centos7.3安装php7.0
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需求:在Centos7.3下搭建LNMP环境
文章转载自:http://blog.csdn.net/wszll_alex/article/details/76285324 作者:狂热森林 1. 关闭防火墙和selinux 打开文件selinux vim /etc/sysconfig/selinux 将文件中SELINUX=enforcing改为disabled,然后执行”setenforce 0″不用重启地关闭selinux。 SELINUX=disabled 关闭放火墙 systemctl stop firewalld.service 2.安装软件 2.1.mysql安装 下载MySQL的repo源 wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm 安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包 rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm 安装MYSQL ? sudo yum install -y mysql-server ? 更改MYSQL用户权限: sudo chown -R root:root /var/lib/mysql ? 重启服务: systemctl restart mysql.service 登录,并修改密码: mysql -u root mysql > use mysql; mysql > update user set password=password(‘123456‘) where user=‘root‘; mysql > exit; 2.2nginx安装 下载对应当前系统版本的nginx包 ? wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm 建立nginx的yum仓库(默认yum是没有nginx的) rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm 下载并安装nginx ? yum install -y nginx nginx启动 ? systemctl start nginx.service 2.3安装php rpm 安装 Php7 相应的 yum源 rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm 安装php7.0 yum install -y php70w 安装PHP扩展 yum install -y php70w-mysql.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64 安装php FPM ? yum install -y php70w-fpm 3. 修改配置文件 3.1修改Nginx配置文件 nginx配置文件位置:(/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf) vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf ? 修改 root目录,可自定义: root /forest/nginxDir/html; ? 配置php解析,修改 下面代码中黑色加粗部分: location ~.php$ { root /forest/nginxDir/html; ? fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; ? fastcgi_index index.php; ?fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; ? include fastcgi_params; ? } 3.2 修改php-fpm配置文件 php-fpm配置文件位置:(/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf) ? 修改 user =nginx ? group=nginx 4.放入测试文件 cd /forest/nginxDir/html echo ‘hello eric‘ >index.php 5.启动服务 5.1启动nginx服务: systemctl start nginx.service ? 查看启动状态: systemctl status nginx 看到以下字眼说明启动成功! ?Active: active (running) since 六 2016-11-19 13:40:04 CST; 50min ago 5.2.启动PHP-FPM: systemctl start php-fpm.service ? 查看启动状态: systemctl status php-fpm.service 看到以下字眼说明启动成功! ?Active: active (running) since 六 2016-11-19 14:14:33 CST; 18min ago 6.测试 在浏览器打开192.168.44.129:80/index.php 看到 hello eric 就大功告成~
设置开机自启动服务systemctl enable php-fpm.service
systemctl enable nginx.service
如项目框架为lavarel,则配置文件可用下面这个:
server {
listen 80;
server_name learn.laravel5.com;
root /var/www/html/learnlaravel5/public;
index index.html
index.php;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/
/index.php$is_args$query_string;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
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