE0OFoXDTE4MTEwMTA4MjE0OFowETEPMA0GA1UEAwwGcHJvZDN5MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0B AQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAxcQkq+zdxlR2mmRYBPzGbUNdMN6OaXiXzxIWtMEkrJMO/5oUfQJbL LuMSMK0QHFmaI37WShyxZcfRCidwXjot4zmNBKnlyHodDij/78TmVqFl8nOeD5+07B8VEaIu7c3E1N +e1doC6wht4I4+IEmtsPAdoaj5WCQVQbrI8KeT8M9VcBIWX7fD0fhexfg3ZRt0xqwMcXGNp3DdJHiO0 rCdU+Itv7EmtnSVq9jBG1usMSFvMowR25mju2JcPFp1+I4ZI+FqgR8gyG8oiNDyNEoAbsR3lOpI7grUY SvkB/xVy/VoklPCK2h0f0GJxFjnye8NT1PAywoyl7RmiAVRE/EKwIDAQABo4GZMIGWMAkGA1UdEwQ CMAAwHQYDVR0OBBYEFGEpG9oZGcfLMGNBkY7SgHiMGgTcMEgGA1UdIwRBMD+AFKOetkhnQhI2Q b1t4Lm0oFKLl/GzoRykGjAYMRYwFAYDVQQDDA1KZXRQcm9maWxlIENBggkA0myxg7KDeeEwEwYD VR0lBAwwCgYIKwYBBQUHAwEwCwYDVR0PBAQDAgWgMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4ICAQC9WZuYg QedSuOc5TOUSrRigMw4/+wuC5EtZBfvdl4HT/8vzMW/oUlIP4YCvA0XKyBaCJ2iX+ZCDKoPfiYXiaSiH+H xAPV6J79vvouxKrWg2XV6ShFtPLP+0gPdGq3x9R3+kJbmAm8w+FOdlWqAfJrLvpzMGNeDU14YGXiZ9b VzmIQbwrBA+c/F4tlK/DV07dsNExihqFoibnqDiVNTGombaU2dDup2gwKdL81ua8EIcGNExHe82kjF4z wfadHk3bQVvbfdAwxcDy4xBjs3L4raPLU3yenSzr/OEur1+jfOxnQSmEcMXKXgrAQ9U55gwjcOFKrgOxE dek/Sk1VfOjvS+nuM4eyEruFMfaZHzoQiuw4IqgGc45ohFH0UUyjYcuFxxDSU9lMCv8qdHKm+wnPRb0 l9l5vXsCBDuhAGYD6ss+Ga+aDY6f/qXZuUCEUOH3QUNbbCUlviSz6+GiRnt1kA9N2Qachl+2yBfaqUqr8h 7Z2gsx5LcIf5kYNsqJ0GavXTVyWh7PYiKX4bs354ZQLUwwa/cG++2+wNWP+HtBhVxMRNTdVhSm38Ak nZlD+PTAsWGu9GyLmhti2EnVwGybSD2Dxmhxk3IPCkhKAK+pl0eWYGZWG3tJ9mZ7SowcXLWDFAk0lR JnKGFMTggrWjV8GYpw5bq23VmIqqDLgkNzuoog==
4. 测试
在PyCharm中新建一个工程进行测试，输入如下代码：
<span lang="zh-CN"># -*-coding:utf-8 -*-</span><span lang="en-US"> #</span><span lang="zh-CN">注意</span><span lang="en-US">#</span><span lang="zh-CN">号后面要有一个空格</span>
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
x = np.arange(0, 2*np.pi, 0.1)
y = np.sin(x)
plt.figure("Sin")
plt.title("Sin curve")
plt.xlabel("X label")
plt.ylabel("Y label")
plt.plot(x, y, ‘r^‘)
plt.show()
得到运行结果：
补充：
由于在后来安装Python包的时候出现下载不成功的问题，之后找到解决办法，请看这篇文章“在Win7下正确使用Python自带的pip管理工具下载”
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