TP thinkphp 权限管理功能

Posted 2020-09-21 mady

目前，在tp框架中做权限管理 分rbac(老)与auth(推荐)认证方式；

老的tp版本中封装的是rbac认证；

新一点的都开始使用auth方式管理了。推荐使用此方式；

实现步骤一：引入类库Auth.class.php

实现步骤二：创建数据表

a.菜单表
CREATE TABLE `wifi_admin_nav` (
  `id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT ‘菜单表‘,
  `pid` int(11) unsigned DEFAULT ‘0‘ COMMENT ‘所属菜单‘,
  `name` varchar(15) DEFAULT ‘‘ COMMENT ‘菜单名称‘,
  `mca` varchar(255) DEFAULT ‘‘ COMMENT ‘模块、控制器、方法‘,
  `ico` varchar(20) DEFAULT ‘‘ COMMENT ‘font-awesome图标‘,
  `order_number` int(11) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT ‘排序‘,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=43 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘1‘, ‘0‘, ‘系统设置‘, ‘Admin/ShowNav/config‘, ‘cog‘, ‘1‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘2‘, ‘1‘, ‘菜单管理‘, ‘Admin/Nav/index‘, null, null);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘7‘, ‘4‘, ‘权限管理‘, ‘Admin/Rule/index‘, ‘‘, ‘1‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘4‘, ‘0‘, ‘权限控制‘, ‘Admin/ShowNav/rule‘, ‘expeditedssl‘, ‘2‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘8‘, ‘4‘, ‘用户组管理‘, ‘Admin/Rule/group‘, ‘‘, ‘2‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘9‘, ‘4‘, ‘管理员列表‘, ‘Admin/Rule/admin_user_list‘, ‘‘, ‘3‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘16‘, ‘0‘, ‘会员管理‘, ‘Admin/ShowNav/‘, ‘users‘, ‘4‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘17‘, ‘16‘, ‘会员列表‘, ‘Admin/User/index‘, ‘‘, null);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘36‘, ‘0‘, ‘文章管理‘, ‘Admin/ShowNav/posts‘, ‘th‘, ‘6‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_admin_nav` VALUES (‘37‘, ‘36‘, ‘文章列表‘, ‘Admin/Posts/index‘, ‘‘, null);

b.用户组表
CREATE TABLE `wifi_auth_group` (
  `id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `title` char(100) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘‘,
  `status` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘1‘,
  `rules` text COMMENT ‘规则id‘,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=8 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT=‘用户组表‘;

INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_group` VALUES (‘1‘, ‘超级管理员‘, ‘1‘, ‘6,96,20,1,2,3,4,5,64,126,21,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,123,124,125,19,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,117‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_group` VALUES (‘2‘, ‘产品管理员‘, ‘1‘, ‘6,96,1,2,3,4,56,57,60,61,63,71,72,65,67,74,75,66,68,69,70,73,77,78,82,83,88,89,90,99,91,92,97,98,104,105,106,107,108,118,109,110,111,112,117,113,114‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_group` VALUES (‘4‘, ‘文章编辑‘, ‘1‘, ‘6,96,57,60,61,63,71,72,65,67,74,75,66,68,69,73,79,80,78,82,83,88,89,90,99,100,97,98,104,105,106,107,108,118,109,110,111,112,117,113,114‘);


c.用户与用户组关系表
CREATE TABLE `wifi_auth_group_access` (
  `uid` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT ‘用户id‘,
  `group_id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT ‘用户组id‘,
  UNIQUE KEY `uid_group_id` (`uid`,`group_id`),
  KEY `uid` (`uid`),
  KEY `group_id` (`group_id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT=‘用户组明细表‘;

INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_group_access` VALUES (‘1‘, ‘1‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_group_access` VALUES (‘211‘, ‘2‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_group_access` VALUES (‘203‘, ‘4‘);

d.权限表
CREATE TABLE `wifi_auth_rule` (
  `id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `pid` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘0‘ COMMENT ‘父级id‘,
  `name` char(80) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘‘ COMMENT ‘规则唯一标识‘,
  `title` char(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘‘ COMMENT ‘规则中文名称‘,
  `status` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘1‘ COMMENT ‘状态：为1正常，为0禁用‘,
  `type` tinyint(1) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘1‘,
  `condition` char(100) NOT NULL DEFAULT ‘‘ COMMENT ‘规则表达式，为空表示存在就验证，不为空表示按照条件验证‘,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `name` (`name`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=127 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT=‘规则表‘;

INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘1‘, ‘20‘, ‘Admin/ShowNav/nav‘, ‘菜单管理‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘2‘, ‘1‘, ‘Admin/Nav/index‘, ‘菜单列表‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘3‘, ‘1‘, ‘Admin/Nav/add‘, ‘添加菜单‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘4‘, ‘1‘, ‘Admin/Nav/edit‘, ‘修改菜单‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘5‘, ‘1‘, ‘Admin/Nav/delete‘, ‘删除菜单‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘21‘, ‘0‘, ‘Admin/ShowNav/rule‘, ‘权限控制‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘7‘, ‘21‘, ‘Admin/Rule/index‘, ‘权限管理‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘8‘, ‘7‘, ‘Admin/Rule/add‘, ‘添加权限‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘9‘, ‘7‘, ‘Admin/Rule/edit‘, ‘修改权限‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘10‘, ‘7‘, ‘Admin/Rule/delete‘, ‘删除权限‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘11‘, ‘21‘, ‘Admin/Rule/group‘, ‘用户组管理‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘12‘, ‘11‘, ‘Admin/Rule/add_group‘, ‘添加用户组‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘13‘, ‘11‘, ‘Admin/Rule/edit_group‘, ‘修改用户组‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘14‘, ‘11‘, ‘Admin/Rule/delete_group‘, ‘删除用户组‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘15‘, ‘11‘, ‘Admin/Rule/rule_group‘, ‘分配权限‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘16‘, ‘11‘, ‘Admin/Rule/check_user‘, ‘添加成员‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘19‘, ‘21‘, ‘Admin/Rule/admin_user_list‘, ‘管理员列表‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘20‘, ‘0‘, ‘Admin/ShowNav/config‘, ‘系统设置‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘6‘, ‘0‘, ‘Admin/Index/index‘, ‘后台首页‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘64‘, ‘1‘, ‘Admin/Nav/order‘, ‘菜单排序‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘96‘, ‘6‘, ‘Admin/Index/welcome‘, ‘欢迎界面‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘104‘, ‘0‘, ‘Admin/ShowNav/posts‘, ‘文章管理‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘105‘, ‘104‘, ‘Admin/Posts/index‘, ‘文章列表‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘106‘, ‘105‘, ‘Admin/Posts/add_posts‘, ‘添加文章‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘107‘, ‘105‘, ‘Admin/Posts/edit_posts‘, ‘修改文章‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘108‘, ‘105‘, ‘Admin/Posts/delete_posts‘, ‘删除文章‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘109‘, ‘104‘, ‘Admin/Posts/category_list‘, ‘分类列表‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘110‘, ‘109‘, ‘Admin/Posts/add_category‘, ‘添加分类‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘111‘, ‘109‘, ‘Admin/Posts/edit_category‘, ‘修改分类‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘112‘, ‘109‘, ‘Admin/Posts/delete_category‘, ‘删除分类‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘117‘, ‘109‘, ‘Admin/Posts/order_category‘, ‘分类排序‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘123‘, ‘11‘, ‘Admin/Rule/add_user_to_group‘, ‘设置为管理员‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘124‘, ‘11‘, ‘Admin/Rule/add_admin‘, ‘添加管理员‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);
INSERT INTO `wifi_auth_rule` VALUES (‘125‘, ‘11‘, ‘Admin/Rule/edit_admin‘, ‘修改管理员‘, ‘1‘, ‘1‘, ‘‘);

实现步骤三：项目配置文件config.php中添加

‘AUTH_CONFIG‘=>array(
        ‘AUTH_ON‘ => true, //认证开关
        ‘AUTH_TYPE‘ => 1, // 认证方式，1为时时认证；2为登录认证。
        ‘AUTH_GROUP‘ => ‘wifi_auth_group‘, //用户组表
        ‘AUTH_GROUP_ACCESS‘ => ‘wifi_auth_group_access‘, //用户与用户组关系表
        ‘AUTH_RULE‘ => ‘wifi_auth_rule‘, //权限表
        ‘AUTH_USER‘ => ‘wifi_admin‘//用户表
    )

实现步骤四：创建Common控制器，定义_initialize 方法，检测当前用户是否权限（所有权限验证的类都需要继承这个类）

<?php
class CommonAction extends Action{
    public function _initialize(){
       import(‘ORG.Util.Auth‘);//加载类库
       $auth=new Auth();
       if(!$auth->check(MODULE_NAME.‘-‘.ACTION_NAME,session(‘uid‘))){
            $this->error(‘你没有权限‘);
       }
    }
}

实现步骤五：

a.菜单管理：demo中的admin_nav

b.权限管理：demo中的auth_rule

c.用户组管理：同上

d.用户管理：同上

 

demo需要的加群172020040 找我要