centos7+php+nginx+mysql安装
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mysql安装: 1、下载mysql的repo源 wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm 2、安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包 rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm 备注:安装这个包后,会获得两个mysql的yum repo源:/etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo,/etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community-source.repo 3、安装mysql: yum install mysql-server 4、启动服务 systemctl start mysqld php安装: 官网下载: http://php.net/downloads.php 1、版本下载 http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.1.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror 2、解压 tar -zxvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz 3、进入目录 cd php-7.1.0 4、下载扩展库 yum install -y libxml2-devel php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel openssl openssl-devel libcurl libcurl-devel zlib zlib-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel 5、编译安装 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-mcrypt=/usr/include --with-mysql --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-opcache make make install 6、配置: cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php7/lib/php.ini cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 7、添加服务 vim /etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service [Unit] Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager After=syslog.target network.target [Service] Type=simple PIDFile=/run/php-fpm.pid ExecStart=/usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target 8、启动php-fpm systemctl start php-fpm.service 9、添加到开机启动 systemctl enable php-fpm.service 备注: systemctl指令 systemctl enable *.service #开机运行服务 systemctl disable *.service #取消开机运行 systemctl start *.service #启动服务 systemctl stop *.service #停止服务 systemctl restart *.service #重启服务 systemctl reload *.service #重新加载服务配置文件 systemctl status *.service #查询服务运行状态 systemctl --failed #显示启动失败的服务 nginx安装配置: 1、下载安装包 wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz 2、解压 tar -zvxf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz 3、进入目录 cd nginx-1.10.1 4、编译安装 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.10.1 --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module make make install ln -s /usr/local/nginx-1.10.1/ /usr/local/nginx 5、添加启动脚本 vim /etc/init.d/nginx 复制代码 #! /bin/bash # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # pidfile: /var/run/nginx/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/nginx.lock start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval } restart() { configtest || return $? stop sleep 1 start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 esac
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