Linux配置Nginx,MySql,php-fpm开机启动的方法
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一. nginx 开机启动
NGINX SHELL脚本 放到/etc/init.d/下取名nginx
下面代码里根据你原始安装路径去更改
nginx="/usr/localinx/sbininx"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
- #!/bin/sh
- #
- # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
- #
- # chkconfig: - 85 15
- # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse
- # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
- # processname: nginx
- # chkconfig: 2345 90 91<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>
- # description: nginx web server
- # processname: nginx
- # config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
- # pidfile: /opt/nginx/nginx.pid
- # Source function library.
- . /etc/init.d/functions
- # Source networking configuration.
- . /etc/sysconfig/network
- if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ];then
- . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
- fi
- # Check that networking is up.
- [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
- nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
- prog=$(basename $nginx)
- NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
- [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
- lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
- start() {
- [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
- [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
- echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
- daemon $nginx #-c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
- retval=$?
- echo
- [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
- return $retval
- }
- stop() {
- echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
- killproc $prog -QUIT
- retval=$?
- echo
- [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
- return $retval
- killall -9 nginx
- }
- restart() {
- configtest || return $?
- stop
- sleep 1
- start
- }
- reload() {
- configtest || return $?
- echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
- killproc $nginx -HUP
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- }
- force_reload() {
- restart
- }
- configtest() {
- $nginx -t #-c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
- }
- rh_status() {
- status $prog
- }
- rh_status_q() {
- rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
- }
- case "$1" in
- start)
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>rh_status_q && exit 0
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>$1
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>;;
- stop)
- rh_status_q || exit 0
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>$1
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>;;
- restart)
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>$1
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>;;
- test)
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>configtest
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>;;
- reload)
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>rh_status_q || exit 7
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>$1
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>;;
- force-reload)
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>force_reload
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>;;
- status)
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>rh_status
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>;;
- condrestart|try-restart)
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>rh_status_q || exit 0
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span>;;
- *)
- echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|test}"
- exit 2
- esac
更改脚本权限 chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx
二. MySQL开机启动
将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld,并更改权限
chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld
三. PHP开机启动
php-FPM SHELL脚本 放到/etc/init.d/下 取名php-fpm,
- php_command=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fom
- php_config=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
根据你的安装路径去改
- #!/bin/bash
- # php-fpm startup script for the php-fpm
- # php-fpm version:5.5.0-alpha6
- # chkconfig: - 85 15
- # description: php-fpm is very good
- # processname: php-fpm
- # pidfile: /var/run/php-fpm.pid
- # config: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
- php_command=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fom
- php_config=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
- php_pid=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
- RETVAL=0
- prog="php-fpm"
- #start function
- php_fpm_start() {
- /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
- }
- start(){
- if [ -e $php_pid ]
- then
- echo "php-fpm already start..."
- exit 1
- fi
- php_fpm_start
- }
- stop(){
- if [ -e $php_pid ]
- then
- parent_pid=`cat $php_pid`
- all_pid=`ps -ef | grep php-fpm | awk ‘{if(‘$parent_pid‘ == $3){print $2}}‘`
- for pid in $all_pid
- do
- kill $pid
- done
- kill $parent_pid
- fi
- exit 1
- }
- restart(){
- stop
- start
- }
- # See how we were called.
- case "$1" in
- start)
- start
- ;;
- stop)
- stop
- ;;
- restart)
- stop
- start
- ;;
- status)
- status $prog
- RETVAL=$?
- ;;
- *)
- echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|status}"
- exit 1
- esac
- exit $RETVAL
使用chkconfig进行管理
- chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginx
- chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/mysqld
- chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/php -fpm
设置终端模式开机启动:
- chkconfig php-fpm on
- chkconfig nginx on
- chkconfig mysqld on
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